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31 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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curriculum |
educational programme syllabus 🔸Collocations : curriculum reform school curriculum national curriculum broaden the curriculum |
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syllabus |
curriculum course outline ملخص المقرر التعليمي program/programme of study 🔸Collocations : teach a syllabus follow a syllabus Maths syllabus Science syllabus |
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scholar |
pupil بيوبل (تلميذ ) The school has over 400 pupils. academic student researcher expert specialist متخصص/ أخصائي 🔸collocations: an influential scholar a leading scholar scholars study scholarly work |
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literate |
well-informed حسن الاطلاع learned متعلم / مثقف a learned professor cultured مثقف a cultured person knowledgeable حسن الاطلاع He's very knowledgeable about German literature educated متعلم 🔸Collocations : literate population highly literate barely literate financially literate |
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vocational |
specialized متخصص professional مهني / محترف hands-on 🔸collocations vocational training vocational skills vocational qualification vocational course |
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apprentice |
pupil تلميذ novice نوفس (مبتدئ) I've never driven a car before - I'm a complete novice. 🔸collocations apprentice to young apprentice become an apprentice work as an apprentice |
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pedagogy |
teaching methods طرق التدريس educational techniques التقنيات التربوية teaching approach نهج التدريس 🔸collocations: school pedagogy educational pedagogy pedagogical approach pedagogical methods |
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aesthetic |
artistic فني He shows real artistic talent. His friends are all artistic - they're painters, musicians, and writers. pleasing سار / ممتع. It was pleasing to know that the presentation had gone so well. creative إبداعي / خلاق They've come up with some creative new ways to make money. artful داهية/بارع He has shown himself to be an artful politician. The prime minister dealt with the interviewer's questions in a very artful way. 🔸Collocations : aesthetic quality aesthetic value aesthetically pleasing aesthetic appeal |
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depict |
characterize/characterise يصف In her essay, she characterizes the whole era as a period of radical change. illustrate يوضح This latest conflict further illustrates the weakness of the UN. The exhibition will illustrate how life evolved from water represent /يمثل/ يشرح/ يوضح This new report represents the current situation in our schools. The memorial represents the sacrifice of men and women who gave their lives in war. portray يصف show يعرض / يظهر describe يصف 🔸Collocations depict in depict as depict a scene depict life |
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genre |
style نوع type نوع family عايلة brand صنف * وقد تاتي بمعنى علامة تجارية I don't like his brand of humor. kind نوع class 🥴 🔸Collocations literary genre artistic genre invent genre spawn genre |
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depict |
characterize/characterise يصف In her essay, she characterizes the whole era as a period of radical change. illustrate يوضح This latest conflict further illustrates the weakness of the UN. The exhibition will illustrate how life evolved from water represent /يمثل/ يشرح/ يوضح This new report represents the current situation in our schools. The memorial represents the sacrifice of men and women who gave their lives in war. portray يصف show يعرض / يظهر describe يصف 🔸Collocations depict in depict as depict a scene depict life |
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genre |
style نوع type نوع family عايلة brand صنف * وقد تاتي بمعنى علامة تجارية I don't like his brand of humor. kind نوع class 🥴 🔸Collocations literary genre artistic genre invent genre spawn genre |
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icon |
symbol رمز The lion is a symbol of courage. idol محبوب الجماهير an actor who is the idol of millions legend أسطورة 🔸collocations: religious icon cultural icon sporting icon iconic status |
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vivid |
colorful غني بالألوان a colourful painting brilliant براق / فاقع The sky was a brilliant, cloudless blue. I was dazzled مذهل by a brilliant light. detailed مفصل 🥴 powerful قوي 🥴 memorable بارز / قابل للتذكر🥴 It was the most memorable line of the play. intense شديد 🥴 He shielded his eyes from the intense flash of light. 🔸Collocations : vivid memory vivid picture vivid imagination vivid colour |
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portrait |
painting لوحة characterization وصف(كارتكرتيزيشن) don’t agree with your characterization of my home town as a boring place to live. depiction ديبكشن (وصف /تصوير) I disapprove of the depiction of violence on television. The book is fascinating in its depiction of the country's early history. account تقرير She gave a thrilling account of her life in the jungle. According to one account, the party was a complete disaster. representation تصوير/ وصف He gave a talk on the representation of women in 19th-century art. This statue is a representation of Hercules.هرقل likeness شبه 🔸collocations: portrait of paint a portrait portrait gallery معرض للصور self portrait |
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sculpture |
fashion يشكل He fashioned a hat for himself out of newspaper. Students fashioned the clay into small figures. shape يشكل The artist shaped the stone with a hammer and chisel. حفارة carve (كارف(ينقش He carved her name on a tree. chisel تشيزل (ينحت) She chiseled the wood. He chiseled off a corner of the block. form يشكل She formed [=made] the dough into balls.كرات model يشكل They modeled their educational system on the U.S. system 🔸collocations: carve a sculpture unveil انفيل a sculpture كشف النقاب عن تمثال make a sculpture sculpture by |
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sculpture |
fashion يشكل He fashioned a hat for himself out of newspaper. Students fashioned the clay into small figures. shape يشكل The artist shaped the stone with a hammer and chisel. حفارة carve (كارف(ينقش He carved her name on a tree. chisel تشيزل (ينحت) She chiseled the wood. He chiseled off a corner of the block. form يشكل She formed [=made] the dough into balls.كرات model يشكل They modeled their educational system on the U.S. system 🔸collocations: carve a sculpture unveil انفيل a sculpture كشف النقاب عن تمثال make a sculpture sculpture by |
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boom |
upsurge )ابسرج( ارتفاع مفاجئ / زيادة سريعة An upsurge of violence in the district has been linked to increased unemployment. Department stores متاجر report a recent upsurge in credit-card fraud. expansion زيادة/ توسيع We need a dynamic expansion of trade with other countries. spurt سبرت (يرتفع) Shares of the jewellery store chain spurted $6. growth نمو / ازدهار The company has limited growth potential upturn ارتفاع There are fears that higher borrowing rates will threaten the economic upturn. There are still no signs of an upturn in global economic growth. soar يرتفع بقوة 🔸collocations: boom and bust boom years the baby boom economic boom |
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slump |
recession ريسشن (ركود اقتصادي) A lot of companies have been adversely سلبا affected by the recession. Demand for new cars has fallen due to the recession. bust ركود اقتصادي Each of the previous booms in real house prices was followed by a bust. downturn تراجع Thousands of workers have lost their jobs in the economic downturn. The company saw a downturn in sales over the last six months
depression ركود اقتصادي For most of the 20th century, economists focused on understanding and controlling inflation انفليشن (التضخم) and depressions. decrease نقص/ انخفاض decline نقص 🔸collocations: economic slump sales slump housing slump slump in |
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GDP |
🔸collocations: GDP per capita الناتج المحلي الإجمالي للفرد الواحد annual GDP increase in GDP decline in GDP |
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surplus |
excess إكسيَس)فائض) Any excess over these expenses represents profit تمثل ربحاً attributable مرده الىto shareholders. المساهمين unused غير مستعمل 🥴 The library has been unused for 10 years. left over بقايا 🥴 There was no money left over for luxuries or little extras. 🔸collocations: budget surplus فائض الميزانية economic surplus increasing surplus decreasing surplus |
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deficit |
shortfall نقص The state is facing a budget shortfall of $1.75 billion for the fiscal year. The county had to close three of its four libraries because of a budget shortfall. arrears أريرس (متأخرات/ ديون) He's been trying to pay off the arrears on his mortgage. مورقج He is two months in arrears with his mortgage payments. shortage عجز/ نقص There's a shortage of cheap housing in the region. lack قلة/ نقص Lack of sleep had made him irritable. 🔸collocations: deficit reduction خفض العجز reduce the deficit تخفيض العجز budget deficit عجز في الميزانية attention deficit disorder اضطراب نقص الانتباه |
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macroeconomic |
🔸Collocations: macroeconomic policies macroeconomic management macroeconomic stability macroeconomic conditions |
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macroeconomic |
🔸Collocations: macroeconomic policies macroeconomic management macroeconomic stability macroeconomic conditions |
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microeconomic |
microeconomic policies microeconomic management microeconomic theory microeconomic reform إصلاح الاقتصادي الجزئي |
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microeconomic |
microeconomic policies microeconomic management microeconomic theory microeconomic reform إصلاح الاقتصادي الجزئي |
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microeconomic |
microeconomic policies microeconomic management microeconomic theory microeconomic reform إصلاح الاقتصادي الجزئي |
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anticipate |
foresee يتوقع I don't foresee any difficulties so long as we keep within budget. He foresaw the need for cars that would be less polluting. forecast يتوقع * وقد تاتي بمعنى نشرة جوية Oil prices are forecast to increase by less than two percent this year. expect يتوقع predict يتوقع await ينتظر The two men are awaiting trial,scheduled to begin next month wait for ينتظر 🔸collocations: anticipate a decline يتوقع انخفاض anticipate a slowdown يتوقع تباطؤ anticipate a rise يتوقع ارتفاع widely anticipated متوقع على نطاق واسع |
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microeconomic |
microeconomic policies microeconomic management microeconomic theory microeconomic reform إصلاح الاقتصادي الجزئي |
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anticipate |
foresee يتوقع I don't foresee any difficulties so long as we keep within budget. He foresaw the need for cars that would be less polluting. forecast يتوقع * وقد تاتي بمعنى نشرة جوية Oil prices are forecast to increase by less than two percent this year. expect يتوقع predict يتوقع await ينتظر The two men are awaiting trial,scheduled to begin next month wait for ينتظر 🔸collocations: anticipate a decline يتوقع انخفاض anticipate a slowdown يتوقع تباطؤ anticipate a rise يتوقع ارتفاع widely anticipated متوقع على نطاق واسع |
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appreciate |
understand يفهم recognize يتعرف acknowledge يعترف / يقر 🔸collocations: appreciate the importance نقدر الأهمية appreciate the seriousness نقدر الجدية much appreciate نقدر كثيراً fully appreciate نقدر تماماً |
