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39 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
The first ten amendments to the US Constitution are aka |
The bill of rights |
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The movie dear Zachary why was Shirley granted bail |
The judge said she wasn't a danger to the public |
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As society treats women and men as equals |
The number of crimes committed by women will not change |
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What group has the highest victimization rate |
Young African American males |
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which layer of the criminal justice cake consists of misdemeanors |
Layer 4:the bottom |
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What is the purpose of this wedding cake model |
To show that not all cases are treated equally or processed the same |
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Which of the following refers to a serious crime usually carrying a penalty of incarceration for more than 1 year |
Felony |
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FelonyAt are not wrong in themselves but are prohibited by the government |
Mala prohibita |
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The right to be secure of unreasonable search and seizures is what amendment |
The fourth amendment |
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A guilty or blameworthy state of mind describes the element of |
Mens rea |
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Which statement about crime victimization is false |
Everyone has an equal chance of being a crime victim |
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Which amendment provides the right to die process of law as well as the right to equal protection of the laws |
Fourteenth |
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Violent, property crimes, and public order crimes are part of |
Visible crime |
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What is a statistical summary of crimes reported to the police |
UCR |
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What factor has caused the expansion of federal laws and involvement in criminal justice |
All of the above |
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The provisions of the first ten amendments to the Constitution were made applicable by the US supreme Court through the process of |
Incorporarion |
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A key concept in the criminal justice system involving the mutual transfer of resources among individual actor |
Exchange |
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What is the crime called that crosses national borders |
Transnational crime |
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The eighth amendment includes |
Protection against excessive fines |
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Which of these is a key characteristics of the criminal justice system |
Sequential tasks |
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What are the two main sources of crime data |
UCR AND NCVS |
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Which of the following refers to the authority to make decisions without reference to specific rules or facts relying on one's own judgment |
Discretion |
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Entrapment occurs when |
The accused is lured into the crime by police |
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The principles of law that provides the basis for defining acts as criminal and the condition required for successful prosecution are called |
The seven principles of criminal law |
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Of the following crime which crime are people least likely to report |
Rape |
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Crimes such as murder or assault are traditionally considered to be wrong in themselves are called |
Mala in se |
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Which model of the criminal justice system is more like an obstacle course |
Due process model |
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Which of the following indicates that for a crime to occur there must be an act of commission or omission by the accused |
Actus reus |
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Co Times that are committed by group with a defined organizational structure and heiarchy are known as |
Organized crime |
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What model of the criminal justice system emphasizes effecient processing of cases in order to repress crime |
Crime control |
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The two categories of defenses are |
Justification and excuse |
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Which of these statements about racial disparities in the criminal justice system is falsw |
That there is no evidence of racial bias |
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What type of crime is embezzlement |
Occupational |
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Street crime is considered |
Visible crime |
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Law that defines acts that are subject to punishment and specifies the punishment for such offenses is |
Substantive criminal law |
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Justification defenses focus on |
Whether the individuals action was socially acceptable under the circumstances despite causing harm that the criminal law would otherwise seek to prevent |
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The two justice systems |
State and federal |
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The sixth amendment to the US Constitution garentees that defendants have the right to |
Assistance of counsel |
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The determination of whether or not a defendant is guilty is known as |
Adjudication |