• Shuffle
    Toggle On
    Toggle Off
  • Alphabetize
    Toggle On
    Toggle Off
  • Front First
    Toggle On
    Toggle Off
  • Both Sides
    Toggle On
    Toggle Off
  • Read
    Toggle On
    Toggle Off
Reading...
Front

Card Range To Study

through

image

Play button

image

Play button

image

Progress

1/131

Click to flip

Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;

Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;

H to show hint;

A reads text to speech;

131 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Who may counsel a patient?
Pharmacist or intern/student under direct supervision
When is counseling required?
Each NEW medication dispensed
Is an inpatient pharmacist required to counsel?
NO. Counseling laws do not apply when a medication dispensed for inpatient use in a hospital is to be administered by a nurse or other health care provider.
Is counseling required if a patient refuses the offer?
No. However, there must be a uniform place documenting the acceptance or refusal of counseling.
The pharmacist is out for lunch and there are no students or interns present. The prescription department is open for business. May a patient pick up a new prescription for an antibiotic without counseling.
Yes, as long as the patient receives written information with the prescription AND informed that the pharmacist will be available for a consultation.
In addition to the general requirements for a prescription, what other items need to be included on electronically submitted prescriptions?
1. Transmitter's phone number
2. Date of transmission
3. Time of transmission
4. Identity of the pharmacy
Is it okay to transmit prescriptions electronically by an authorized agent of the prescriber?
Yes as long as the identity of the agent is revealed.
In addition to the general requirements for a electronic prescriptions, what other items need to be included on FAXED submitted prescriptions?
1. Fax number of transmitter
2. Number of transmitted pages
3. Confidentiality statement
4. Fax number of pharmacy
Are electronic signatures permissible for faxed CS orders?
No. Faxed CS orders must be hand signed.
Under what conditions may medications be returned to a pharmacy for re-dispensing purposes?
1. A health-care professional returns it
2. It was unopened and never used
3. In unit dose or tamper proof manufacturer containers
4. Tamper proof seal is intact
5. Stored in USF conditions
May medications ever be returned by patients?
Yes. Only for disposal NEVER for re-dispensing.
What 5 requirements must be met for a pharmacy to utilize centralized prescription processing?
1. Must have the same owner
2. Must have a written contract specifying the responsibilities of each party
3. Must share a common electronic database
4. Must have a QA program to record/ track med errors/ potential errors
5. Must have a P & P manual
If a central fill pharmacy is to be employed what labeling requirements exist? Signage requirements?
1. Must bear a label having an identifiable code to provide an audit trail

2. Must have a sign in the pharmacy clearly visible to the patients letting them know their scripts may have been processed at a centralized location
Under what conditions may the pharmacist utilize a pharmacy technician for compounding?
1. The tech is certified
2. The RPh comes up with the formula
3. The RPh checks each ingredient
4. The RPh checks each weight and measure
5. The RPh checks the final product
6. A log is in place that identifies both the tech and pharmacist completing each check
When may a compounding log be waived?
If a P and P manual ensures that adequate checks will occur b the pharmacist per the compounding regulation
May a pharmacist sell compounded medication to a practitioner?
Yes. As long as the doctor uses it for administration purposes only. May not re-sell.
What 5 items of information must be on a cell of an automated dispensing device? When are these requirements waived?
1. Drug name
2. Drug manufacturer
3. Expiration date
4. Batch (lot?) number
5. Date filled

Waived if this information is stored electronically & readily retrievable.
I come in early in the morning and refill all low and "kinda low" cells in my ScriPro machine, even if they are not 100% empty. Is this legal?
Maybe. Only if the medication comes from the same batch, manufacturer, and has the same exp dating.
When do refills expire on a script?
1 year after date of original script
From whom may a prescription copy be requested?
Pharmacist, student, or intern
When a pharmacy receives a copy what must be recorded:
1. Identify the verbal as a copy
2. Rx number
3. Original date of script
4. Last fill date
5. Refills remaining on script
6. Name of pharmacist giving copy (first and last name)
6. Name & address of pharmacy from which the script is received
When is the requirement to write COPY or TRANSFER waived?
If the transfer is completed electronically
Patient profiles must be maintained for at least
1 year from date of last entry
Records of dispensing must be kept online and immediately accessible for a period of
1 year from date of last entry
Records of dispensing must be kept for
3 years
If authorities request records of dispensing, you must provide them the records within
5 days
What is the maximum you can transfer drugs pursuant to emergency medical reasons?
5% of total drug sales revenue of either the transferor or transferee pharmacy during any consecutive 12 month period
Beyond use date for single-use/ unit dose containers?
1 year or less; unless mfgr stability data indicates otherwise.
A repackager wants to use the mfgr suggested expiration date which is beyond 1 year away. What are the 2 requirements this repacker must meet?
1. Drug must be stored at a temperature NTE 25 degrees Celsius

2. Plastic must provide better moisture protection than PVC
How many contact hours of instruction are required to become a nuclear pharmacist?
200
How many training hours must be completed under the direction of a qualified nuclear pharmacist?
500
What educational requirements must a pharmacist complete and provide to the BOP in order to provide injectable medications?
1. Satisfactory completion of an academic and practical curriculum approved by the BOP

2. Current CPR certificate
Greg is a pharmacist that has completed the board approved APhA immunization training and is Red Cross CPR certified. It is legal in Delaware for pharmacists to provide depo-provera injections. May Greg provide a Depo shot to Nancy his patient?
No. A registered Rph may only administer injections consistent with the academic curriculum and training provided.
How many CE hours dedicated to indictable medications are required per licensure period?
2 hours (0.2 CEU) of the 30 hours (3.0 CEU)
A pharmacist may give a vaccination pursuant to either:
1. Prescription

2. Protocol
Before administering a vaccination, the pharmacist must counsel the patient (or patient's representative) about:
1. Risks and benefits (in writing)

2. Contraindications
Before administering a vaccination, the pharmacist must obtain from the patient:
A written and signed informed consent
The pharmacist must document all injections. What pieces of patient information are required to be documented?
1. Name
2. DOB
3. Address
4. Phone
5. Gender
The pharmacist must document all injections. What pieces of vaccine information are required to be documented?
1. Name
2. Dose
3. Route
4. Lot
5. Exp date
6. Date administered
The pharmacist must document all injections. What pieces of prescriber information are required to be documented?
Only the doctor listed on the prescription or protocol
The pharmacist must document all injections. What pieces of pharmacy-related information are required to be documented?
Only the pharmacist responsible for injection
The pharmacist must document all injections. How long must vaccine records be kept?
3 years
Pharmacy technicians must complete a training program. When does it begin?
Immediately upon initiation of employment
Pharmacy technicians must complete a training program. When must it be completed?
Within 90 days
Who is responsible for ensuring proper training for all pharmacy technicians?
PIC
Can tech training be delegated? If so, to whom?
Yes. TO another RPh or trained tech.
What is the minimum hours of didactic training required for tech training?
10 hours
Certified pharmacy technicians must be at least _____ years old?
18
What may a CPhT do that a non-certified tech may not? What is the exception; what would grant a non-certified tech power to also complete these duties?
1. Reconstitute
2. Assist with compounding
3. Call for refills
4. Call for non-clincial information

If a non-certified tech completes a BOP approved training program, he/she may perform the above functions only at THAT SPECIFIC practice setting.
May a technician receive verbal orders?
No
May a technician contact a doctor for prescription clarification?
No
Intern hours required for licensure?
1500
Maximum non-retail, non- hospital intern hours?
500
When may an student register for an intern license?
Entering the P1 year of college
How many years of experience must a pharmacist have in order to be a preceptor?
2 years
If you change preceptors how and when must the intern notify the BOP?
In writing; within 10 days.
May a graduate of a pharmacy school take the NAPLEX or MPJE before completing the intern hours?
Yes
Failure of the NAPLEX. Must wait:
at least 91 days before re-examination.
What years of the month have 31 days?
30 days has September, April, June, & November. The rest have 31 except February which has 28 except in leap years when it has 29 days.
Failed NAPLEX 3 times. What are my options?
1. Full time intern for 6 months

OR

2. 12 Credits course work, minimum 1 semester of college
Failed MPJE. Must wait:
31 days before re-examination.
Failed MPJE 3 times:
1. Full time intern x 3 months

OR

2. 1 Semester in college jurisprudence
How long is a license period?
Biennial
How many CE's for a license period?
3.0 CEUs or 30 hrs
How many CEs for med safety?
MINIMUM 2
A non-ACPE approved program of 1-2 hours in length failed to provide you with a post-test. What % deduction will be incurred?
25%
A non-ACPE approved program of 3+ hours in length failed to provide you with a pre and post-test. What % deduction will be incurred?
25%
CE credits for first aid?
MAX 2
CE credits for BOP meeting?
MAX 2
CE credits for CPR/BCLS
MAX 2
How often must pharmacists submit proof of CE credits?
NEVER. They keep records for 6 years and old need to show records if audited. BOP randomly audits 10%.
Late renewal of license. May be renewed at any time within _____ days following expiration.
60
When must the PIC self inspection sheet be conducted?
By Feb 1 of each year
Must notify BOP w/in ____ days if a PIC has changed
10
New PIC must complete PIC self inspection report within _____ days after taking over.
30. And also complete again for the FEB 1 requirement
How many years must the PIC self inspection sheet be maintained at the pharmacy?
3 years
If there has been a change in pharmacy ownership when must the BOP be notified?
Within 10 days of the change
What equipment is required inside a pharmacy.
There are no requirements. If there is equipment it must be clean and must be able to accurately weigh and measure ingredients.
What reference material must be available to the pharmacist inside every pharmacy?
1. Pharmacology/ therapeutics
2. Counseling information
3. Therapeutic equivalents
4. Compounding reference
5. DE and Fed law books

MAY BE EITHER HARD COPY OR ELECTRONIC
Between what temperature must the pharmacy be maintained?
59-86 F
Between what temperature must the pharmacy refrigerator be maintained?
36-46 F
Between what temperature must the pharmacy freezer be maintained?
(-)13 - 14 F
What requirements are there regarding running water inside a pharmacy?
1. There must be running water
2. It must be hot and cold
How many copies of floor plans of the pharmacy must be maintained?
3
What are the requirements for patient counseling areas?
1. 9 sq ft.
2. 5 foot dividers on 2 sides
3. Assures adequate privacy
If you remodel a pharmacy when must you contact the BOP? What must you give them? Who must give it to them?
1. 15 days AFTER THE REMODEL IS COMPLETE
2. New floor plans
3. PIC
Joe is deciding to shut down his Indy because CVS and the evil PBMs ran him out of business (and he was a horrible businessman). When must he notify the BOP?
14 days before the scheduled date of closing.
Joe is the PIC at a local Indy. He died. When must the BOP be notified?
Immediately
Joe is the PIC at a local Indy. He discovered fire damage from the apocalypse. When must the BOP be notified?
Immediately
Joe is the PIC at a local Indy. He discovered water damage from hurricane Sandy. When must the BOP be notified?
Immediately
Joe is deciding to shut down his Indy because CVS and the evil PBMs ran him out of business (and he was a horrible businessman). When and how must he notify the public?
Newspaper article x 7 days:

1. When the pharmacy will close
2. Emergency contact #
3. Where the scripts are being transferred

Sign in the window 14 days before closing & 14 days after closing:
1. Where the scripts are going to be transferred
Joe is deciding to shut down his Indy because CVS and the evil PBMs ran him out of business (and he was a horrible businessman). When must he remove all signage referring to "pharmacy"?
Within 30 days of closing.
Joe is deciding to shut down his Indy because CVS and the evil PBMs ran him out of business (and he was a horrible businessman). What permits/ registrations must be surrendered and to whom must they be surrendered?
1. DEA 222s - DEA in DC
2. DEA CS registration - DEA in DC
3. DE CS permit - OCS
4. DE Pharmacy permit - DE DPR
Joe is deciding to shut down his Indy because he wants to go on vacation. How long must the pharmacy be closed down to necessitate contact with the BOP?
7 consecutive business days is considered a temporary close
Joe is deciding to shut down his Indy because he wants to go on vacation which will require his pharmacy to be closed for 9 consecutive business days. When must the BOP be contacted of such a closure?
5 days before anticipated closure
Joe is deciding to shut down his Indy because he wants to go on vacation which will require his pharmacy to be closed for 9 consecutive business days. How must Joe notify the public?
Sign that is highly visible in both the Rx dept and a window at least 5 days before closing:

1. Dates of closing
2. # to call for emergency
Where MUST medications be stored in a nursing home?
1. Cabinets OR 2. med carts
Do nursing home cabinets need to be locked?
YES it is a requirement
Who may access a nursing home med cabinet?
1. pharmacist
2. RN
3. LPN
Can internal and external medications be kept together in nursing homes?
NO. They must be separated.
How must CIIs be stored in a nursing home?
1. Under 2 locks
2. In a securely fixed box, drawer in the med storage area/ med cart/ or emergency use med supplies
For how long must accountability records for CS use be maintained?
2 years.
Differentiate between interim vs. emergency use medications.
EU: Injectable
IU: not injectable

both are required to meet the immediate therapeutic needs of the patient where delay in access could harm patient
Stock supply of interim use medications shall not exceed:
60 medications w/o the review and approval of the BOP
After using an emergency/ interim use medication, when must the pharmacy be contacted?
w/in 24 hours
After using an emergency/ interim use medication, when must the pharmacy replenish the stock?
Within a reasonable amount of time
After using an emergency/ interim use medication, how long must records of the use be kept?
Min 2 years
Mrs. Jones passed away at XYZ nursing home. She has unfinished bottles of lipitor, cardura, and valium. What is the proper way to dispose of this medication?
1. For non controlled meds: You have 72 hours to either destroy or return to the pharmacy for destruction.

2. Her valium needs to be destroyed by 2 authorized licensed personnel. Both parties must sign a record of the destruction and then store the record for NLT 2 years.
Mrs. Jones lives at XYZ nursing home. She was recently hospitalized for a diabetic foot infection. She has unfinished bottles of lipitor, cardura, glucovance, and valium. What is the proper way to dispose of this medication?
These medicines must be isolated and held until patient's return.
Nina recently started as a consultant pharmacist at XYZ nursing home in Dover. She previously worked at ABC nursing home in Wilmington. When must she contact the BOP for A) her BOP interview and B) her notification that she has begun as a consultant?
A. She will not need to interview because she has already held this position within the state

B. She still must notify the BOP within 10 days of starting at XYZ pharmacy
Nina recently started as a consultant pharmacist at XYZ nursing home in Dover. She has only worked at Rite Aid prior to assuming this position. When must she contact the BOP for her BOP interview?
Within 90 days after assuming the position
The consultant pharmacist must make inspections of each nursing station and drug storage areas at least _____ and keep the report of such inspections for _____.
Monthly; 2 years
Each patient shall have his/her med regimen reviewed by the consultant pharmacist at least _______.
Monthly
Nina, the consultant pharmacist, reviews JS's medication regimen. She finds that all of his medications are at the proper dose, he's tolerating the medications well, and all conditions are being appropriately managed. What is Nina's course of action?
1. Document in JS's chart: " I find no irregularities"
2. Sign and date this note
3. Maintain this record x 12 months
Nina, the consultant pharmacist, reviews JS's medication regimen. She finds that all of his medications are at the proper dose, however he is complaining of dizziness, fatigue, and dry mouth after being started on his 3rd anti-cholenergic medication. What is Nina's course of action?
1. Document in JS's chart her recommendations regarding JS's drug therapy
2. FOrward the recommendation to the attending provider
3. Maintain original written documentation in JS chart.
May interns assist with chart reviews?
YES. REGISTERED interns may.
May a pharmacy support person assist with the monthly nursing station inspections?
Yes, as long as its under the direct supervision of a pharmacist.
If a pharmacist is not on duty in a hospital how may drugs be provided to a physician.
2 ways:

1. Night cabinets

2. Direct access to pharmacy (emergency only)
If the pharmacy needs to be accessed for emergency use in a hospital, who may enter?
Nurse or physician with another nurse, physician, or security guard.
If the pharmacy needs to be accessed for emergency use in a hospital, what must be documented?
Date and time of entry

Names (signatures) of the 2 individuals entering

Name, strength, quantity of medication

Patient name and bed
What are the 2 conditions that drugs may be removed from an "emergency drug supply"?
1. Pursuant to an order

2. By authorized personnel
If a drug has been removed from emergency drug supply when must the pharmacy be notified? When must the pharmacy re-plenish/ replace/ restock/ reseal the supply?
24;48 hours
How long must a hospital patient profile be maintained after discharge?
30 days
How often must a pharmacist be available for consultation regarding sterile compounds/ anti-neoplastics?
24 hours by telephone
May technicians assist the pharmacist with sterile/ anti-neoplastic compounds?
Yes. Only if specially trained.
Beyond-use date for an admixture?
MAX 72 hours when stored under refrigerated conditions. Unless: mfgr recommends to store @ RT and/or longer storage times can be substantiated with documentation.
How long must cleaning records of the sterile compound/antineoplastic area(s) be kept in the pharmacy?
1 year
How often must the pharmacy obtain certification of clean air by an outside agency for their sterile compound/antineoplastic area(s)?
Yearly
Antineoplastics and other parenterals are prepared in the same hood. How long must you purge the air after the compounding of the antineoplastic before you can compound other parenterals?
20 minutes
Basic safety standards in a P & P manual for antineoplastics?
1. Protective garb: eyes, hands, face, gowns

2. Vertical airflow hood
In order to compound antineoplastics/sterile preps, you must have at least one class_____ environment?
100