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71 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Which of the following is most important in order for a design team to work collaboratively?
All team members share ideas and work together on a design brief
A designer has been asked to develop a product that complies with ergonomic principles. what is a core responsibility of this designer?
To ensure that the design can be easily and safely used.
Innovations and technological change assist in the development of new porudcts that help society. which of the following factors would be the most significant consideration for a designer?
The design can be easily and safely used
Individuals involved in designing and producing have to make responsible decisions. which of the following is a consequence of this responsibilty?
Social and environmental impacts are analysed.
Which will result in a higher quality product?
Designing the product specification with good function and aesthetics.
Which of the following terms refers to the ability of a product to remain functional in its environment?
Durability
What factors must be considered in making an analysis of the short-term and long-term benefits of a product?
Economic, Environmental and Social Aspects.
The dual-flush toilet was introduced in 1980 following a series of droughts, when water conservation became an issue of public concern. What is a primary factor impacting on the success of the Australian innovation of the dual-flush toilet?
Appropriate timing
What best describes collaborative design?
Team members sharing ideas and working towards a common goal.
what economic issues influence trends in design and production?
Income, employment patterns and market size.
The method utilised to manufacture a new product is usually determined by what?
Estimated number of units to be produced.
A new 'eco converter' has been developed to reduce harmful emissions from cars and trucks by 85%. however, as with many new and emerging technologies, the installation cost is very high.
how could government agencies most successfully facilitate the introduction of the device?
By legislating that all cars and trucks be fitted with one.
what communication tool is most suitable when developing initial design ideas?
Quick freehand sketches and notes
Kim's budget is found to be insufficient to complete a project as was originally intended. what is the likely cause of this situation?
the budgeting and financial planning were inadequate.
A design team is developing a new cinema complex. for the complex to be finished on time within budget what is the most effective strategy for the design team?
Develop a management plan and evaluate it regularly.
What is the most important consideration when selecting a sustainable material for manufacturing a product?
Is it able to be recycled.
Sustainability is a global issue that aims to ensure...?
Natural resources can be utilised well into the future.
What factor would be the most important for a designer to consider while designing playground equipment?
safety and legal requirements.
research utilising focus groups can be used to aid the design process. when is it best to use this type of research?
ongoing throughout the design process.
what form of communication would be most suitable in the early stages of the design process to demonstrate to a client how a new design idea would work?
Quality Sketches.
What legal measure is most appropriate to protect your design innovations?
Obtaining a design patent.
when an architext begins the process of designing a residential house, what is the primary factor to be considerred?
The needs of the client
Which statement best describes ergonomics?
The study of human interaction with the work environment.
What should be the first step considered by a design team extending a family of products?
Identify and record the key features of the current family of products.
What would be the primary criterion used when appraising the ecological implications of a new bio-technology?
Impact on all living things.
What would designers consider the most important factors in evaluating the long-term impact of their designs upon society?
Economic and environmental factors.
What has been the effect of new communication techniques on the process of designing?
Increased collaboration on design product development.
What best describes a global product?
A product that is standardised, with minor cultural variations.
A fast food outlet wishes to decrease the long-term environmental impact of the packaging it uses.
what strategy would be the most appropriate?
Carry out life cycle analysis on a rande of packaging.
what best describes an enthical designer?
one who designs products that are environmentally appropriate.
what can result in innovation?
creativity, combination, differentiation and adaptation.
Successful completion of a major design project depends on making the link between...
generating ideas, high quality making skills and ongoing evaluation.
what is the most appropriate method of presenting a new steam iron to a potential client?
A Prototype
When is a design solution most appropriate?
When it meets the needs of the client.
what is the most effective approach to communicating design ideas?
use presentation techniques that are relevant to the audience.
description of ergonomics:
The relationsgip between the work environment and its human users.
what should be done by an enthical designer when designing a new product?
Creatively resolve issues existing products do not address.
what criteria is the most suitable when designing a tent for family camping?
does the tent achieve the stated brief, is it functional and is its size appropriate.
what should a designer consider as being a key and integral part of the design process?
Life-cycle analysis
success of an innovative product often depends on entrepreneurial activity. what describes entrepreneurial activity?
Decision-making, identifying opportunities and risk taking.
what criteria for a moving part in an industrial product should be considered first?
Performance.
designers often create designs that do NOT proceed to production but are used for a different purpose. exampls are concept cars, catwalk fashions, advertising images.
What is the purpose of these designs?
to develop future products.
what is the purpose of a design brief?
to provide guidelines to a designer.
what principle underlies safe work practice?
Implementation of task-related training, clear procedures and continuous monitoring.
what is most important when designers are commissioned to undertake a project?
The user needs.
What best describes an innovative product?
A product that employs technology in a different way
what is the most ehtical approach to the development of a new proudct?
Indentify flaws in existing designs then develop a better overall product and prtext the new intellectual property.
What is the best description of collaborative design?
Team members working towards a common goal.
what term best describes the analysis of a design from its conception to disposal?
Life-Cycle Assessment
A design company is successful in areas as diverse as electronics, aircraft, banking systems and marketing. What is most likely to have contrivuted to this success?
following a process of design including research, experimentation, creativity and innovation.
An Australian company is developing a new product for the Japanese market. what action would the company take to encourage acceptance of the product?
Research the culture and lifestyle of Japan, and adapt the product to suit.
There are many innovative ideas but only a small percentage are developed into successful products. to what is the success of these products mainly due?
Thorough planning, research and good management.
What will lead to the most efficient production of a product?
Developing a time plan to coordinate all production activities.
Innovative technologies are needed to address emerging biological threats to society. What is the primary driver to stimulate these technologies?
Environmental need.
A design team is developing a product containing a new technology. what would come first in the design process?
Conduct market research and identify the competition.
The adoption of a new artificial fibre in an innovative wound dressing is an example of the use of...
An emerging technology.
A socially responsible designer would...
Analyse the impacts of design decisions and come to a conclusion.
What leads to effective communication in the work of designers?
Considering the audience when deciding which communication method to use.
Why is ongoing project evaluation an important component in manahing the design process?
It gives the designer the opportunity to check that designated timelines are being met.
The increasing rate of emergence of new technologies can cause rapid obsolescence of existing products. what is the most appropriate design response in the long term?
Modularise components of products for possible replacement.
Designers have been asked to submit proposals for the redevelopment of a local park. which of the following is the successful proposal most likely to include?
A needs analysis and a model.
What is the purpose of conducting market research before developing a new product?
To determine if there is a need for the product.
what is necessary for the market success of a product?
It is affordable to the target Market.
what activities are most appropriate to a creative design process?
Conducting a brainstorming session.
A designer has been asked to design a system to re-use household water. when developing a design concept what will the designer need to consider first?
Local government regulations.
How can a designer best predict trends in order to remain competitive?
Read research journals and keep up to date with technological activities.
When designers are involved in the development of new communication products, what should be their most ehtical consideration?
Can it be used to copy other people's infomation?
A designer has been commissioned by Pencil Smart Pty Ltd to design a new solar-powered pencil sharpener. What is an ethical way to ensure the integrity of the intellectual property for the new design?
The designer researches existing designs.
In what situation is the widespread social acceptance of a new technology most likely?
The technology makes an existing task easier.
what is likely to result in a successful innovation?
Market needs are identified.
What best describes the key to successful innovation?
Introducing the innovation at the right time.