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20 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
According to Bianchi ________ should be considered a “metascience,” or “a science of wider scope (than that of criminal law, jurisprudence, criminal justice, or corrections) whose terminology can be used to clarify the conceptions of its sub-disciplines.”
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· Criminology
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The National Strategy on Community Safetyand Crime Prevention is an example of a _________ strategy
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· Nurturant
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For Bianchi, the concept of __________referred to the political handling of crime, or, as we might say today,criminology-based social policy
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Kriminalpolictik |
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New and tougher laws, quicker trial courtprocessing, and faster imposition of sentences are all examples of ___________
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· Deterrence strategies
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Analyst of public policy has observed thatpolicies undergo five stages in their development. The first stage is__________
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Identification of the problem
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By addressing social problems and the needsfor improvements in the social infrastructure, the social problems perspectivetakes a _____________ approach to reality
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· Proactive
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Crime prevention through social development” isthe term used to describe ___________
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The National Crime Prevention Strategy
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The second stage of public policydevelopment is referred to as _______________
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· Agenda setting or theprioritization of problems
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The third stage of public policydevelopment is referred to as ____________
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Policy formation
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The fourth stage of public policydevelopment is referred to as _____________
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· Program implementation
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_________ Attempt(s) to reduce criminalopportunities by changing people’s routine activities or by incapacitationconvicted offenders
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· Public health
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Crime Prevention Through EnvironmentalDesign is an example of a _____________ strategy
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· Protection/avoidance
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The Crime Prevention Through EnvironmentalDesign model focuses on all of the following EXCEPT
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· Defensible space
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Which of the following is an example of adeterrence strategy?
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Developing mandatory minimumsentences
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Which of the following is and example of a nurturant strategy?
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· Developing a stay in schoolproject
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Which of the following is an example of aprotection/avoidance strategy?
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· Developing an anger managementprogram for youth
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In 1971, ___________ wrote the seminal workon CPTED principle entitled Crime Prevention Through Environmental Design,essentially introducing the concept to North America
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C. Ray Jeffery
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“Natural access control” refers to__________
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Decreasing the opportunity for crime
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Traditional __________________ crimeprevention approaches have employed physical or artificial barriers as locks,alarms, fences, and gates to deny access to a crime target
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· Target hardening
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The CPTED concept was introduced to Canada in the early 1980’s by the ______________, and has since been endorsed by a great number of police services throughout Canada, many of whom have trained CPTED officers
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· Peel Region Police Service
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