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34 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

15 grams in what we drink

ethanol

found in high con in common houseold produ




mouthwash




plus dilute solve for meds

ethanol

excreted mostly liver + 10%(breath, sweat, urine)

ethanol

Hallmark of toxicit is clinical inebriate

ethanol

early = behavorial disinhibition(euphoria or agitation and combatitveness

ethanol

as severity increase cns depression develos


(slurred speech etc, eventually n/v)

ethanol

horizontal gaze nystagmus high sensitivity

ethanol

bandna gabe


long term drinkers


iv fluids




mg, thiam, folate, mv

banana bag, ethanol

colorless volatile liques with bitter buring tast and an aromatic odr

isopropy

rubing alchol

isoproy

poison by intesg, in or derma expose

isopr

peak blood levels occur 30-120 mins after ingestion

isopr

metab




liver + urine

iso

metabolized to ketone not acid

iso

ketosis and osmolar gap without acidios

iso

similar to ethanol intox but duration and signa are longer

iso

gastric irriation appearing early = striking featurs(n/v,ab pain, gastri, acute pan, etc)

iso

evaluaiton fruity odor

ios

coloar volatile liqe with dist alcho oder




used in synt of mayn other chie

methanol

minimu lethal is 1g/kg

methoanl

mini leth is 1.5 ml/kg

methonal

min leth is 2-4 mlkg

iso

metbol from formaly to formic acid

methonal

cns depres


met acid


visiaul changes

methanol

symptosm may be delay after expor up to 24 hrs

methanol

colery, oderolr sweet tasing liqud

eg

most commonly asn an atuomatov cool and antifreez

eg

all exposure from ingest

eg

formic acid is toxi maet

methanol

glyoc acid is toxic metabolic

eg

ppt of calcium oxalge crystal


direct toxt


tissue damage

eg

cns de


met acid


renal failur

eg

no odor on breath

eg

renal failure

eg