Computer Systems For Health Information Technology Chapter 9

Front 1

clinical information

Back 1

The data stored in this system are used to diagnose a patient's condition, make treatment decisions, monitor current condition, and manage overall care.

Front 2

clinical information

Back 2

Radiology, laboratory, nursing, pharmacy, patient monitoring, teleheath, and smart cards are within the _____ system.

Front 3

clinical information

Back 3

These systems are frequently the source systems for the EHR.

Front 4

hospital information system

Back 4

Demographic information is collected in the _____.

Front 5

patient care, timely access to data, complete data, comprehensive view of care

Back 5

Clinical information systems are used to support ____. Information provided in the system offers providers ______, _____, and _____.

Front 6

radiology

Back 6

This CIS is used to collect, store, and provide information on test such as ultrasound, MRI, and positron emission tomography.

Front 7

radiology

Back 7

This system can assist in patient scheduling of x-rays, reporting charges for an ultrasound, generating reports, tracking nuclear materials and other administrative tasks.

Front 8

picture archival communication systems

Back 8

In these, x-rays, MRIs, mammograms, and other exams are stored digitally.

Front 9

storing film, immediately available, pull, file films, copies, folders.

Back 9

The advantages of PACS include eliminating need for ______; images are _____; eliminating need to ____ and _____, make ____, or purchase ____.

Front 10

save money, physical space, customer service, lost files

Back 10

PACs eliminate film which helps to ___ and ____, improves ____, and eliminates _____.

Front 11

teleradiology

Back 11

The ability of images to be viewed from any location by the radiologist and other users.

Front 12

PACS

Back 12

These allow radiologists to easily compare previous films to current ones, zoom in on suspicious areas, enhance an image, move and image, magnify, rotate, etc.

Front 13

laboratory

Back 13

This information system collects stores, and manages tests (like blood chemistry, blood bands, and pathology) and their respective results.

Front 14

speed up, test results

Back 14

The LIS can _____ access to ____ through improved efficiency from various locations.

Front 15

CPOE, order entry system

Back 15

The physician order for a lab test is generally received from ____ or other ____.

Front 16

radiology information system

Back 16

The radiology system that provides postprocedure patient instructions is:

Front 17

develop retention plan

Back 17

How can the HIM professional utilize the radiology information system?

Front 18

clinical information

Back 18

The patient monitoring system is a ____ system.

Front 19

quality of resolution

Back 19

Compression and decompression of a large image to be transported across a network is required due to:

Front 20

laboratory

Back 20

Which information systems prints barcodes to track specimens, notifies physicians of panic values, and identifies normal ranges for each test noting high, low, and panic levels?

Front 21

patient bill is charged automatically

Back 21

How would the chargemaster affect the pharmacy information system after an order has been filled and has been given to the patient?

Front 22

telesurgery

Back 22

Performing surgery using technology to include robotics and computers where a physician is in one state and the patient is in a neighboring state is termed:

Front 23

false

Back 23

True or False. Smart cards computer chip capacity technology ranges from 8GB to 128GB.

Front 24

radiology

Back 24

If I were to search the information system for my patient's report from today's exam on the Gamma Knife, I would need to look at the information system of this system:

Front 25

radiology

Back 25

This information system houses and maintains a GI series procedure.

Front 26

network

Back 26

The clinical information systems within a facility can communicate with each other and health care providers because these are connected by the:

Front 27

support patient care, diagnosis, treatment, management of patient care

Back 27

The major goal of clinical information systems is to _____ by providing access to information for _____, _____, and _____.

Front 28

nursing

Back 28

A computerized provider order entry (CPOE) system where providers use the computer software to electronically replace written or verbal orders would most likely be found within this clinical software:

Front 29

pharmacy

Back 29

Optical character recognition (OCR) where barcoding is used to improve patient safety at bedside or point of care to assure patients get the right dose through the right route would most likely be found within this clinical software:

Front 30

therapeutic, diagnostic, surgical results

Back 30

The greatest asses to clinical information is that healthcare providers have instantaneous access to _____, _____, and _____ within the patient's health record

Front 31

straight memory card

Back 31

My company does not have a lot of money to spend but I want to get smart cards for all of my employees in my company. I have 15 employees and I need the least expensive type of smart card that I can find, thus, I should choose this type of smart card:

Front 32

picture archival communication system

Back 32

PACS stands for ____.

Front 33

laboratory

Back 33

Pathology reports can be retrieved using the _____ information system

Front 34

hospital information system

Back 34

Demographic data are obtained from the _____.

Front 35

clinical

Back 35

Quality improvement studies can be done using _____ information systems.

Front 36

decrease

Back 36

Medication errors will _____ by using the pharmacy information system

Front 37

true

Back 37

True or false. Nursing scheduling systems are available within the nursing information systems.

Front 38

rural areas

Back 38

Telehealth is best used for health care in _____.

Front 39

false

Back 39

True or false. Critical paths would be found within PACS.

Front 40

file radiology films, purchase film folders, lost files

Back 40

The equivalent of filmless radiology eliminates the need to _____ and _______ and eliminates _____.

Front 41

oxygen saturation rates, vital signs, fetal monitoring

Back 41

Patient monitoring systems include _____, _____, and _____.

Front 42

carry data, all times

Back 42

Smart cards are a convenient way to ______ with the patient at _____.

Front 43

vital data, emergency situations, proper care

Back 43

Smart cards can provide a physician with _____ in _____ for ____.

Front 44

PHR

Back 44

Smart card are a relatively inexpensive way to carry ____.

Front 45

quality improvement, credentialing, utilization management/case management

Back 45

Clinical information systems can be used for _____, _____, and ______.

Front 46

protected/segmented memory

Back 46

These smart cards have the ability to use logic and restrict a user's capabilities to view or edit data - passwords can be used.

Front 47

CPU/MPU microprocessor multifunction

Back 47

These smart cards are capable of segmenting and storing data and allow use with multiple functions and applications.

Front 48

licensed, qualified

Back 48

With telemedicine, it is important that physicians are _____ and _____ to practice within state.

Front 49

cpu/mpu microprocessor multifunction

Back 49

This type of smart card allows multiple purposes on one card.

Front 50

telecommunications, networks

Back 50

Telehealth uses which two technologies to communicate between a patient and provider?

Front 51

stand alone, integrated

Back 51

The two types of pharmacy information systems are

Front 52

same

Back 52

For telehealth, documentation requirements are ____ as face to face patient care.

Front 53

system

Back 53

A collection of related components that interact to perform a task in order to accomplish a goal.

Front 54

information system

Back 54

This collects, processes, stores, analyzes, and disseminates information for a specific purpose.

Front 55

transaction processing systems

Back 55

Automates routine and repetitive tasks that are critical to the operation of the organization.

Front 56

60, 70

Back 56

Personnel expenses make up ___ to ___ percent of operating budgets.

Front 57

search, review/verify, approve/merge

Back 57

Merge process involves what three steps?

Front 58

push

Back 58

This reporting system delivers information to users on a scheduled basis using predefined report templates.

Front 59

expert

Back 59

These systems provide the stored knowledge of experts to non experts, so the latter can solve difficult or time-consuming problems.

Front 60

expert

Back 60

This system makes recommended decisions for the users based on the built-in expertise and knowledge.

Front 61

ANESTHESIA INFORMATION SYSTEM

Back 61

collects information on preoperative, operative, and postoperative anesthesia related clinical information

Front 62

ANNOTATION

Back 62

is the ability to alter an image in some way

Front 63

BACKSCANNING

Back 63

the process of scanning past medical records into the system so that there is an existing database of patient information, making the system valuable to the user from the first day of implementation

Front 64

BARCODE

Back 64

used to index documents scanned within a document management system

Front 65

CARDIOLOGY INFORMATION SYSTEM

Back 65

collects, stores, and manages cardiology images such as electrocardiograms, cardiac catherization, and their associate reports

Front 66

CLINICAL INFORMATION SYSTEM (CIS)

Back 66

collect and store information related to patient care; therefore, data contained within the various systems are patient identifiable.

Front 67

DOCUMENT MANAGEMENT SYSTEM (DMS)

Back 67

an electronic method of capturing and managing documents

Front 68

EMERGENCY DEPARTMENT SYSTEM (EDS)

Back 68

designed to meet the unique needs of the emergency department - tracking patients from triage to discharge and recording test results and other clinical information

Front 69

INTERDISCIPLINARY CHARTING SYSTEM

Back 69

can be used by any healthcare professional to collect and store their patient assessments, progress notes, and care plans

Front 70

LABORATORY INFORMATION SYSTEM (LIS)

Back 70

collects, stores, and manages laboratory tests and their respective results

Front 71

NURSING INFORMATION SYSTEM (NIS)

Back 71

documents the nursing care provided to a patient

Front 72

OPTICAL CHARACTER RECOGNITION (OCR)

Back 72

a method of encoding text from analog paper into bitmapped images and translating the images into a form that is computer readable

Front 73

PATIENT MONITORING SYSTEM

Back 73

type of system that automatically collects and stores patient data from other various systems used in healthcare such as fetal monitoring, vital signs, and oxygen saturation rates

Front 74

PHARMACY INFORMATION SYSTEM (PIS)

Back 74

assists the care providers in ordering, allocating, and administrating medication

Front 75

PICTURE ARCHIVAL COMMUNICATION SYSTEM (PACS)

Back 75

an integrated computer system that obtains, stores, retrieves, and displays digital images (in healthcare, radiological images)

Front 76

RADIOLOGY INFORMATION SYSTEM (RIS)

Back 76

used to collect, store, and provide information on radiological tests such as x-rays, utrasound, magnetic resonance imaging, and positron emission tomography

Front 77

SCANNER

Back 77

device that converts characters, images, and text into digital data

Front 78

SCANNING WORKSTATION

Back 78

personal computer (PC) that controls the scanner

Front 79

SMART CARDS

Back 79

a plastic card embedded with a computer chip that stores information and incorporates security features

Front 80

SYMBIOLOGY

Back 80

the format used in barcodes

Front 81

TARGET SHEET

Back 81

blank pages, except for a barcode, that will tell the scanner and ultimately the computer the content of the pages that follow

Front 82

TELEHEALTH

Back 82

a telecommunications system that links healthcare organizations and patients from diverse geographic locations and transmits text and images for (medical) consultation and treatment

Front 83

TELERADIOLOGY

Back 83

ability of images to be viewed from any location by the radiologist and other users

Front 84

TELESURGERY

Back 84

the use of robotics to perform surgery. this allows surgery to be performed on a patient in a different location

Front 85

What clinical system is needed to meet the needs of the facility?

Back 85

It is the Clinical information systems, which are used to support patient care throughout the facility in many areas

Front 86

Document management

Back 86

is an electronic method of capturing and managing documents

Front 87

Radiology

Back 87

is used to collect, store, and provide information on radiological test

Front 88

Lab

Back 88

collects, stores, and manages laboratory tests and their respective results

Front 89

Nursing

Back 89

Assist in the planning and monitoring of overall patient care; documents the nursing care provided to the patient

Front 90

Pharmacy

Back 90

Assist the care providers in ordering, allocating and administering medication

Front 91

Cardiology information systems

Back 91

Collect, store, and manage cardiology images such as electrocardiograms, cardiac cauterization, and their associate reports

Front 92

Interdisciplinary charting

Back 92

can be used by any healthcare professional to collect and store patient assessments, progress notes, and care plans

Front 93

Emergency department

Back 93

are designed to meet the unique needs of the emergency department; they are able to track patients from triage to discharge

Front 94

Anesthesia information

Back 94

collects information on preoperative, operative, and postoperative anesthesia related clinical information

Front 95

Telehealth

Back 95

is the use of telecommunications and networks to share information between a patient and a healthcare provider located at different sites

Front 96

Patient monitoring

Back 96

automatically collect and store patient data from various systems used in healthcare

Front 97

PACS

Back 97

integrated computer system that obtains, stores, retrieves, and displays digital images. One advantage of PACS it can benefit the radiologist by comparing previous films to current ones, zooms in on areas and enhances images

Front 98

What networked application allows a patient and healthcare provider to share information from remote locations?

Back 98

Teleradiology - the ability of images to be viewed from any location by the radiologist and other users