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5 Cards in this Set

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  • Back

Intellectual Disability (Intellectual Developmental Disorder)

Neurodevelopmental Disorders

Intellectual Disability


A. Deficits in intellectuals functions, such as reasoning, problem solving, planning, abstract thinking, judgement, academic learning, and learning from experience, confirmed by both clinical assessment and individualized, standardized intelligence testing.


- Mild (F70)


- Moderate (F71)


- Severe (F72)


- Profound (F73)



Intellectual Disability (Intellectual Developmental Disorder)

Neurodevelopmental Disorders

Intellectual Disability


B. Deficits in adaptive functioning that result in failure to meet developmental and sociocultural standards for personal independence and social responsibility. Without ongoing support, the adaptive deficits limit functioning in one or more activities of daily life, such as communication, social participation, and independent living, across multiple environments, such as home, school, work, and community.


- Mild (F70)


- Moderate (F71)


- Severe (F72)


- Profound (F73)

Intellectual Disability (Intellectual Developmental Disorder)

Neurodevelopmental Disorders

Intellectual Disability


C. Onset of intellectual and adaptive deficits during the developmental period.


- Mild (F70)


- Moderate (F71)


- Severe (F72)


- Profound (F73)

Global Developmental Delay

Neurodevelopmental Disorders

Intellectual Disability - Global Developmental Delay (F88)

Reserved for individuals under the age of 5 years when the clinical severity level cannot be reliably assessed during early childhood. Diagnosed when an individual fails to meet expected developmental milestones in several areas of intellectual functioning, and applies to individuals who are unable to undergo systematic assessments of intellectual functioning, including children who are too young to participate in standardized testing. This category requires reassessment after a period of time.

Unspecified Intellectual Disability (Intellectual Developmental Disorder)

Neurodevelopmental Disorders

Intellectual Disability - Unspecified Intellectual Disability (F79)

Reserved for individuals over the age of 5 years when assessment of the degree of intellectual disability (intellectual developmental disorder) by means of locally available procedures is rendered difficult or impossible because of associated sensory or physical impairments, as in blindness or prelingual deafness; locomotor disability; or presence of severe problem behaviors or co-occurring mental disorder. This category should only be used in exceptional circumstances and requires reassessment after a period of time.