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51 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Pectoralic Minor
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O: rib bones 3-5
I: Coracoid process of scapula bone. A: Protracts and depresses scapula Inn: Medial pectoralis nerve (C8-T1) |
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Serratus Anterior
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O:Rib bones 1-8
I: Medial border, anterior surface of scapula bone. A: Protracts scapula bone, stabilizes scapula Inn: Long thoracic Nerve (C5-C7) |
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Levator scapulae
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O: Transverse processes, C1-C4 vertebrae bones
I:Upper medial border of the scapula bone A: Elevates scapula bone Inn: Cervical nerves (C3-C4) and dorsal scapular nerve (C5) |
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Rhomboid Major
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O: Spinous Processes, T2-T5 vertebrae bones
I: Lower medial border of the scapula bone A: Elevates and adducts scapula bone. Inn: Dorsal scapular nerve (C5) |
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Rhomboid Minor
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O:Spinous processes, C7-T1 vertebrae bones
I: Medial border of the scapula bone above spine. A:Elevates and adducts the scapula bone Inn: Dorsal scapular nerve (C5) |
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Trapezius
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O: Occipital bone, ligamentum nuchae, spinous processes, C7-T12
I:Spine and acromion process of scapula bone and clavicle bone. A:Elevates, retracts and depresses the scapula bone Inn: Accessory nerve (CN 11) |
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Latissimus Dorsi
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O:Ribs 8-12; spinous processes T2-T12; Dorsolumbar fascia
I: Intertubercular groove of humerus bone. A: Arm Extension, adduction and medial rotation (swimming) Inn: Thoracodorsal nerve (C6-C8) |
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Pectoralis Major
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O: Clavicle, costal cartilages of ribs 2-6, and body of sternum
I: Greater tubercle, intertubercular groove of humerus. A: Arm flexion, adducts and medially rotates arm. Inn: Lateral pectoral (c5-c7) and medial pectoral (c8-t1) |
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Deltoid
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O:Acromion and spine of scapula, acromial end of clavicle.
I: Deltoid tuberosity of humerus bone. A: Shoulder abduction; flexes, extends, laterally and medially rotates arm. Inn: Axillary nerve (c5-c6) |
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Coracobrachialis
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O: Coracoid process of scapula bone.
I: Medial shaft of humerus bone. A: Adducts and flexes and medially rotates arm. Inn: Musculocutaneous nerve (c5-c6 fibers) |
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Teres Major
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O: Lower axillary border and inferior angle of scapula bone
I: Lesser tubercle and intertubercular groove of humerus. A: Adducts, extends and medially rotates arm. Inn: Lower subscapular nerve (c5-c6) |
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Triceps Brachii, long head
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O: Infraglenoid tubercle of scapula bone.
I: Olecranon process of ulna bone. A: Adducts, extends arm Inn: Radial nerve (c5-c7 axons) |
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Biceps Brachii, Long Head
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O: Supraglenoid tubercle of scapula bone.
I: Radial tuberosity of radius bone. A: Flexes arm. |
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Name the muscles that make up the Rotator Cuff
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Subscapularis, Supraspinatus, Infraspinatus, and Teres Minor
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Subscapularis
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O: Subscapular fossa of scapula bone
I: Lesser tubercle of humerus bone. A: Medial rotation of humerus Inn: Upper and lower subscapular nerves (c5-c6) |
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Supraspinatus
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O: Supraspinous fossa of scapula bone
I: Greater tubercle of humerus bone. A: Abducts arm Inn:Suprascapular nerve (c5-c6) |
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Infaspinatus
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O: Infraspinous fossa of scapula bone.
I: Greater tubercle of humerus bone. A: Adducts and laterally rotates arm Inn: Suprascapular nerve (c5-c6) |
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Teres Minor
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O:Superior lateral border of scapula.
I: Greater tubercle of humerus bone. A: Adducts and laterally rotates arm. Inn: Axillary nerve (c5-c6) |
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Adductors of the glenohumeral joint/arm
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Latissimus dorsi, Pectoralis major, coracobrachialis, teres major, teres minor, intraspinatus
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What muscle (s) are Abductors of the glenohumeral joint/arm?
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1- Supraspinatus Muscle
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What muscle (s) are Extensors of the glenohumeral joint/arm?
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4-Latissiums dorsi, Deltoid, Teres Major, Long head of Triceps Brachii
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What muscle (s) are Flexors of the glenohumeral joint/arm?
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4-Pectoralis Major, Deltoid, Coracobrachialis, Long head of biceps brachii
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What muscle (s) are Lateral Rotators of the glenohumeral joint/arm?
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3-Infraspinatus, Teres Minor, Deltoid.
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What muscle (s) are Medial Rotators of the glenohumeral joint/arm?
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5-Subscapularis, Deltoid, Latissiums Dorsi, Pectoralis Major, Teres Major
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Muscles responsible for extension of the elbow joint/forearm
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2-Triceps Brachii, Anconeus
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Muscles responsible for flexion of the elbow joint/forearm
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3-Brachialis, Biceps brachii, Brachioradialis
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Muscles responsible for Pronatation of the elbow joint/forearm
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2-Pronator Teres, Pronator Quadratus
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Muscles responsible for Supination of the elbow joint/forearm
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2-Biceps Brachii, Supinator.
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Biceps Brachii, long head
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O: Supraglenoid tubercle of scapula bone.
I: Radial Tuberosity of radius bone A: Flexes and supinates forearm, flexes arm Inn: Musculocutaneous nerve |
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Biceps Brachii, Short Head
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O: Coracoid process of scapula bone
I: Radial Tuberosity of radius bone A: Flexes and supinates forearm Inn: Musculocutaneous nerve |
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Brachialis
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O:Distal anterior humerus bone
I: Coronoid process of ulna bone A: Flexes Forearm Inn: Musculocutaneous Nerve |
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Brachioradialis
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O: Supracondylar ridge of humerus bone
I: Styloid process of radius bone A: Flexes forearm Inn: Radial Nerve |
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Triceps Brachii, Long Head
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O: Infraglenoid Tubercle of scapula bone
I: Olecranon process of ulna bone. A: Extends forearm, extends and adducts arm. Inn: Radial Nerve |
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Triceps Brachii, Lateral Head
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O: Posterior humerus bone
I: Olecranon process of ulna bone A: Extends forearm Inn: Radial Nerve |
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Triceps Brachii, Medial Head
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O:Posterior humerus bone
I: Olecranon Process of ulna bone A: Extend Forearm Inn: Radial Nerve |
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Insertion point for all three heads of the Triceps Brachii
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Olecranon Process of Ulna Bone
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Anconeus
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O: Lateral epicondyle of humerus bone
I: Olecranon process of Ulna bone A:Extends forearm Radial Nerve |
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Pronator Teres
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O:Medial epicondyl of Humerus; Coronoid process of ulna
I: Lateral surface of radius bone A: Pronates Forearm Inn: Median Nerve |
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Supinator
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O: Lateral epicondyle of humerus bone and ulna bone
I: Anterolateral surface of radius bone A: Supinates forearm Inn: Radial Nerve |
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Pronator Teres
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O: Distal 1/4 of ulna
I: Distal 1/4 of radius A: Pronates Forearm Inn: Median Nerve |
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Flexor Carpi Radialis
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O: Medial epicondyle of humerus bone
I: Metacarpal bones II and III A: Flexes wrist and abducts hand Inn: Median Nerve |
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Palmaris Longus
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O: Medial Epicondyle of humerus bone
I: Flexor retinaculum, palmar aponeurosis A: Flexes wrist Inn: Median Nerve |
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Flexor Carpi Ulnaris
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O: Medial epicondyle of humerus, olecranon of ulna bone
I: Hamate and Pisiform bones, Metacarpal bone V A: Flexes wrist and adducts hand Inn: Ulnar nerve |
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Flexor Digitorum Superficialis
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O: Medial epicondyle of humerus, coronoid process of ulna bone
I: Middle Phalanx Bones, digits 2-5 A: Flexes wrist, 2-5 MP joints and PIP joints Inn: Median Nerve |
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Flexor Pollicis Longus
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O: Anterior shaft of radius, interosseous membrane
I: Distal phalanx bone, thumb A: Flexes thumb, wrist Inn: Median Nerve |
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Flexor Digitorum Profundus
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O: Anteromedial surface of ulna, interosseous membrane
I: Distal phalanx bones of digits 2-5 A:Flexes wrist, digits 2-5 Inn:Median Nerve and Ulnar Nerve |
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Extensor Carpi Radialis Longus
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O:Lateral supracondylar ridge of humerus bone
I: Metacarpal bone II A:Extends wrist, abducts hand Inn: Radial Nerve |
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Extensor Carpi Radialis Brevis
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O: Lateral epicondyle of humerus bone
I: Metacarpal bone III A:Extends wrist, abducts hand Inn: Radial Nerve |
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Extensor Digitorum
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O: Lateral epicondyle of humersu bone
I: Distal and middle phalanx bone of digits 2-5 A:Extends wrist and digits 2-5 Inn: Radial Nerve |
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Extensor Carpi Ulnaris
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O:Lateral epicondyle of humerus, posterior ulna
I: Metacarpal bone V A: Extends wrist, adducts hand Inn: Radial Nerve |
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Extensor Pollicis Ulnaris
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O: Posterior surface of ulna, interosseous membrane
I: Distal phalanx bone of thumb A: Extends thumb and wrist Inn: Radial Nerve |
