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30 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
When is Capillery action most effective |
When the gap between two pieces to be joined it is .002 inches .005 inches |
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When does soft soldering occur |
At temperatures below 427°C |
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When does hard soldering or brazing occur |
At temperatures above 427°C |
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What is solidus |
The temperature at which 100% of the alloy is in a solid, Crystalline form but starts to melt when additional heat is applied |
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When does soldering begin |
Upon reaching solidus |
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What is liquidus |
The temperature at which 100% of the alloy is in a fluid, noncrystalline form |
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What is plastic range |
Temperature range between solidus and liquidus |
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What are two general categories of silver brazing alloys |
BAg BCuP |
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What is the difference in silver brazing alloys BAg and BCuP |
Both the same only BCuP has added sulphurous to act as flux |
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At What operating temperature is soldering generally not exceeded |
121°C |
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Brazing joints can be used for a greater Tensile strength or where system temperatures are as high as what |
177°C |
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What constitutes the best seal on flanges? |
Contact surface to contact surface on flat and smooth surfaces with enough force to hold them together and maintain a seal |
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Name two reasons why gaskets move while in place |
Bolt load, internal pressure |
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Name for considerations for selecting a gasket |
Flange finish, temperature, pressures, flange face design |
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Name for types of blinds commonly found in industry |
Pancake blind, valute blind, spectacle blind, flange blind |
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Which type of blind requires two gaskets while the system is in service A) blind flange B) spectacle blind C) pancake blind D) Volute blind |
Spectacle blind |
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Name the five common joint/flange face is found in industry |
Flat face, raised face, tongue and groove, male and female, ring joint |
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Flat faced gasket joints are regarded as confined joints because the gasket is not allowed to flow freely true or false |
False, the gasket can be squeezed out |
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Flat faced gaskets are used for high pressure conditions true or false |
False, they would push out |
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In regards to raised face Gasket joints what are the two dimensions of the raised face that are related directly to pressure |
1/16 of an inch for low pressures, 1/4 of an inch for high pressures |
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What type of joint is considered totally confined |
Tongue and groove |
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How many flange bolts must you remove on a spiral wound gasket in order to facilitate the gasket removal |
Half of the bolts |
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You cannot find metallic gaskets on engine heads true or false |
False, they are commonly used for their strength |
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Name the three common solid metal ring designs |
Delta, oval, octagonal |
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The flange that you solid metal ring gaskets are harder than the solid ring true or false |
True |
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On what is nominal pipe size based |
Inside diameter (ID) |
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What is the main limitation of taper threaded joints in piping |
They loosen when vibration, pressure pulses or thermal movement are present |
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What two things are under stress when piping is not properly aligned or supported before assembly |
Pipes, components |
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What tool is used to remove the burs from the inside of a pipe that you have just cut on a power vice |
Straight reamer |
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Why is soldering more suitable than welding for joining thin metal parts |
Soldering creates less distortion due to heat |