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20 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What Field Manual covers counseling?
FM 6-22 Appendix B
What are the characteristics of effective counseling?
Purpose,Flexibility, Respect, Communication, Support.
What are the three approaches to counseling?
1. Directive
2. Non Directive
3. Combined
Explain the advantages and disadvanges of Directive Counseling.
ADVANTAGES:
-Quickest
-Clear, Concise
-Counselors use their experiences
DISADVANTAGES:
-solution is counselors not subordinates
-treats symptoms not problems
-discourages talking freely
Explain the advantages and disadvantages of Non Directive Counseling.
ADVANTAGES:
-encourages maturity
-encourages open communication
-develops personal responsibility
DISADVANTAGES:
-most time-consuming
-requires greatest counselor skills
Explain the advantages and disadvantages of Combined Counseling.
ADVANTAGES:
-moderately quick
-encourages maturity
-encourages open communication
-allows counselors to actively use their experiences
DISADVANTAGES:
-May take too much time for some situations
What are the 3 major categories of Developmental Counseling?
1. Event Counseling
2. Performance Counseling
3. Professional Growth Counseling
What are some examples of Event Counseling?
-Instances of superior or substandard performance.
-Reception and Integration Counseling.
-Crisis Counseling
-Referral Counseling
-Promotion Counseling
-Separation Counseling
What areas would you cover in a reception and integration counseling?
-Chain of command familiarization..
-Organizational standards.
-Security and safety issues.
-(NCO) support channel (who is in it and how it is used).
-On and off duty conduct.
-Personnel/personal affairs/initial and special clothing issue.
-Organizational history, structure, and mission.
-Soldier programs within the organization, such as Soldier of the Month/Quarter/Year, and educational and training opportunities.
-Off limits and danger areas.
-Functions and locations of support activities.
-On and off post recreational, educational, cultural, and historical opportunities.
-Foreign nation or host nation orientation.
-Other areas the individual should be aware of as determined by the leader.
What are the 4 stages of the counseling process?
1. Identify the need for the counseling
2. Prepare for Counseling
3. Conduct Counseling
4. Follow Up
What are the steps required to prepare for counseling?
-select a place
-schedule time
-notify your Soldier in advance
-Organize information
-Outline counseling information
-Plan strategy
-Establish correct atmosphere
A counseling session consists of what 4 basic components?
1. Open the session
2. Discuss the issues.
3. Develop a plan of Action
4. Recording and closing the session.
What is counseling?
Counseling is a process used by leaders to review with the Soldier their demonstrated performance and potential.
How many human needs are there?
4, they are Social, Physcial, Security, and Higher(religious).
What is tact?
Tact is a keen sense of how or what to say in order to not offend others and keep good relations.
What is the objective of Counseling?
For one person to help another
What are the 7 steps to problem solving?
1. ID the problem
2. Gather information
3. Develop Criteria
4.Generate possible solutions
5. Analyze possible solutions
6.Compare possible solutions
7. Make and Implement the decisions.
What is communication?
Communication is the flow or exchange of ideas from one person to another.
T/F Faulty communications are the cause of most problems?
TRUE
Leaders should seek to devolope and improve what 3 leader counseling skills?
1. Active Listening
2. Responding
3. Questioning