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35 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Which of the following is true of religion in the U.S.?

The proportion of the population identifying as Christian is about 76%

Regarding religious organizations in the U.S.


although most Americans are Christian, there is diversity of beliefs among Christian organizations.

American Jews

at one time were considered a separate race in the U.S.

Reasonable accommodation(s)

should generally be made to accommodate the normal religious services of employees.


Which of the following is true of religion and work?

Employers are encouraged to have a policy that includes prohibitions on religious harassment.


In terms of women in religious organizations

C. despite bans on women clergy in many organizations, some organizations do ordain women.


D. under certain circumstances,discrimination against women is not illegal.


E. C and D above.


Which of the following is true of religion andsexual orientation diversity?


Both the rights of sexual minorities and those who believe homosexuality is immoral should be protected

Compared with men, women clergy

A. are more likely to support political andsocial issues.


B. are more likely to serve in smaller,less prestigious congregations.


C. have lower earnings.


D. All of the above.

Racial profiling-

B. affects Muslims, Arabs, and Middle andSoutheast Asians, among others.


C. is using someone’s real or perceived demographic characteristic to single her or him out for scrutiny.


E. B and C only above.

Regarding religion and work

employees may post reasonably sized religious sayings in their personal works paces.

______ are more religious than _______.

Women, men

A company allowedan assembly line worker to work from Sunday through Thursday to accommodate herSabbath observance from sundown Friday through sundown Saturday, but thenchanged work requirements and would no longer allow her to work that schedule. Theemployee asked for an alternate schedule so she could still observe herSabbath. She was told by Human Resources that if the company accommodated herthey would have to accommodate “every Christian” and then she was fired. Whichof the following is the best answer?

This is a case of religious discrimination

Bridge employment

B. occurs when workers have retired fromlong-term jobs, but have not fully withdrawn from the workforce.


C. allows organizations to creativelyaddress worker shortages and combat skill losses due to mass retirements andlayoffs.


E. Band C only above.

Australia’s AgeDiscrimination Act

is designed to reduce, and ultimately eliminate bothyounger and older age discrimination.

In 2007, Lucent Technologies discharged aninstallation estimator who was 55 in the course of a reduction-in-force. Theestimator had 34 years of experience with Lucent, including 10 in the estimatorposition and had received recent performance evaluations that were outstanding.The company discharged this individual along with another estimator who was 51years old and retained two younger estimators who were 42 and 27. The youngerestimators were less experienced than the person making the claim and hadreceived lower performance ratings. Which of the following statements is mostlikely the case?

Lucent Technologies has engaged in treatmentdiscrimination against the person making the claim.

The term “prime age” refers to:

the age range of the most preferred employees, 25 to35.


The Age Discrimination in Employment Act statesthat discrimination is prohibited against people

at least age 40.

To obtain information on eligibility to work, it ispreferable for employers to ask

if applicants are over 18 or the required age minimumof a particular job (e.g., bartender).

Which of the following is true of training olderworkers?

Older workers learn differently thanyounger workers.

Federal legislation prohibiting agediscrimination against younger workers in the U.S.

There is no federal legislation prohibitingdiscrimination against younger workers.

Which is true of the Older Workers BenefitProtection Act?

It allows employers to provide lower benefits forolder workers as long as the costs to provide those benefits are the same asthe costs to provide benefits for younger workers

When age is a bona fide occupationalqualification

employers may legally discharge, force retirement on,or fail to hire certain selected types of employees.

Which of the following statements is not true about the intergenerationalworkforce that now exists?

Generation X (born 1965 to 1980) is the largest of thegeneration groups.

Which of the following is true of age,accidents, and injuries at work?

A. Younger employees are more likely to beinjured at work.


C. Proper training and supervision can helpreduce the rate of accidents and injury at work.D. Aand C only above

Considerations useful in determining thedominant and non-dominant groups and areas of diversity concerns around theworld include

identifiability, employment, and educationalattainment.

Discrimination

at work, in one form or another, occurs throughout theworld

Benefits ofeliminating discrimination and valuing diversity include

A. reduction of poverty.


B. increased lifespans.


C. stronger economies.


D. Allof the above.

Regarding wage inequality and the glass ceiling,

in industrialized nations, women occupy nomore than 10% of the highest positions.

All of thefollowing are true about sex discrimination and sexual harassment around theworld except:

Men who are most likely to be harassed areolder and White.


Which of the following is true of people withdisabilities worldwide?

A. When compared with other marginalizedgroups, the position of people with disabilities is even more extreme.


B. Greater un- and underemployment forpeople with disabilities compared to people without disabilities is a worldwideproblem. C. People with disabilities are uniquelymarginalized.


D. Allof the above.

Which of the following is not true of poverty as a diversity concern?

Poverty is usually the result of people’s lack ofinternal motivation and character.

A large study of the determinants of antigayattitudes among 16-year-olds in Belgium and Canada found that in terms of gay,lesbian, bisexual, and transgender (GLBT) rights

girls were more supportive of GLBT rights than boys.

In terms of diversity, Royal Dutch Shell

includes both visible and invisible differences in itsdefinition of diversity

Which of the following is not true of human resource practices and diversity

Participation in training and developmenthas little impact on workers’ preparedness for advancement opportunities.

Human resources should adhere to all of thefollowing practices to enhance diversity except

Avoid giving negative feedback to non-dominant membersbecause it may seem like prejudice.