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Europe after antiquity
Western roman power shrinks back to Itly
Last emperor:Romulus augustus deposed by germanic leader in 476 AD
Eastern empire: - byzantine empire, ruled from Constantinople.
Augusuts as an icon of good rule (3)
Policratius
John Of sailsbury:
1. moderate in personal behaviour e.g. simple meals,
2. pospers by responding to the advice of others, even if it's critical e.g. tyrant - if i was you woulndt say it.
Uses \suetonius:
3. forbidden under punishment to call him lord
showing himself as a citizen, denied the reality and appearance of tyranny. lord in the christian century also meant god, good ruler should repsect god not compare himself.
What does john glaze over (2)
1Augustine 'city of god' - says A robbed the 2romans of liberty, permitted cicero's murder as to seal an alliance with antony.
First holy roman emperor, 4 soures
Charlemange - wanted to be known as peaceful
Frankish king 768-814 AD
pope leo 11 in rome crowned charlemagne. pope had their base in rome, revives the glory of the roman empire.
Emeergence of Christian authorities
1. holy roman emperors (franco-germanic kings 800 +AD)
2. bishops of rome = popes
3. bishops are leaders of urban based christian communities
4. byzantine emperors - appoint popes
Augusuts and origins of christianity 4
- LUKE TAX
5th adOROSIUS - CENSUS 1ST
6th centuryJOHN MASALAS - ORACLE 6TH AND ALTAR
12th centurBENEDICT - 12TH MARY AND JESUS, ARACOLI
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