Cva 1

Front 1

is the sudden los of neurological function caused b an interruption of the blood flow to the brain

Back 1

CVA/ stroke/ brain attack/ apoplexy

Front 2

to be classified as stroke, neurological deficits most persist for atleast 24 hours

Back 2

CVA/ stroke/ brain attack/ apoplexy

Front 3

branch of VA that supplies the (Lat part) medulla oblongata & cerebellum

Back 3

PICA

Front 4

PICA lesion:

Back 4

lesion:

PICA syndrome;

lateral medulla syndrome;

wallenburg syndrome

Front 5

1st branch of basilar a.

Back 5

AICA

Front 6

supplies the pons & cerebellum

Back 6

AICA

Front 7

AICA lesion:

Back 7

AICA syndrome

Front 8

supplies the inner ear

Back 8

IAA

Front 9

IAA lesion:

Back 9

sensorineural/ hearing loss (irreveseable)

Front 10

supplies the midbrain & cerebellum

Back 10

SCA

Front 11

terminal branch of the basilar a.

Back 11

PCA

Front 12

supplies the medial & inferior temporal (memory) & occipital lobe; diencephalon (SHET); midbrain (CN 3 & 4)

Back 12

PCA

Front 13

a branch of ICA; it conects the anterior circulation & posterior circulation

Back 13

Pcom

Front 14

arteries of the anterior circulation:

Back 14

1 Acon

2 ACA

2 ICA

2 OA

2 Pcom

Front 15

1st branch of ICA

Back 15

OA

Front 16

OA lesion:

Back 16

amaurosis fugax

Front 17

supplies the medial frontal & parietal

Back 17

ACA

Front 18

asymmetric stroke

Back 18

ACA

Front 19

largest branch of ICA

Back 19

MCA

Front 20

terminal branch of ICA

Back 20

MCA

Front 21

MC occluded artery

Back 21

MCA

Front 22

supplies: lateral frontal, parietal, temporal lobe

Back 22

MCA

Front 23

connects the (R) & (L) ACA

Back 23

Acom

Front 24

aka medial striate art

Back 24

recurrent artery of heubner

Front 25

terminal brach of ACA

Back 25

recurrent artery of heubner

Front 26

supplies: globus pallidus & ant. limb of the internal capsule

Back 26

recurrent artery of heubner

Front 27

recurrent artery of heubner lesion:

Back 27

athetosis, dysarthria, clumsy-hand syndrome

Front 28

lesion of the neostriatum:

Back 28

chorea

Front 29

lesion of the putamen:

Back 29

dystonia

Front 30

lesion of the globus pallidus:

Back 30

athetosis

Front 31

lesion of the subthalamus:

Back 31

hemiballismus

Front 32

aka lateral striate art

Back 32

lenticulostriate art

Front 33

supplies: neostriatum (putamen & globus pallidus)

Back 33

lenticulostriate art

Front 34

lenticulostriate art lesion:

Back 34

chorea

Front 35

corticospinal tract

Back 35

post. limb of internal capsule

Front 36

pure motor stroke

Back 36

post. limb of internal capsule

Front 37

refers to the temporary interruption of the blood supply to the brain

Back 37

Transient Ischemic attack (TIA)

Front 38

symptoms of focal neurological deficit may last for only a few minutes of for several hours < 24 hrs

Back 38

Transient Ischemic attack (TIA)

Front 39

there is NO evidence of residual brain damage or permanent neurological dysfunction

Back 39

Transient Ischemic attack (TIA)

Front 40

secondary to subsiding brain edema

Back 40

reversible ischemic neurologic deficit (RIND)

Front 41

> 24 hrs but not > 21 days (3 weeks)

Back 41

reversible ischemic neurologic deficit (RIND)

Front 42

development f more severe neurologic impairment & often association with active occlusive thrombosis of a major cerebral .

Back 42

reversible ischemic neurologic deficit (RIND)

Front 43

this is used to refer to the pt. whose neurological status is deteriorating after admission to the hospital

Back 43

stroke in evolution

Front 44

stroke in evolution aka

Back 44

deteriorating stroke, progressive stroke

Front 45

this is used to described a stroke affecting persons below the age of 45 (=< 45 y.o)

Back 45

young stroke

Front 46

usually associated/ caused by hemorrhagic stroke

Back 46

young stroke

Front 47

when no further deterioration is seen

Back 47

complete stroke

Front 48

non-modifiable risk factor

age:

Back 48

>60 y.o.

Front 49

non-modifiable risk factor

gender:

Back 49

(M>F)=if =>85 y.o.(F>M)

Front 50

non-modifiable risk factor

race:

Back 50

african american

others: mexican americans; american indians; alaska natives

Front 51

non-modifiable risk factor of stroke:

Back 51

age

gender

race

family hx

history of previous stroke

(code: AGRaFaHis)

Front 52

most important risk factor of stroke

Back 52

HTN

Front 53

most treatable risk of stroke

Back 53

HTN

Front 54

modifiable risk factors of stroke:

Back 54

HTN

Heart dse

DM

smoking

sedentary lifestyle

personality & behavior

(code: Hyper si Heart kaya na DM dahil nag SMoking sa SM kaya going Obese at nagbago ang Personality & behavior)

Front 55

pt. with high BP of _______ mmhg are prone to _______X of having stroke

Back 55

160/95 mmhg; 4-6X

Front 56

examples of heart disease that would cause stroke:

Back 56

atrial fibrillation;

endocarditis;

embolic stroke;

obesity (hyperlipidemia);

Front 57

smoking would cause:

Back 57

vasoconstriction of the BV