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35 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Who are the two biggest advocates of this perspective?

Joe Haley; Cloe Madanes

Like structural therapists, strategic therapists are interested in...

family hierarchy

Power within the family is an essential way of understanding

symptomatic presentations

What is the difference between strategic and structural therapists?

strategic therapists pay more attention to the repetitive patterns of communication and behavior within the family

the strategic therapists believe the way to change is to

design specific tasks for each individual problem

strategic therapists are interested in the

repetitive sequences of interaction that are seen in families and dyads

what are the two levels of communication?

digital and analogic

what is digital communication?

occurs when statements have only one meaning; a sort of yes/no or on/off situation

what is anagogic communication?

statements can have meanings on multiple levels

hierarchies involve

power

strategic therapists don't have a formal theory of

personality

strategic therapists define dysfunction as

rigid, repetitive interactive behavior

problems in families result from

problematic hierarchies

If there is a problem child in a family, then someone has

crossed a generational boundary and become too involved with a child

The closest thing to a model of health for strategic is

clear hierarchy within the system

no formal __________ or _________ is used in strategic therapy

assessment; diagnosis

the strategic therapist assesses the family through observation of

interaction

Observation of interactions will provide information about

hierarchies and where they might be dysfunctional

strategic therapy is generally ________

brief

the therapist is very ______ and _________

active and directive

the focus of counseling is generally on

the present

The goal of the strategic therapist is very simple and straightforward: To

resolve the presenting problem

the problem should be something one can

count, observe, measure, or in some way know one is influencing

the strategic therapist ultimately wants people to

behave differently

insight is of __________ value to the strategic theorist

little

what is a directive technique?

the therapist issues directives to the family, usually hw

directives are used to

accomplish the therapeutic goal of getting people to behave differently

two kinds of directives are used in strategic therapy:

Direct/straightforward and indirect/paradoxical

directives must be

clear, precise, and understood by all members of the family

which members of the family should have a part in the task?

all

someone in the family should be made responsible for

reporting on the family's performance

sometimes changing the way the client perceives the problem is

helpful

straightforward directives are often used to

rearrange family hierarchy

what are the techniques of strategic?

reframing, working with hierarchical problems, pretend directives, and directives

what are pretend directives?

acting out the symptom