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A reads text to speech;

17 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Speech arrangements (5)
-chronologically
-topically
-spatially
-cause & effect
-problem / solution
Types of connectives (4)
-transitions
-internal preview
-internal summaries
-signpost
Attention getter in intro (8)
-anecdotes
-startling fact / action
-quotes
-humor
-questions
-personal experience
-reference to recent / historical event
-do activity
Purpose of conclusion (4)
-signal end of speech
-summarize
-reinforce central idea
-motivate audience to respond
Devices of conclusion (6)
-quotes
-anecdotes
-humor
-questions
-reference to intro
-appeal to action
Purpose of supporting material (3)
-engage minds eye
-connect to audience
-interest
Forms of support (3)
-brief
-extended
-hypothetical
Tips for statistics (4)
-reliable source
-quantify ideas
-use sparingly
-identify sources
Testimony: Expert vs Peer
Expert: from recognized experts
Peer: from someone with firsthand experience
Analogies (3)
-comparisons
-known to unknown
-help listeners understand
Types of supporting material (4)
-examples
-statistics
-testimony
-analogies
Advantages of visual aids (5)
-clarity
-interest
-retention
-credibility
-persuasiveness
Kinds of visual aids (10)
-objects
-models
-photos
-drawings
-graphs
-charts
-transparencies
-video
-multimedia presentation
-speakers
Power of delivery (nonverbal expectancy theory) (4)
-lose interest
-lose credibility
-emotional connections broken
-audiences believe what they "see"
Methods of delivery (4)
-Manuscript
-Memorized
-Impromptu
-Extemporaneous
Characteristics of effective delivery (7)
-eye contact
-gestures
-movement
-posture/stance
-facial expression
-voice
-personal appearance
Functions of gestures (6)
-repeating
-contradicting
-substituting
-complementing
-emphasizing
-regulating