Dre Matrix

Front 1

7 Drug categories

Back 1

CNS Deprerssants, CNS Stimulants, Hallucinogens, Dissociative Anesthetics, Narcotic Analgesics, Inhalants, Cannabis

Front 2

CNS Depressants HGN

Back 2

Present

Front 3

CNS Depressants Pupil Size

Back 3

Normal (1)

Front 4

CNS Depressants reaction to light

Back 4

Slow

Front 5

CNS Depressants pulse rate

Back 5

down

Front 6

CNS Depressants blood pressure

Back 6

down

Front 7

CNS Depressants body temperature

Back 7

normal

Front 8

CNS Stimulants HGN

Back 8

None

Front 9

CNS Stimulants Pupil Size

Back 9

Dilated

Front 10

CNS Stimulants Reaction to light

Back 10

slow

Front 11

CNS Stimulants Pulse Rate

Back 11

up

Front 12

CNS Stimulants Blood Pressure

Back 12

Up

Front 13

CNS Stimulants Body Temperature

Back 13

Up

Front 14

CNS Stimulants General Indicators

Back 14

Anxiety, Body Tremors, Dry Mouth, Euphoria, Exaggerated Reflexes, Excited, Eyelid tremors, Grinding Teeth(Bruxism), Increased Alertness, Insomnia, Irritability, Redness to Nasal Area, Restlessness, Rigid Muscle Tone, Runny Nose, Talkative

Front 15

Hallucinogens HGN

Back 15

None

Front 16

Hallucinogens Pupil Size

Back 16

Dilated

Front 17

Hallucinogens Reaction to Light

Back 17

Normal(3)

Front 18

Hallucinogens Pulse Rate

Back 18

Up

Front 19

Hallucinogens Blood Pressure

Back 19

Up

Front 20

Hallucinogens Body Temperature

Back 20

Up

Front 21

Hallucinogens General Indicators

Back 21

Body Tremors, Dazed Appearance, Difficulty w/Speech, Disoriented, Flashbacks, Hallucinations, Memory Loss, Nausea, Paranoia, Perspiring, Poor Perception of time & Distance, Rigid Muscle Tone, Synesthesia, Uncoordinated
*with LSD, piloerection may be observed(goose bumps, hair standing on end)

Front 22

Dissociative Anesthetics HGN

Back 22

Present

Front 23

Dissociative Anesthetics Pupil Size

Back 23

Normal

Front 24

Dissociative Anesthetics Reaction to LIght

Back 24

Normal

Front 25

Dissociative Anesthetics Pulse Rate

Back 25

Up

Front 26

Dissociative Anesthetics Blood Pressure

Back 26

Up

Front 27

Dissociative Anesthetics Body Temperature

Back 27

Up

Front 28

Dissociative Anesthetics General Indicators

Back 28

Blank Stare, Confused, Chemical Odor(PCP), Cyclic Behavior(PCP), Difficulty w/Speech, Disoriented, Early HGN Onset, Hallucinations, Incomplete Verbal responses, Increased Pain threshold, "Moon Walking"(PCP), Perspiring(PCP), Possibly Violent(PCP), Rigid Muscle Tone, Sensory distortions, Slow Slurred speech

Front 29

Narcotic Analgesics HGN

Back 29

None

Front 30

Narcotic Analgesics Pupil Size

Back 30

Constricted

Front 31

Narcotic Analgesics Reaction to light

Back 31

Little or None Visible

Front 32

Narcotic Analgesics Pulse Rate

Back 32

Down

Front 33

Narcotic Analgesics Blood Pressure

Back 33

Down

Front 34

Narcotic Analgesics Body Temperature

Back 34

Down

Front 35

Narcotic Analgesics General Indicators

Back 35

Constricted Pupils, Depressed reflexes, Drowsiness, Droopy Eyelids(Ptosis), Dry Mouth, Euphoria, Facial Itching, Flaccid Muscle Tone, Nausea, Fresh Puncture, "On the Nod", Puncture marks, Slow, low, Raspy Speech, Slowed Breathing
NOTE: Tolerant users exhibit relatively little psychomotor impairment

Front 36

Inhalants HGN

Back 36

Present

Front 37

Inhalants Pupil Size

Back 37

Normal (4)

Front 38

Inhalants Reaction to Light

Back 38

Slow

Front 39

Inhalants Pulse Rate

Back 39

Up

Front 40

Inhalants Blood Pressure

Back 40

Up/Down (5)

Front 41

Inhalants Body Temperature

Back 41

Up/Down/Normal

Front 42

Inhalants General Indicators

Back 42

Bloodshot, Watery Eyes, Confusion, Disorientated, Flushed Face, Intense Headaches, Lack of Muscle Control, Non-Communicative, Normal or Flaccid Muscle Tone, Odor of substance, Possible Naeusea, Residue of Substance, Slow, Thick Slurred Speech
NOTE: Anesthetic Gases cause below normal blood pressure; Volatile Solvents and Aerosols cause above normal blood pressure

Front 43

Cannabis HGN

Back 43

None

Front 44

Cannabis LOC

Back 44

Present

Front 45

Cannabis Pupil Size

Back 45

Dilated (6)

Front 46

Cannabis Reaction to Light

Back 46

Normal

Front 47

Cannabis Pulse Rate

Back 47

Up

Front 48

Cannabis Blood Pressure

Back 48

Up

Front 49

Cannabis Body Temperature

Back 49

Normal

Front 50

Cannabis General Indicators

Back 50

Body Tremors, Disoriented, Eyelid Tremors, Impaired perception of time & distance, Increased Appetite, Marijuana debris in mouth, Marked Reddening of Conjunctiva, Normal Muscle Tone, Odor of Marijuana, Possible Paranoia, Relaxed Inhibitions

Front 51

Cannabis Usual Methods of Administration

Back 51

Smoked, Oral

Front 52

Cannabis Overdose Signs

Back 52

Fatigue, Paranoia

Front 53

Definition of "Drug"

Back 53

Any substance that, when taken into the human body, can impair the ability of the person to operate a vehicle safely

Front 54

CNS Depressants VGN

Back 54

Present * High Doses

Front 55

CNS Depressants Lack of Convergence

Back 55

Present

Front 56

CNS Depressants General Indicators

Back 56

Disoriented, Droopy Eyes (Ptosis), Drowsiness, Drunk-like behavior, Gait Ataxia, Slow, Sluggish Reactions, Thick, Slurred Speech, Uncoordinated

*Note: With methaqualone, pulse elevated and body tremors

ETOH and quaaludes elevate pulse

soma and quaaludes dilate pupils

Front 57

CNS Depressants Duration of Effects

Back 57

Barbiturates: 1-16 hours, Tranquilizers: 4-8 hours, Methaqualone: 4-8 hours

Front 58

CNS Depressants

Usual Methods of Administration

Back 58

Oral, Injected occasionally

Front 59

CNS Depressants Overdose Signs

Back 59

Shallow Breathing, Cold, Clammy Skin, Rapid, Weak Pulse, Coma

Front 60

CNS Stimulants VGN

Back 60

None

Front 61

CNS Stimulants Lack of Convergence

Back 61

None

Front 62

CNS Stimulants Duration of Effects

Back 62

Cocaine: 5-90 minutes, Amphetamines: 4-8 hours, Methamphetamines: 12 hours

Front 63

CNS Stimulants Usual Methods of Administration

Back 63

Insufflation (snorting), smoked, injected, oral

Front 64

CNS Stimulants Overdose Signs

Back 64

Agitation, Increased body temperature, hallucinations, convulsions, seizures

Front 65

Hallucinogens VGN

Back 65

None

Front 66

Hallucinogens Lack of Convergence

Back 66

None

Front 67

Hallucinogens Duration of Effects

Back 67

Duration varies widely from one hallucinogen to another

LSD: 4-6 hours

Psilocybin: 2-3 hours

Front 68

Hallucinogens Usual Methods of Administration

Back 68

Oral, Insufflation, Smoked, Injected, Transdermal

Front 69

Hallucinogens Overdose Signs

Back 69

Long, Intense "Trip"

Front 70

Dissociative Anesthetics VGN

Back 70

Present

Front 71

Dissociative Anesthetics Lack of Convergence

Back 71

Present

Front 72

Dissociative Anesthetics Duration of Effects

Back 72

PCP Onset: 1-5 minutes, Peak Effects: 15-30 minutes, Exhibits Effects up to 4-6 hours, DXM Onset: 15-30 minutes, Effects: 3-6 hours

Front 73

Dissociative Anesthetics Usual Methods of Administration

Back 73

Smoked (PCP), Oral, Insufflation (PCP), Injected (PCP), Eye Drops

Front 74

Dissociative Anesthetics Overdose Signs

Back 74

Coma, Convulsions

Front 75

Narcotic Analgesics VGN

Back 75

None

Front 76

Narcotic Analgesics Lack of Convergence

Back 76

None

Front 77

Narcotic Analgesics Duration of Effects

Back 77

Heroin: 4-6 hours, Methadone up to 24 hours, Others: vary

Front 78

Narcotic Analgesics Usual methods of Administration

Back 78

Injected, Oral, Smoked, Insufflated, Transdermal

Front 79

Narcotic Analgesics Overdose Signs

Back 79

Slow, Shallow breathing, Clammy Skin, Coma, Convulsions

Front 80

Inhalants VGN

Back 80

Present * High Doses

Front 81

Inhalants Lack of Convergence

Back 81

Present

Front 82

Inhalants Duration of Effects

Back 82

Most Volatile Solvents 6-8 hours, Anesthetic Gases and Aerosols very short duration

Front 83

Inhalants Usual Methods of Administration

Back 83

Insufflated (Historically, have been taken orally)

Front 84

Inhalants Overdose Signs

Back 84

Severe Nausea and Vomiting, Coma

Front 85

Cannabis VGN

Back 85

None

Front 86

Cannabis Duration of Effects

Back 86

2-3 hours Exhibits Effects - Impairment may last up to 24 hours without awareness of effect

Front 87

Footnote:

Back 87

These indicators are the most consistent with the category. Keep in mind there may be variations due to individual reaction, dose taken and drug interactions.

Front 88

Exception 1.

Back 88

Soma, Quaaludes and possibly some anti-depressants usually dilate pupils

Front 89

Exception 2.

Back 89

Quaaludes, ETOH and possibly some anti-depressants may elevate

Front 90

Exception 3.

Back 90

Certain psychedelic amphetamines may cause slowing

Front 91

Exception 4.

Back 91

Normal, but may be dilated

Front 92

Exception 5.

Back 92

Down with anesthetic gases, Up with volatile solvents and aerosols

Front 93

Exception 6.

Back 93

Pupil size possibly normal

Front 94

Pulse:

Back 94

60-90 beats per minute

Front 95

Pupil Size - Room Light

Back 95

AVG: 4.0 mm

Range: 2.5-5.0 mm

Front 96

Pupil Size - Near Total Darkness

Back 96

AVG: 6.5 mm

Range: 5.0-8.5 mm

Front 97

Pupil Size - Direct Light

Back 97

AVG: 3.0 mm

Range: 2.0-4.5 mm

Front 98

Blood Pressure:

Back 98

120-140 mmHG Systolic

70-90 mmHG Diastolic

Front 99

Body Temperature

Back 99

98.6 +/- 1.0 Degree F