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30 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

When is Capillery action most effective

When the gap between two pieces to be joined it is .002 inches .005 inches

When does soft soldering occur

At temperatures below 427°C

When does hard soldering or brazing occur

At temperatures above 427°C

What is solidus

The temperature at which 100% of the alloy is in a solid, Crystalline form but starts to melt when additional heat is applied

When does soldering begin

Upon reaching solidus

What is liquidus

The temperature at which 100% of the alloy is in a fluid, noncrystalline form

What is plastic range

Temperature range between solidus and liquidus

What are two general categories of silver brazing alloys

BAg


BCuP

What is the difference in silver brazing alloys BAg and BCuP

Both the same only BCuP has added sulphurous to act as flux

At What operating temperature is soldering generally not exceeded

121°C

Brazing joints can be used for a greater Tensile strength or where system temperatures are as high as what

177°C

What constitutes the best seal on flanges?

Contact surface to contact surface on flat and smooth surfaces with enough force to hold them together and maintain a seal

Name two reasons why gaskets move while in place

Bolt load, internal pressure

Name for considerations for selecting a gasket

Flange finish, temperature, pressures, flange face design

Name for types of blinds commonly found in industry

Pancake blind, valute blind, spectacle blind, flange blind

Which type of blind requires two gaskets while the system is in service


A) blind flange


B) spectacle blind


C) pancake blind


D) Volute blind

Spectacle blind

Name the five common joint/flange face is found in industry

Flat face, raised face, tongue and groove, male and female, ring joint

Flat faced gasket joints are regarded as confined joints because the gasket is not allowed to flow freely true or false

False, the gasket can be squeezed out

Flat faced gaskets are used for high pressure conditions true or false

False, they would push out

In regards to raised face Gasket joints what are the two dimensions of the raised face that are related directly to pressure

1/16 of an inch for low pressures, 1/4 of an inch for high pressures

What type of joint is considered totally confined

Tongue and groove

How many flange bolts must you remove on a spiral wound gasket in order to facilitate the gasket removal

Half of the bolts

You cannot find metallic gaskets on engine heads true or false

False, they are commonly used for their strength

Name the three common solid metal ring designs

Delta, oval, octagonal

The flange that you solid metal ring gaskets are harder than the solid ring true or false

True

On what is nominal pipe size based

Inside diameter (ID)

What is the main limitation of taper threaded joints in piping

They loosen when vibration, pressure pulses or thermal movement are present

What two things are under stress when piping is not properly aligned or supported before assembly

Pipes, components

What tool is used to remove the burs from the inside of a pipe that you have just cut on a power vice

Straight reamer

Why is soldering more suitable than welding for joining thin metal parts

Soldering creates less distortion due to heat