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22 Cards in this Set

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What is Iron's function?

Needed to make hemoglobin in the red blood cells, which carries oxygen.

Makes... In... Which...

What is a good source of Iron?

Red meat, green leafy vegetables

R...

What is causes by a deficiency of iron?

Anaemia

A...

What is the function of Calcium?

Strong bones & teeth

Strong...

What is a good source of Calcium?

Milk, Cheese & Fish

M, C, F

What is caused by a deficiency of Calcium?

Rickets, soft deformed bones

Rhymes with Crickets.

Vitamin C

Healthy ephilia, citrus fruits & green vegetables, scurvy (bleeding in parts of the body e.g gums)

Vitamin D

Absorption of Calcium, fish oil (made by skin using sunlight), rickets, soft deformed bones

What is the role of the Digestive System?

Breaks down large, insoluble food molecules of food into small, soluble molecules. These small molecules can be absorbed into the blood where they can be transported around the body

Mechanical Digestion

Physical action of food break down in smaller pieces, mouth and teeth chew, grind, cut food. Stomach churns up. Increases surface are for chemical digestion. Chewing makes easier to swallow.

Chemical Digestion

Action of Enzymes on specific molecules, hydrolysing into smaller soluble molecules

Peristalsis

Process by which the food move along gut, which contains circular and longitudinal muscles which are antagonistic on wall.

Roles of organs of digestion

Roles of organs of digestion

Summary of Enzymes

Diffusion

Diffusion

Diffusion

Calorimeter

Osmosis

Active transport

Energy requirement of cells