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10 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Franciscus Cornelius Donders did what?
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Subtraction Method: used human reaction time to infer differences in cognitive processing
ex: Stroop test with the colors and color words written |
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Classical Conditioning
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A method to study learning which is based on the idea that behavior change results from external events
(rewards, punishment). IVAN PAVLOV |
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What is an experiment having to do with Fear Conditioning?
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The rat and the light bulb and John Watson's Little Albert
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B. F. Skinner: Opperant Conditioning
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-adds reinforcement or punishment to increase or decrease likelihood of behavior
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Positive Reinforcement and Positive Punishment?
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Giving a job well done and Stroking cat the way the cat doesn't like and it bites you.
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Negative Reinforcement and Negative Punishment?
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Blasting car horn because car isn't moving and Child talking back and losing privelages
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What does Behaviorism emphasize
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De-emphasized the need to understand learners' mental processes, instead concentrating on the relationships between environmental stimuli and learners’ responses
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Cognitive Revolution started by whom?
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Naom Chomsky
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Who is George Miller?
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Short term memory capacity
"The magical number seven, plus or minus two” |
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Donald Broadbent?
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Limited capacity, filterning, serial processing
“Perception and Communication” |