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46 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Reading time of Glucose Strip

30 secs

Reading time of Specific Gravity

45 secs

Reading time of ketone

40 secs

Longest reading time in Urine Strip

Leukocytes

Enumerate all the urine strip test according to their reading time

Glucose Bilirubin Ketones Specific Gravity Ph Protein Blood Urobilinogen Nitrite Leukocyte

11th Strip test glucose

Vitamin C

Principle of glucose strip test

Double sequential Enzyme reaction (methyl Red and BTB)

Principle of bilirubin strip

Diazo reaction (pink to violet)

Principle of ketone strip

Sodium nitroprusside reaction (purple)

Ketone strip is slightly sensitive to ____ when glycine is present.

Acetone

Principle of specific gravity

pKA change of polyelectrolyte

Principle of pH strip test

Double indicator system

Color of PH strip test when urine is at 5 pH

Orange

Principle of Protein strip test

Protein error of indicators

Principle of blood strip test

Pseudoperoxidase activity of hgb

Produces speckled pattern in pad

Hematuria

Principle of urobilinogen strip

Ehrlichs reaction

Principle of nitrite strip test

Greiss reaction

Color of positive nitrite test

Pink colored azodye

Principle of leukocyte strip test

Esterase reaction

Positive color for leukocyte strip test

Purple

Strip test that uses DIAZO as component in their reagent

BUL (Bilirubin, Leukocytes, Urobilinogen)

Kind of uroilinogen strip that uses diazo as reagent

ChemStrip

Strip test that uses diazo as a product of reaction

Nitrite

Normal value of protein

Less than 10 mg/dL or 100 mg/24 hours

Major serum protein found in urine

Albumin

Ben Jones proteins coagulates at what temperature?

Between 40'C and 60'C

Temperature where bence jones protein dissolve

100'C

Value of microalbumin where it is significant

30 to 300mg

Strip use for protein

Micral test

Principle of micral test

Enzyme immino assay

Cold precipitation test that reacts equally with all forms of protein

Sulfosalicylic acid precipitation test 3%

Most frequently performed chemical analysis on urine

Glucose

Also known as clintest

Copper reduction test

Clintest measures the ability of glucose to reduce copper sulfate to what?

Cuprous oxide

What phenomenon may occur when glucose level is greater than 2 g/dL is seen on urine

Pass through phenomenon

Cloudy red urine. Rbcs are intact

Hematuria

+ clear red urine


+ red or pink plasma


Low haptoglobin


+intravascular hemolysis

Hemoglobinuria

+clear red urine


+ normal plasma


+ increased CK, aldolase


+ rhabdomyolysis

Myoglobinuria

Test that uses 2.8g of ammonium sulfate and is added to 5ml of centrifuged urine. It is a test that differentiates hemogloblin to myoglobin

Blondheim's test

Early indication of liver disease

Bilirubin

Rapid screening test for urine porphobilinogen

Hoesch test

Hoesch test uses what reagent?

Erlichs and is dissolved in 6M HCL

Parasites that has an esterase

Trichimonas

Cells that do not contain esterases

Lymphocytes, Erythrocytes, bacteria and renal tissue cells

12th and 13th strip

Crea and albumin