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10 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Common Rule |
Set up by the Office for the Protection of Research Risks. Established to protect potential participants in research studies from exploitation. Mandated that a review board of proposals be set up for every institution that receives research funds, thereby benefiting the participants and maintaining the ethical boundaries of research studies |
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Confidentiality |
Means that reserach subjects are protected by remaining unidentifiable. Their names may not be used in any written material concerning the research or in discussions of the research project, and all interview materials are stored in a safe place that no one save the researchers can access |
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Cover story |
researchers who choose to use deception may even go out of their way to develop a cover story to explain the project |
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Deception |
Researchers may be dishonest about who they are or what they are doing and thus use deception to conduct their research. Deception may be subtle and unintentional on the researcher's part |
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Disclosure |
A researcher may or may not reveal / disclose his or her identity and research purpose. In accordance with ethical considerations, we advocate full disclosure whenever possible |
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Ethical Codes |
Codes of conduct set in place to protect the research subjects and their setting - neither of which should be harmed by the research process. Professional associations have specific codes of ethics that spell out a set of rules governing research and based on moral principles |
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Informed Consent |
critical component in ethical research that uses human participants. Informed consent aims to ensure that the subject's participation is fully voluntary and informed, based on an understanding of what the study is about, what its risks and benefits are, how the results will be used, and the fact that participation is voluntary and can't be stopped at any time and that identity will be protected |
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Institutional review Boards |
IRBS ensure that studies using living subjects are ethical and will not cause harm |
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Moral Integrity |
Moral integrity of the researcher is a critically important aspect of ensuring that the research process and the researcher's findings are trustworthy and valid |
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Nuremberg Code |
Code of ethics established after WW2 that begins with the stipulation that all research participation must be voluntary |
