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92 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
what type of blood do pure breed cats have?
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type B
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what is build up of waste in the blood?
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uremia
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what blood parasite found in RBCs is confused with Babesia?
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Cytauxzoon
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what intracellular protzoa was reclassified as anaplasmataceae?
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Ehrlichia
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Lyme disease is caused by what?
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bacteria
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how is Babesia transmitted?
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through saliva
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what blood parasite has a history of dogs being in contact in Veitnam?
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Ehrlichia
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what blood type in dogs is the universal donor?
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DEA 1.1-
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what is the maximum rate of potassium to be delivered?
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0.5 mEq/kg/hr
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how long should it take for a blood transfussion to be completed?
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4 hours or less
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how long does it take for a blood donor to regenerate blood?
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21 days
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what is the bucal mucosa bleed time?
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less than 4 min. for dogs; less than 2 min. for cats
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what is commonly known as the fur mite?
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cheyletiella
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what is myiasis?
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infestation with flies
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what ectoparasite is reportable?
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Psoropties bovis
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what stage of Trombicula(chiggers) parasitise humans?
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larval stage
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what is the prepatent period of Dioctophyma renale?
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18 weeks
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what is the prepatent period of Spirocerca lupi?
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56-83 days
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what is the prepatent period of Giardia?
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7 days
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What parasite causes migrane in humans?
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racoon roundworm; Baylisascaris procyonis
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what parasit egg also looks like whipworm?
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capillaria sp.
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what has only the cat as the definitive host?
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Toxoplasma gondii
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what parasite is diagnosed by the celephane tape method?
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Oxiuris
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what chemical is used to detect Giardia cyst form?
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zinc sulfate
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what parasite causes creeping eruptions?
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Ancylostoma braziliense
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what are the two diagnostic forms of Giardia?
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trophozoit or cyst form
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what parasite causes blood loss in young animals?
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hookworm
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what are the ends of Trichuris vulpis eggs called?
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operculum
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how is Trapanozome diagnosed?
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by examing blood
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If you find black blood in feces where did it come from?
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small intestines
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what is the chemical regulater of cellular immune response?
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interlukin
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what does anitboby titers measure?
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antibodies in serum
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which immune response is faster?
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the secondary response
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which disease does not have hypersensitivity type 2?
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FIV
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what viruses are easier to kill?
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enveloped
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what is the magnification of 10x?
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100 magnification
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what is the daily urine output?
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5-9 ml/lb/day for cat;
12-30 ml/lb/day for dog |
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what percent of blood does the kidney filter per hour?
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25%
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what is the most common crystal found in cat urine?
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struvite; magnesium ammonium phosphate
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what is commonly mistaken for bacteria in urine?
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yeast
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what crystal is commonly seen in dalmations or with liver disease?
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ammonium urate
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what disease is a tick borne illness?
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Ehrlicia
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what apperance does rabbit urine have?
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milky
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horse urine is cloudy because of what?
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mucous
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what is the result of polyuria?
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decreased urine specific gravity
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what do crystals in the urine indicate?
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uroliths
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what can WBCs in urine be confused with?
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renal epithelial cells
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what is repeated specific gravity of urine form 10.08-10.12 a sign of?
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hypoisothenuria
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what part of the kidney does the filtering?
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glomularus
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what blood diseases are zoonotic?
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lyme, rocky mountain spotted fever
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what is found in fresh frozen plasma?
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coagulating factors, proteins, plasma, platelets
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what is found in cryoparcipitate?
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coagulating factors
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how can physoloptera sp. be diagnosed?
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examination of feces and vomitus
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what methods are used for urine collection for culture and sensitivity?
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catheter and cystocentesis
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what 2 structures make up the renal corpuscle?
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bowman's capsule and glomularus
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what vector causes Babesia?
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Rhipicephalis sanguneus
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what vector causes Hepatazoon?
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Amblyomma maculatum
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what vector causes Cytauxzoon?
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Dermacentor variabilis
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what vector causes Mycoplasma hemofelis?
(Haemobartonella) |
fleas
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what parasite is known as walking dandruff?
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Cheyletiella
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what is known as the ear cancer mite?
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Psoropties caniculi
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what are biting lice?
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malophgian
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what is the scientific name of the stick-tight flea?
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Echidonophaga gallinacea
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what is the scientific order of fleas?
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siphonaptera
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what type of endoparasite is Taenia sp.?
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cestode
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what type of parasite is Trapanozomes?
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protozoa
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what class of parasite is Ichinococcus granulosus?
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cestode
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what class of parasite is Dipylidium caninum?
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cestode
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what class of parasite is Ancylostoma tubaforma?
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nematode
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what class of parasite is Thelazia californiensis?
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nematode
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what class of parasite is Pysoloptera?
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nematode
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what class of parasite is Cryptosporidium?
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protozoa
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what is the feline lung worm?
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Aelurostrongylus sbstrusus
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what is Platynosomum fastosum?
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Lizard poisoning fluke
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what is Diphyllobothrium?
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Broad fish worm
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what 2 parasite cysts can be found in urine?
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Capillaria plica and Dioctophyma renale
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what are Demodex?
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normal flora found on hair folicles and in sebaceous glands
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what is a nonburrowing mange mite?
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Psoroptes caniculi
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what parasite can humans not contract?
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Trichruis vulpis
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how do you differentiate between the adult and nymph phase of Demodex mite?
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you cant
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where is Dioctophyma renale found?
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the right kidney
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what are the characteristics of Dirofilaria immitis?
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strait tail, tapered head
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Strongyloides spp. effects through what process?
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autoinfection
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what is the function of bacterial flagella?
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locomotion
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what does hookworm ova resemble?
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strongyle ova
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what is the canine lung worm?
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Filaroides milksi
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what is the prepatent period?
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period between ingestion of the parasite and passing of eggs in feces
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what is the largest inermediate form of a tapeworm?
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Hydatid cyst
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what parasites differ in morphology and size?
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Ancylostoma vs. Toxascaris
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what vector causes Lyme?
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Ixodes damini
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what vector causes RMSF?
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Dermacentor andersoni
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what vector causes Cytauxzoonosis?
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Amblyomma americanum
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