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16 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Disease
Any condition that interferes with the proper functioning of the body and mind
Communicable disease
A disease that can be spread to a person from another person and animal or an object
Germs
Organisms that are so small that they can only be seen with a microscope
Pathogens
Germs that are responsible for causing disease
Infections
A condition that occurs when the pathogens enter the body, multiply, and damage body cells
Viruses
The smallest and simplest disease causing organism
Bacteria
Tiny one celled organisms that live nearly everywhere
Immunity
Your body's ability to resist the pathogens that cause a particular disease
Immune system
A combination of body's defenses made up of cells, tissues, and organs that fight off pathogens
Influenza
A communicable disease characterized by fever, chills, fatigue, headache, muscle aches, and respiratory symptoms
Strep throat
A sore throat caused by the streptococcal bacteria
Mononucleosis
A disease characterized by swelling of the lymph nodes in the neck and throat
Hepatitis
An inflammation of the liver characterized by the yellowing of the skin and whites of the eyes
Tuberculosis
A bacterial disease that usually affects the lungs
Pneumonia
A serious inflammation or infection of the lungs
Vaccine
A preparation of dead or weakened pathogens that is injected into the body to cause the immune system to produce antibodies