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21 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Define Climate

Long term average weather in given area

Define Weather

Short term weather conditions in certain area at given time

Meteorologist

Studies weather

Climatologist

Studies climate

Predipitation

Water that falls from sky to ground

Ecozone

Area with a particular set of climate conditions

Ecoregion

Ecozones human characteristics

Proxy records

Data paleoclimatologist claim from natural recorders of climate change (ie trees, ice)

Albedo

Proportion of radiation that is reflected by a surface

Thermal energy

Heat energy

Heatsink

Substance that absorbs thermal heat

Greenhouse

Helps keep heat energy in atmosphere

Greenhouse gases

Absorb radiation from earths surface

CFC/HFC

Refrigerator coolant

Spheres


Hydro


Litho


Atmo


Bio

Hydro- all water on/in earth


Litho- all land on earth


Atmo- all air on earth


Bio- all living things on earth

4 factors of climate change:

- latitude


- elevation


- air mass flow over area


- proximity to water

Biomes

Tundra


Boreal forest


Coniferous forest


Grassland


Deciduous forest

Radiation budjet

Incoming - outgoing= 0

Coriolis effect

Air movement is north and south

Effects of climate change

Heatwaves


Forestfires


Drought


Storms

Carbon

Absorbs carbon from earth, stores in another form