Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
18 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Define depressed mood and its frequency in adolescents
|
sad, blue, despondent mood
up to 35 percent in past 6 months |
|
define depressed syndrome and its frequency
|
behavioural, emotional signs
between 3-7 percent |
|
define clinical depression and its frequency, and its age peak
|
duration is considered
severity of symptoms - differing manifestations depending on age 3-7% peak age 15-17 |
|
Characteristics of early adolescent depression (several_)
|
aggressive behaviour
difficulty concentration restless clinging irrational health concerns fatigue blatant problem behaviour |
|
Characteristics of mid-late adolescent depression
|
identity related
future worry mourn loss of childhood concern about past behaviour alienation self conscious |
|
What are three influences of adolescent depression?
|
early puberty
family environment genetics influence |
|
what is the diathesis stress model for depression?
|
genetic predisposition
stressors produce onset of symptoms |
|
From age 13 there are more blank than blank (gender) depressed cases
|
female than male
|
|
What are three stressors which may contribute to higher rates of female depression in adolescence?
|
early puberty: more sexual abuse, family conflict
hard transition: mixed messages about role body dissatisfaction |
|
What kind of coping mechanism do girls use?
|
internal coping mechanism: attribute problems to the self
|
|
According to Leadbeater, why do girls internalize problems?
|
to preserve relationships, which they hold in primacy
|
|
What happens to suicide rates (which are low in childhood, young adolescence)?
|
jump in mid adolescence
|
|
What kind of methods do women vs men use?
|
passive vs. active
|
|
What are stats about 7-12th graders who know someone who tried/died, seriously considered, made a plan, made an attempt?
|
34 - 16 - 14- 7 percent
|
|
What ratio of people who have commit suicide talked about it first?
|
3/4
|
|
What are two sets of factors (and explain them) which play into motivation for suicide?
|
precipitating: crisis, accumulated factors
predisposing: vulnerability, history of instability or conflicts |
|
What percent of teens in UK and US have self-injured?
|
1
|
|
What are five motivations for self harm?
|
control
relieve tension punish feel something cause others to notice |