• Shuffle
    Toggle On
    Toggle Off
  • Alphabetize
    Toggle On
    Toggle Off
  • Front First
    Toggle On
    Toggle Off
  • Both Sides
    Toggle On
    Toggle Off
  • Read
    Toggle On
    Toggle Off
Reading...
Front

Card Range To Study

through

image

Play button

image

Play button

image

Progress

1/52

Click to flip

Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;

Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;

H to show hint;

A reads text to speech;

52 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

7.48 gallons =

1 cubic ft

1 cubic ft =

7.48 gallons

MGD

Million gallons per day

GPD

Gallons per day

GPM

Gallons per minute

CFS

Cubic feet per second

PSI will always be the ____ # compared to the ft of head

Smaller

Ft of head will always be the ____ # compared to the psi

Bigger

2.31 ft of head =

1 psi

1 psi =

2.31 ft of head

Maximum psi in system

80 psi

Normal psi in system =

35-65 psi

Minimum psi in system

20 or below

PSI

Pounds per square inch

Maximum total chlorine level =

4.0 mg/L

Minimum total chlorine level =

1.5 mg/L

Minimum free chlorine level =

.30 mg/L

Bacteria samples should be filled to _____

100 ml or 1”from the top

Bacteria samples should be shipped within ______

30 hours

If you are given the purity you should ____ by it

Divide

VFD or VSD are both do this

Electronically control flow

Water mains must be able to handle working pressures of ____ psi or higher and _____.

100 and Surge Pressure (water hammer)

Gate Valves

Designed to start and stop flow

Butterfly valves

Open quickly, used for on-off operation, may be used to throttle flow

Check valves

Allow water flow in only one direction

Pressure reducing valves

Operate automatically to throttle water flow

Altitude valves

Are used to fill reservoirs

Air relief valves

Allows air to be released from the main or column pipe of a well

There should be _____ ft of horizontal separation between water and sewer lines

10

There should be _____ “ of vertical separation between water and sewer lines

18

Fire hydrants should be spaced every _____ to ______ ft in residential areas

300 to 600

Fire hydrants should be place a maximum of _____ ft in commercial areas

800

Fire hydrants should be set back at least ____ ft from the curb

2

Taps are located _____ degrees down from the top of the main

45

The difference between the static groundwater and pumping level is


A. Radius of influence


B. Drawdown


C. Cone of depression


D. Watershed

Drawdown

One indication of corrosive water is a high concentration of


A. Algae odors


B. Carbon dioxide


C. Carbonates


D. Total dissolved solids

Carbon dioxide

The component part of a well include all the following except


A. Sanitary seal


B. Well screen


C. Pressure switch


D. Cement grout

Pressure switch

Which of the following is the principal constituent in water that causes corrosion of metals


A. Alkalinity


B. Dissolved oxygen


C. Hydrogen sulfide


D. Sodium chloride

Hydrogen sulfide

Velocity of flow in mains is usually expressed in terms of


A. Feet per second


B. Gallons per minute


C. Liters per foot


D. Milligrams per liter

Feet per second

Disease causing bacteria are known as


A. Coliform


B. Noncoliforms


C. Nonpathogenic


D. Pathogenic

Pathogenic

Normally surface water and groundwater have a pH range of


A. 9.0 to 10.5


B. 6.8 to 8.5


C. 1.5 to 4.0


D. None of the above

6.8 to 8.5

The component of a centrifugal pump sometimes installed on the end of a suction pipe to hold the priming is known as


A. Casing


B. Drain


C. Foot valve


D. Ventilator

Foot valve

The principal purpose of an altitude valve on a n elevated tank is to

Control maximum filling level in distribution storage

Moderately hard water will have a range of _____ to ______ mg/L as calcium carbonate

61 to 120

Common method for removing hydrogen sulfide from water is


A. Aeration


B. Coagulation


C. Filtration


D. Sedimentation

Aeration

Disease that may be transferred to a victim through water is


A. Diphtheria


B. Gonorrhea


C. Malaria


D. Typhoid

Typhoid

MCL

Maximum contaminant level

The primary source of trihalomethane (THMs) in drinking water is


A. Industrial solvents


B. Polymer coagulants


C. Leaching from lining in storage tanks


D. Reaction of chlorine compounds & organic matter

Reaction of chlorine compounds & organic matter

The primary health risk of trihalomethane (THMs) is


A. Gastrointestinal disease


B. Nervous system damage


C. Cancer


D. Increased blood pressure

Cancer

The primary health concern of synthetic organic compounds is


A. Acute respiratory disease


B. Cancer


C. “Blue baby syndrome”


D. Reduced iq in children

Cancer

Pressure in a pipeline may be affected by

Friction and elevation

High nitrate concentrations in water can cause

Blue baby syndrome