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91 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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RBC
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4-6 mill/cu mm
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Hb
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12-16gm/100ml
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HCT
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hematocrit
40-50% |
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WBC
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5,000-10,000/cu mm
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Electorlytes
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Na+
K+ Cl- |
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Na+
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135-145mEq/L
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K+
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3.5-4.5mEq/L
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Cl-
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85-100mEq/L
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EKG
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60-100 beats/min
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Infant pulse
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110-160beats/min
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Infant respiratory rate
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30-60 breaths/min
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Infant blood pressure
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60/40 breaths/min
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Infant birth weight
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>3000 gm
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Apgar score
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7-10 Normal
4-6 Poor 0-3 Emergency |
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Vd/Vt
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20-40%
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Vd/Vt (ventilator patients)
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40-60%
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CaO2
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17-20vol%
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CvO2
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12-16 vol%
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C(a-v)O2
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4-5vol%
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Qs/Qt
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5% normal
10-20% tolerable 20-30% life threatening |
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BP
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120/80mmHg
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MAP
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93-96mmHg
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CVP
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2-6mmHg (4-12cmH2O)
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PAP
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25/8mmHg (mean 14)
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PCWP
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4-12mmHg
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C.O. or Qt
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4-8L/min
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Cl (Cardiac Index)
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2.5-4.0
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Vt for MV (spont)
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5-8mL/kg Normal
<5 unacceptable |
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VC for MV (spont)
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65-75ml/kg (10xVt)
<10 or (<2xVt) unacceptable |
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Ve (min ventilation)
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5-6L/min
>10L/min unacceptable |
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MIP
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-80cmH2O
<-20cmH2O unacceptable |
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Order to set of ventilator:
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Vt
RR FiO2 PEEP last is mode (always go SIMV) |
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Urine output
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40mL/hr
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Diagnostic chest percussion
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resonant
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breath sounds
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vasicular
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heart sounds
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S1, S2 (Lub, Dub)
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ICP
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5-10mmHg
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CPP
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cerebral perfusion pressure
70-90mmHg |
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Creatinine
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0.7-1.3mg/dl
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BUN
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blood urea nitrogen
8-25mg/dl |
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clotting time
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up to 6 min
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platelet count
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150,000-400,000/mm3
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APPT
|
activated partial thromboplastin time
24-32secs |
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PT
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prothrombin time
12-15sec |
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thrombin time
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7-12sec
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Term infant
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38-42wks
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infant temp
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36.5C
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Dubowitz score
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(infant)
40 |
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NBS
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new ballard score
40 |
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blood glucose (term infant)
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>30mg/dL
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L/S ratio
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lung maturity
2:1 or higher |
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ETCO2
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capnography
30 torr |
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Co-oximetry
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1-3%
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right atrial pressure
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2-6mmHg (4-12cmH2O)
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right ventricle pressure
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25/0mmHg
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pulmonary arteries
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25/8mmHg (mean14mmHg)
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pulmonary capillary pressure
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8-10mmHg
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left atrial pressure
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2-6mmHg
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left ventricle pressure
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120/0
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pulse pressure
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40mmHg
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systemic vascular resistance
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<20mmHg/L/min
1600Dynes/sec/m5 |
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pulmonary vascular resistance
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<2.5mmHg/L/min
200 Dynes/sec/cm5 |
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cuff pressure
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< or equal to 20mmHg (25cmH2O)
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ET tube size for pre-term infant
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2.5-3.0mm
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ET tube size for term infant
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3.0-3.5mm
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ET tube size adult male
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8.0-9.0mm
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ET tube size adult female
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7.0-8.0mm
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ET placement for oral intubation
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21-25cm at lip
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ET placement for nasal intubation
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26-29cm at nares
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body humidity
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44mg/L or 47mm Hg at 37C
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PAO2
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varies directly with patient's FiO2
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A-aDO2
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5-10mmHg on 21%O2
25-65mmHg on 100%O2 |
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PaO2/FiO2
|
4-5vol%
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Qs/Qt
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3-5%
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newborn ABG PaCO2
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<50torr
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newborn ABG PaO2
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>60torr
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Calibration syringe PFT
|
3.0 liters
range (+/- 3.5%) |
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MIP (PFT)
|
-80cmH2O
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MEP (PFT)
|
maximum expiratory pressure
+160cmH2O |
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Vital capacity (PFT)
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80% of predicted or higher
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FEV1 (PFT)
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80% of predicted or higher
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FEV1/FVC (PFT)
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70%
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FEF 25-75% (PFT)
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80% of predicted or higher
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PEFR
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peak expiratory flowrate
10L/sec or 600L/min |
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airway resistance
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0.6-2.4cmH2O/L/sec
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compliance
|
60-100mL/cmH2O
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DLco
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25mL CO/min/mmHg (STPD)
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CPR for adult
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10-12 breaths min (Breathing rate)
compression vent ratio 30:2 |
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CPR for child
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12-20breaths/min (breathing)
compression/vent ratio 15:2 |
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CPR for infant
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12-20 breaths/min (breathing)
compression/vent ratio 15:2 |
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CPR for infant
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40-60breaths/min (breathing)
compression/vent ratio 3:1 |
