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21 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Disease
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a particular abnormal condition or disorder of a structure or function that affects the health of an organism.
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Virus
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A small non-living particle that invades and then reproduces inside a living cell
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Fungi
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eukaryotic organism that has cell walls use Spores to reproduce and is a heterotroph that feeds by absorbing food
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Bacteria
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Prokaryotic single-celled organisms that lack a nucleus and cause illness
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Parasite
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An organism that lives on or in a host and causes harm to the host
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Microorganism
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A microscopic organism especially a bacterium virus or fungus
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Pathogen
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An organism that causes disease
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Transmission
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the action or process of passing a disease from one organism to another
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Prokaryote
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Simple organisms whose cells lack a nucleus and have few organelles
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Eukaryote
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Complex cell or cells in which there are many organelles
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Plant cell
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eukaryote cells with cells walls and other organelles that aid in photosynthesis
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Animal Cell
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cells with cell membranes and with increased mitochondria for extra energy for movement of the species
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Bacillus
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a disease causing Rod shaped bacterium
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Spirillum
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bacteria with a rigid Spiral structure usually found in stagnant water
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Coccus
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any spherical or roughly Spherical bacteria
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Epidemic
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A widespread occurrence of an infectious disease in a local community at a particular time
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Pandemic
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Preventing over a whole country, multiple continents or the world
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Biotechnology
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the exploitation of biological processes for industrial and other purposes especially genetic manipulation
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Vaccines
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a substance used to stimulate the production of antibodies and provide immunity against diseases
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Antibiotic
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a medicine that inhibits the growth of or destroys bacteria
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Vector
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An organism typically a biting insect or tick that transmits a disease or parasite from one animal or plant to another
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