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16 Cards in this Set

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Cognitive psych

how people think, learn, remember, perceive

Cognition

Mental processes- acquiring, processing and storing knowledge

Mental representation

Structure in mind that's stands for something else


Past/future- not present

Visual representation

Thinking in images

Imagining outcomes

Enhances performance


Activates brain in similar way as performing a task

What does it do ?

Concept

Mental grouping of objects,events, people

Concept hierarchy

Arrangement of concepts: general->specific

Category

Organizing concepts around shared characteristics

Reasoning

Process of drawing interferences or conclusions from principles & evidence

Deductive reasoning

General statements to specific conclusions

Inductive reasoning

Specific evidence to general conclusions

Schema

Mental representation of a class of objects, scenes, events

Reasoning schemes

Mental representation of familiar types of problems

Pragmatic problems

Problems we solve tend to be practical problems

Representativeness heuristic

Estimation of probability of one event, based on how typical it is

Learning a Second language

Later onset dementia


Higher neuronal density

What does it do ?