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59 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
CAM stands for:
A. computer-assembly manufacturing. B. computer application and marketing. C. computer application and manifestation. D. computer-aided manufacturing. |
D. computer-aided manufacturing.
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An artist can use ________ software to draw, rotate, stretch and combine model objects inside a complex walk through environment.
A. CAM B. photo management C. photo database D. 3-D modeling |
D. 3-D modeling
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________ created the World Wide Web, the URL scheme, HTML and HTTP
A. Jeff Bezos B. Tim Berners-Lee C. Bill Gates D. Andy Grove |
B. Tim Berners-Lee
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A bit can contain one of two possible values:
A. 0 or 256. B. 1 or 2. C. 0 or 1 or 0 or 256. D. 0 or 1. |
D. 0 or 1.
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The creation of motion from still pictures is called:
A. sampling. B. 3-D modeling. C. animation. D. transition. |
C. animation.
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All EXCEPT ________ can squeeze music files into a fraction of their original size.
A. AAC B. WMA C. P2P D. MP3 |
C. P2P
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CAD software is primarily used in:
A. accounting. B. engineering. C. software development. D. desktop publishing. |
B. engineering.
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In comparison to animated GIFs, vector-graphics animations:
A. occupy more space. B. download slower. C. describe images in terms of colored pixels. D. describe images in terms of objects and locations. |
D. describe images in terms of objects and locations.
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A video project usually starts with an outline and a ________ that describes the action.
A. flow chart B. flow script C. storyboard D. story edit |
C. storyboard
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When something is displayed at the same time as it is created, accessed, or imported, it is known as:
A. batch time. B. digital time. C. real time. D. online time. |
C. real time.
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PowerPoint is an example of:
A. presentation graphics software. B. photo management software. C. animation software. D. 3-D modeling software. |
A. presentation graphics software.
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Streaming audio
A. stops playing when the user disconnects from the Internet. B. must be stored on a MIDI instrument. C. is automatically stored on the local computer. D. must be recorded and played using a synthesizer. |
A. stops playing when the user disconnects from the Internet.
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The term ________ refers to a combination of text, graphics, animation, video, music, voice, and sound effects used to communicate a message.
A. multitasking B. multicasting C. multimedia D. hyperlinking |
C. multimedia
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he creation of a presentation of slides is done using:
A. 3-D modeling software. B. picture editing software. C. presentation graphics software. D. desktop publishing software. |
C. presentation graphics software.
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________ commands can be interpreted by a variety of music synthesizers.
A. MP3 B. MIDI C. Windows Media Audio D. Advanced Audio Codec |
B. MIDI
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Guidelines for creating a first-rate PowerPoint presentation include all of the following EXCEPT:
A. use a large variety and quantity of sounds, animation, and fonts. B. focus each slide on one idea. C. limit yourself to seven lines per list. D. consider using predesigned templates for a consistent design. |
A. use a large variety and quantity of sounds, animation, and fonts.
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________ combines virtual reality techniques with new vision technologies allowing users to move around in shared virtual spaces, while keeping their unique points of view.
A. Tele-immersion B. Hypermedia C. CAM D. Streaming |
A. Tele-immersion
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A bitmap graphic is also called a(n) ________ graphic.
A. 3-D B. analog C. raster D. vector |
C. raster
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During the Lecture on Tuesday, February 4, the instructor discussed this software at great length:
A. iOS 7.1 B. uTorrent 3.3.2 C. Blender 2.6.7 D. DVD Decrypter 3.5.4.0 |
D. DVD Decrypter 3.5.4.0
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Compilers and other translator programs enable programmers to ?
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enable programmers to create other software
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serve as productivity tools to help computer users solve problems
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Software applications
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coordinates hardware operations and does behind-the-scenes work the computer user seldom sees
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System software
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falls between machine language and natural human language
Compilers translate this language into machine language Examples: C++, JavaScript, Perl, PHP |
Programming language
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numeric codes that represent data
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Machine Language
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Licensing
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commercial software is copyrighted so it can’t be legally duplicated for distribution to others
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Distribution
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software is distributed via
Direct sale Retail stores Mail-order catalogs Web sites |
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EULA
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– End-User License Agreement
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System software
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A class of software that includes the operating system and utility programs, handles these details, and hundreds of other tasks behind the scenes .
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Operating system functions:
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Communicating with peripherals
Coordinating concurrent processing of jobs Memory management Resource monitoring, accounting, and security Program and data management Coordinating network communications |
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Device drivers
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Small programs that enable Input/Output (I/O) devices—keyboard, mouse, printer, and others—to communicate with the computer
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User Interface
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The look and feel of the computing experience from a human point of view
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Mac OS
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First operating system in which the user interacted with the computer primarily by using a pointing device (typically, a mouse)
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gui
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graphical user interface
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PIPA and SOPA
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Would allow a nationwide block of internet domains that provide access to copyrighted materials
Shelved in Jan 2012, but not permanently defeated. |
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Bit-map
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stored as individual dots (pixels)
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Object-oriented
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stored as mathematical functions. Lines, polygons, vectors, etc.
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Lossy compression
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Some information is lost permanently
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Lossless compression
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All information can be restored on decompression.
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Tweening
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the animator can create key frames
and objects and use software to help fill in the gaps |
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Fair Use
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For criticism or commentary
This includes parody, even for commercial gain. For teaching, scholarship, or research These exceptions are not absolute Courts can consider the amount of the work you duplicate, and the effect on the use’s effect on its market. Fair Use is a defense you can bring up in court. But it is not a guarantee that you can’t be sued in the first place. |
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Audio digitizer
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captures sound and stores it as a data file
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Synthesizer
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an electronic instrument that
synthesizes sounds using mathematical formulas |
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MIDI
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(Musical Instrument Digital
Interface) – standard interface that allows electronic instruments and computers to communicate with each other |
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DRM
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digital rights management, a set of restrictions on a file designed to limit its use.
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Software that is free to everyone is known as:
A. public-access software. B. public domain software. C. shareware. D. freeware. |
B. public domain software.
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Nearly all commercial software is:
A. trademarked. B. free for copying. C. shareware. D. copyrighted. |
D. copyrighted.
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Every general-purpose computer must have a(n):
A. operating system. B. software suite. C. word processor program. D. software license agreement. |
A. operating system.
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What is the name of the operating system that is rarely found on personal computers or laptop but is used in servers and high-end workstations?
A. Mac OS B. Windows C. MS-DOS D. UNIX |
D. UNIX
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What handles communication between the CPU and the disk drive(s)?
A. ROM B. The CPU C. RAM D. The operating system |
D. The operating system
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Typical computer programming languages used today include all of the following EXCEPT:
A. Visual Basic.NET. B. C++. C. machine language. D. Java. |
C. machine language.
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Which software is free to use for a trial period, but requires some minimal payment after the trial period?
A. graphics program B. database C. shareware D. freeware |
C. shareware
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When a user purchases software, ________ is actually purchased.
A. a set-up of CDs, therefore, the software itself, B. a software permit C. an open agreement allowing the user to copy the software D. a license to use the software |
D. a license to use the software
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When reading a program, the CPU ________ instructions from the program.
A. runs and operates B. opens and reads C. executes and stores D. fetches and executes |
D. fetches and executes
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Java is referred to as a(n):
A. programming mid-level language. B. low-level language. C. hardware device driver. D. high-level language. |
D. high-level language.
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If the computer is on and the computer is running properly, the ________ must be active and running.
A. large array of utility programs B. system software C. operating system D. BIOS instructions |
C. operating system
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The process of eliminating problems and errors and improving the software is known as:
A. software advancement. B. upgrading. C. software enhancement. D. downgrading. |
B. upgrading.
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When the operating systems concurrently executes many programs, it is called:
A. system software. B. BIOS instructions. C. multitasking. D. multithreading. |
C. multitasking.
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When a programmer checks to see if a program functions correctly and then corrects errors, it is known as:
A. default error-checking. B. de-erroring. C. error-proofing a program. D. debugging. |
D. debugging.
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On Tuesday, January 21 the instructor demonstrated the following hardware device:
A. The Kensington Proximo Tag B. The Raspberri Pi C. The Arduino D. A 3-D Printer |
B. The Raspberri Pi
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