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14 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Who spoke about the “ideal pupil” ? |
Howard Becker |
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what are aspects of the ideal pupil? |
Work Conduct Appearance |
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What did Dunne and Gazely find about labelling in secondary? |
teahcers normalised working class under ahcievement but pushed middle class underachievers |
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What did Ray Rist find about labelling in primary schools? |
teachers use info about home background to group pupils tigers vs clowns |
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What are the steps of the self fulfilling prophecy? |
1) teacher labels a student 2) student is treated accordingly 3) pupil internalises label |
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What did Rosenthal and Jacobson find? |
students randomly identified as “spurters” were then treated differently by teachers and received better grades |
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What is streaming? |
separating children into different ability groups |
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What did Douglas find about streaming? |
children placed into streams @ age 8 suffered a decline in IQ points by age 11 |
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What is the A* - C economy and who described it? |
Gillborn and Youdell schools are more concerned with getting everyone a passing grade rather than reaching their potential |
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What is the Educational Triage? |
1) those who will pass anyways 2) those with potential 3) hopeless cases |
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What is differentiation & polarisation and who theorised on it? |
Colin Lacey Differentiation - students categorising based on how they perceive their ability Polarisation - responding to streaming by moving to one of the opposite roles |
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What was the triple fail and who observed it |
David Hargreaves 1. Failed 11+ exam 2. Placed in low streams 3. Labelled “worthless louts” |
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What did Bourdieu argue about Habitus? |
There are working class and middle class habitus / ways of thinking : • lifestyle and consumption • outlook on life •expectations for “people like us” • response to position in the class structure |
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Sarah Evans (2009) |
working class girls hesitant to apply to oxbridge out of fears of not fitting in |
