Cosmetology Milady's Ch 25 Nail Care

Front 1

AROMATHERAPY

Back 1

Use of aromatic fragrances to induce relaxation; therapy through aroma.

Front 2

BEVEL

Back 2

To slope the free edge of the nail surface to smooth any rough edges.

Front 3

CHAMOIS BUFFER

Back 3

Implement that holds a disposable chamois cloth that is used to add shine to the nail and to smooth out wavy ridges on nails.

Front 4

DIMETHYL UREA HARDENERS

Back 4

Hardeners that use dimethyl urea (DMU) and add crosslinks to the natural nail plate but do not cause adverse skin reactions.

Front 5

EFFLEURAGE

Back 5

Light, continuous-stroking massage movement applied with fingers and palms in a slow and rhythmic manner.

Front 6

ESSENTIAL OILS

Back 6

Oils used in aromatherapy that are extracted via diverse forms of distillation from seeds, bark, roots, leaves, woods, and resin.

Front 7

FORMALDEHYDE HARDENERS

Back 7

Contain up to 5 percent formaldehyde and create bridges or cross-links between the keratin strands that make up the natural nail, making the plate much stiffer and more resistant to bending.

Front 8

MILD ABRASIVE

Back 8

Substances used for smoothing nails and skin (e.g., pumice).

Front 9

OVAL NAIL

Back 9

Nail shape that is similar to squoval with even more rounded corners. This shape is attractive for most women's hands.

Front 10

PETRISSAGE KNEADING MOVEMENT

Back 10

Kneading movement in massage performed by lifting, squeezing, and pressing the tissue.

Front 11

PLEDGETS

Back 11

Small, fiber-free cotton squares often used by nail professionals to remove polish.

Front 12

POINTED NAIL

Back 12

Nail shape suited to thin hands with narrow nail beds. The shape is tapered and somewhat longer than usual.

Front 13

PROTEIN HARDENER

Back 13

A combination of clear polish and protein, such as collagen, that provide a clear hard coating on the surface of the nail.

Front 14

PUMICE POWDER

Back 14

White or grayish powdered abrasive derived from volcanic rock, used for smoothing and polishing.

Front 15

REINFORCING-FIBER HARDENERS

Back 15

Contain fibers such as nylon, and protect the nail by coating the natural nail.

Front 16

ROUND NAIL

Back 16

Nail shape that is slightly tapered and extends just a bit past the tip of the finger. This natural looking shape is common for male clients.

Front 17

SQUARE NAIL

Back 17

Nail shape that is completely straight across with no rounding at the edges. The length of the nail can vary.

Front 18

SQUOVAL NAIL

Back 18

Nail shape with a square free edge that is rounded off and extends just slightly past the tip of the finger.