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18 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Chlorpromazine |
-Typical Antipsychotic -DA2 receptor antagonist -good effect on positive signs -side effects induce movement disorders |
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Thioridazine |
-Typical Antipsychotic -DA2 receptor antagonist -good effect on positive signs -side effects induce movement disorders -also used as an Antiemetic |
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Haloperidol |
-Typical Antipsychotic -DA2 receptor antagonist -good effect on positive signs -side effects induce movement disorders |
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Olanzepine |
-Atypical antipsychotic -DA2, DA3, and DA4 antagonist -good effect on positive and negative signs -little to no movement disorders |
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Resperidone |
-Atypical antipsychotic -DA2, DA3, and DA4 antagonist -good effect on positive and negative signs -little to no movement disorders |
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Clozapine |
-Atypical antipsychotic -DA2, DA3, and DA4 antagonist -good effect on positive and negative signs -little to no movement disorders |
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Aripirazole |
-DA2 partial agonist -good effect on positive and negative signs -little to no movement disorders -used as adjunct, not sole treatment |
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Levodopa |
-Dopaminergic -precursor to dopamine in normal synthetic pathway -processed into dopamine -increases dopamine production -effectiveness lost w/ time as cell death progresses |
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Carbidopa + Levodopa |
-Dopaminergic -carbidopa blocks Levodopa conversion in PNS -increases CNS bioavailability of Levodopa |
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Amantadine |
-Dopaminergic -causes release of dopamine -slows reuptake of dopamine -useful in early stages -less effective in later stages -may be used concurrently w/ Levodopa |
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Bromocriptine
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-Dopaminergic -dopamine receptor agonist -mimics dopamine -effective in early stages |
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Pergolide |
-Dopaminergic -dopamine receptor agonist -mimics dopamine -effective in early stages |
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Pramipexole |
-Dopaminergic -newer dopamine receptor agonist -mimics dopamine -more effective in later stages than older drugs |
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Ropinirole |
-Dopaminergic -newer dopamine receptor agonist -mimics dopamine -more effective in later stages than older drugs |
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Selegiline |
-Dopaminergic -inhibits brain MAO -inhibits degradation of brain dopamine -increases bioavailability of dopamine -only effective in early stages |
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Trihexyphenidyl |
-Antimuscarinic -atropine-like action -useful in early stages of Parkinson's -useful in drug-induced Parkinson's |
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Benztropine |
-Antimuscarinic -atropine-like action -useful in early stages of Parkinson's -useful in drug-induced Parkinson's |
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Biperiden |
-Antimuscarinic -atropine-like action -useful in early stages of Parkinson's -useful in drug-induced Parkinson's |