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14 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Fresco of Breaking of the bread and fish


jesus followers


a sort of communion

Orant Fresco


continuous narrative


note: dove & peacock


naturalism


woman died and it shows different parts of her life


dove on the right with olive branch


dove is the holy spirit embodied

Good shepherd medallion


surrounded by lunettes


lamb is probably jesus, or those who love him

Early christian symbols

Some early christian symbols


Matthew-angel(man)


Mark: Lion


Luke: Ox


John: Eagle


olive branch= peace


bread and wine- grapes, blood and body


dove- peace


lamb/sheep lamb of gods


fire- gods presence/ holy spirit


cross- jesus sacrifice redemption


fish- jesus


anchor- hope and salvation


circle= eternity

Constantine legalizes christianity


end of 4th c christianity is roman empires official religion


church hierarchy is created

3.13 Edict of Milan

Basilica of Santa Sabina


Rome 422-432


brick stone, wooden roof


her bones make this sacred


apps where the alter is, oriented toward jerusalem (east)


set up to create a space where you entered the world of god


plainness of the exterior

5th- 9th c and beyond

Byzantine Art


not allow eye contact with jesus


more powerful then you


mosaic


symbolism over realism


Christianity= power


jesus as emperor


church and state


icons


art as an act of anonymous action




San Vitale in Ravenna


526


Justinians power


bishop Ecclesius


Archbishop maximiN


Justinian and theodora


central plan


Nave, narthex, aisle, apse,


narthex- main lobby, opposite apse, transitional space


dome supported by squinches- stone lintels place across an octagonal drum creating a base/support


jesus, the immortal body


jesus as lamb of god


peacock symbolizes immortality






San Vitale Apse


with youthful christ flanked by angles introducing St.


not jesus


paid for it


and wants to be known that he's like jesus


justinian


holding bread which is jesus


floating feet


foot covering another foot


beard represents working hard


wife from lower class


she puts jesus in front other


curtains to reveal something religious (holy water)




Hagia Sophia


By: Anthemios of Tralles and Isidorus of Miletus


530s


justinian


Byzantine


Constantinople, instanbul


hybrid plan


light very important


apear as floating


arabic writing


muslims


supports (pendentives) of dome seem hidden


rest on piers


round dome on a square


half domes which then form a rectangle


pendetives which look like triangles but curbed




Jesus as pantocrator


all powerful


no eye contact


look down on you


watching you




Virgin and child between the saints


6th or 7th c


encaustic on wood hot colored wax


icons


meditate and direct prayers toward them


but don't worship!




Vienna Genesis


iluminated manuscript


Byzantine


early 6th c


pigment on vellum/parchment(dyed purple, silver ink)


greek


oldest surviving illuminated ms


rebecca and eliezer at the well


eliezer sent by abrham to find a wife for isaac



k

jacob wrestles with the "angel"