Cpf-2

Front 1

absorbable suture material is removed from tehbody by what 2 mechanisms

Back 1

1. phagocytosis
2. hydrolysis

Front 2

Sutures absorbable or non
monofil, braided or both

1. Vicryl
2. Cat Gut
3.prolene
4.nylon
5. stainless steal
6. PDS

Back 2

1. vicryl - absorb & braided
2. Cat gut: absorbable & mono
3.prolene:nonab & both
4. nylon - nonabsorb & both
5. stainless steal - nonab & mono
6. PDS:absorb & mono

Front 3

T/F
Braided suture material is a good choise to use in infected wounds

Back 3

False - gunk gets festery
Braided material has capillary action

Front 4

What is 1 reason that you use the smallest diameter suture that will adequately hold tissue

Back 4

1. min. tissue damage
2.doesn't have to be stronger than the tissue

Front 5

Which has better knot security
mono or braided sutures

Back 5

1. braided b/c more grab

Front 6

What is 1 advantage & 1 disadvantage of stainless steel

Back 6

ADV: 1. Inert
2. no bacterial growth
3. strong
4. can auoclave
DIS: 1. difficult to handle
2. no elasticity - swelling nightmare
3. Large - bulky knots
4. possibe cantamination of sterile field b/c can poke holes

Front 7

Which is larger diameter suture 3-0 or 1

Back 7

1

Front 8

Which is more reactive, synthetic multifil or synthetic mono?

Back 8

Synthetic multifil

Front 9

What is 1 advantage of using a swaged needle over an eyed needle

Back 9

1. smooth stitching
2.less tissue damage
3. good for cardiovascular & GI sx

Front 10

What is the diff between elective & non- elective procedure

Back 10

elective - choose if & when to do

non- elective - emergency

Front 11

What are teh 3 layers in closure

Back 11

1. linea alba
2. SQ
3. skin

Front 12

1 Indications for OVH

Back 12

1. sterilization
2. infected organs
3. prevent pyometra
4. ovarian induced hormone imbalances
5. prevent neoplasias of uterus or ovaries,
6. decrease or prevent neoplasms of mammaries
7. Prevent or TX cycts of ovaries

Front 13

1 indication fro castration

Back 13

1. control aggression
2. control tendencies to wander
3. teriliztion
4. Tx or prevent neoplasms of testis
5. Tx or prevent inflammation of testis
6. preent certain prostatic problmems
7. prevent perianal adenomas

Front 14

If excessive blood loss from n ovarian pedicle occurs post-op, name 1 early sign in the patient

Back 14

1.pale MM
2.increase heart rate
3. weak pulse
4. increased RR

Front 15

When to surgical prep begin on a C-section?

Back 15

Clip BEFORE anesthesia

Front 16

Another name for castration

Back 16

1.neuter
2. orchiectomy
3. alter
4. fix

Front 17

Describe diff in sx prep btwn k-9 & feline castration (location)

Back 17

k-9 - pre-scrotal
feline - scrotal

Front 18

4 month puppy w/ only 1 testi in scrotum is called

Back 18

unilateral cryptorchid

Front 19

What is an onychectomy

Back 19

declaw

Front 20

Another name for laparotomy

Back 20

celiotomy

Front 21

accumulation of pus in uterus is called

Back 21

pyrometra

Front 22

What is pre-emptive analgesia

Back 22

analgesia administeredin advance of noxious stimulation to prevent wind-up & decrease the amt of anesthesia necessary for sx

Front 23

from where does visceral psin arise

somatic pain

Back 23

1.internal organs


2. skin

Front 24

disadvantage of fentynal patch is ?


& 1 side effect

Back 24

1. short duration of effect


1. profound sedation,
2. bradycardia
3. panting
4.RR depressin
5. increased sensitivity to sound

Front 25

Name opioid family that give pain relief up to 12 hr after IM injection

Back 25

buprenorphine - opioid agonist-antagonist
"torb", "stadol"

Front 26

Common side effect of NSAID

Back 26

1.Gi ulcers
2. renal toxicity
3. imparted platelet aggregation, liver damage in some patients

Front 27

Define nocieptor

Back 27

naked afferent nerve that responds to noxious stimulus

Front 28

lab change that can be seen in reponse to pain or distress

Back 28

1. increased WBC
2. increased lymphos
3. increased gluco
4. increased PCV
5. increased cortisol
6. increased catecholamines (epi)

Front 29

physical change that can be seen in reponse to pain or distress

Back 29

1. increase heart rate & BP
2. cool extrremeties
3. rapid, shoallow breaths,
4. decreased Tidal volme
5. ataxia
6.

Front 30

1 drug/ family that inhibits transduction

transmission

modulation

perception

Back 30

1. transduction: meperidine (demerol) NSAID, Opioids, Local Anesthesia
2. transmission: Alpha 2 agonists (, NA channel blockers(
3. modulation: opioid (morphine), or alpha 2 agonists, benzodiazepams
4. perception: opioides (buprene)cholinesterase ihibitors, NMDA antagonists

Front 31

1 nonpharm method of pain control

Back 31

1. nursing care
2.massage
3. heat or cold
4. PT
5. homeopathics

Front 32

Drugs good for pain relief

Back 32

1. NSAID
2. opioids
3. opioid agonist/antagonists (tor, buprenex)
4.local anesthetics
5. alpha -2 adrenergic agonists (xylazine & medetomidine,
6. ketamine
7. tranqs

Front 33

Routes of administration for morphine

Back 33

1. IV
2. IM
3.epidural
4.SQ
5.PO

Front 34

Name a pure opioid antagonist

Back 34

naxolone

Front 35

when determining the patients level of pain what should you demand from your patient

Back 35

1.if not happy signs, then assume in pain - eat, shake, yawn
stretch & sleep curled up - cats