• Shuffle
    Toggle On
    Toggle Off
  • Alphabetize
    Toggle On
    Toggle Off
  • Front First
    Toggle On
    Toggle Off
  • Both Sides
    Toggle On
    Toggle Off
  • Read
    Toggle On
    Toggle Off
Reading...
Front

Card Range To Study

through

image

Play button

image

Play button

image

Progress

1/36

Click to flip

Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;

Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;

H to show hint;

A reads text to speech;

36 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Side-to-side surge can cause:

• Uneven tire wear

• Rollover

• Tire failure
Rollover
When you load the small tanks of a cargo tank equipped with bulkheads, you should check your:

• Power usage

• Air to fuel ration

• Outage allowance

• Weight distribution
Weight distribution
When transporting cargo, drivers of tank vehicles must inspect the cargo within the first ___ miles of a trip.

• 25

• 75

• 125

• 250
25
Baffled liquid tanks have bulkheads:

• That decrease the amount of side-to-side surge

• That separate the liquids from different areas of the tank

• With holes in them that let liquid flow through them

• To help prevent uneven cargo expansion
To help prevent uneven cargo expansion
A tank must be used to carry any liquid or liquid gas in a tank of ___ gallons.

• 500

• 750

• 1000

• 250
1000
If you steer a tank vehicle quickly while braking you:

• Will decrease your safe stopping distance

• Can reduce the amount of liquid surge

• May cause the vehicle to rollover

• Cause the vehicle to slide forward
May cause the vehicle to rollover
Liquid surge:

• Is only a problem when driving on slippery roads

• Can effect the handling of your tuck

• Should never occur in a tank that is properly loaded

• Should never occur in baffled liquid tanks
Can effect the handling of your tuck
If an oncoming vehicle drifts into your lane, you should:


• Use no less than one full turn of the steering wheel to avoid it

• Never lead the roadway

• Try to stop rather than turn

• Move to your right
Move to your right
You are driving on a clear night with your low beam headlights on. If your headlights let you see about 250 feet ahead of you, adjust your speed so that you can stop within about ___ feet.

• 100

• 250

• 500

• 50
250
Hauling liquids in tank vehicles requires special care for two reasons. One reason is:

• Liquid surge

• Extreme weight

• Uneven expansion

• Wide center of gravity
Liquid surge
Smooth bore tanks:

• Have no baffles in them to slow down the surge of liquids

• Allow you to take turns at the posted speed limit

• Have more baffles in them than conventional tank trucks

• Are very difficult to clean
Have no baffles in them to slow down the surge of liquids
Tankers carrying liquids should take curves ___ the posted speed.

• At

• Slightly quicker than

• Well below

• 2 to 5 mph below
Well below
The amount of liquid you may put into a tank:

• Depends on the liquid's center of gravity

• Should always dill it to reduce surge

• May be required to be less than full to stay within weight limits

• Should be half of maximum capacity to allow for outage
May be required to be less than full to stay within weight limits
You are driving a tank truck and the front wheels begin to skid. Which of these is most likely to occur?

• The surge will push you sideways

• Liquid surge pull the tank from the truck

• The truck will roll over

• You will continue in a straight line and keep moving forward no matter how you steer
You will continue in a straight line and keep moving forward no matter how you steer
Forward to back surge can:

• Cause a jackknife

• Cause a truck to roll over

• Decrease your mileage

• Shove a stopped truck into an intersection
Shove a stopped truck into an intersection
If your drive wheels begin to skid when you are pulling a tank trailer:

• You should immediately apply full pressure to your brakes

• Your vehicle may jackknife

• You trailer should stay in line with the tractor

• The vehicle may roll over
You trailer should stay in line with the tractor
What does liquid surge do to the handling of a tanker?

• It lets you turn corners tighter

• It makes it roll easier

• It can move the truck in the direction the liquid waves move

• It can cause a jackknife
It can move the truck in the direction the liquid waves move
The best way to take a curve is to slow to a safe speed before entering the curve, then ___ as you go through it.

• Maintain speed

• Coast

• Brake lightly

• Accelerate slightly
Accelerate slightly
Which one of these statements about tank vehicles is true?

• Fully loaded tank vehicles take longer to stop than empty ones.

• You should use only the emergency brakes to stop a tanker in order to avoid a crash

• The posted speed for a curve may be too fast for a tank vehicle

• If your drive wheels begin to skid, the vehicle will always rollover
The posted speed for a curve may be too fast for a tank vehicle
As compared to normal trucks, loaded tank vehicles have ___ center of gravity.

• A lower

• A higher

• The same

• A denser
A higher
When your vehicle goes into a front-wheel skid, it is a sign that you:

• Have to heavy a load

• Should have waited for better weather

• Have been driving too fast for conditions

• Have been braking too hard
Have been driving too fast for conditions
Which of these statements about emergency steering is true?

• If an oncoming driver drifts into your lane, a move to your right may be best

• You can almost always stop more quickly than you can turn

• You can steer more quickly and safely with one hand than two

• Stopping is always the safest thing to do in an emergency
If an oncoming driver drifts into your lane, a move to your right may be best
Baffles in liquid cargo tanks do NOT usually prevent ___ surge.

• Any type of

• Top-to-bottom

• Front-to-back

• Side-to-side
Side-to-side
You are driving a tank vehicle and you must stop quickly to avoid a crash. You should:

• Use light, steady pressure on the brake pedal

• Push the brake pedal as hard as you can and hold it there

• Use controlled or stab braking

• Downshift and move right
Use controlled or stab braking
If you are driving a tanker and need to steer quickly to avoid a hazard, you:

• Will find that tankers are easier to contester than most vehicles

• Should not apply the brakes while turning

• Should never leave the roadway

• Can steer more quickly and safely if you hold the wheel with one hand
Should not apply the brakes while turning
Except when you are loading or unloading a cargo tank, the liquid discharge valves should always be:

• Open

• Closed

• Unlatched

• Grounded
Closed
Which of these is true?

• You should never load a cargo tank totally full

• All liquids expand by the same amount as they warm

• Half full cargo tanks are more stable than empty tanks

• Liquid surge results
You should never load a cargo tank totally full
Empty trucks:

• Have better traction when stopping than full ones

• Require greater stopping distances than full ones

• Need less space ahead than full ones

• Can stop in shorter distances than full ones
Require greater stopping distances than full ones
Before loading, unloading, or driving a tanker, the first thing you should do is:

• Properly secure all the baffles

• Inspect the vehicle

• Make sure you have all the necessary placards

• Make sure the vehicle operator's manual is in the vehicle
Inspect the vehicle
Which of these statements about stopping distance and speed is true?

• You need about two times as much stopping distance at 40 mph as at 20 mph

• The heaviest the vehicle, the shorter the stopping distance

• At 55 mph, it will take about 10 seconds to stop your vehicle

• Wet roads can double stopping distance at any speed
Wet roads can double stopping distance at any speed
Which of these statements about emergency steering and tankers is true?

• A tanker is easier to counter steer than most vehicles

• Always steer to the right

• The clutch should be depressed before making quick steering movements

• When making a quick steering movement do not apply the brakes
When making a quick steering movement do not apply the brakes
Which of these is the best way to take a curve?

• Slow to a safe speed before entering, then accelerate slightly through the curve

• Slow to a safe speed before entering, then coast through the curve

• Maintain speed until you enter, then downshift to slow down while you are in the curve

• Brake all the way through the curve
Slow to a safe speed before entering, then accelerate slightly through the curve
A traffic emergency requires you to leave the road and escape to the shoulder. If possible slow down to ___ mph before using your brakes.

• 20

• 30

• 40

• 10
20
Hauling liquids in tankers requires special care for two reasons. One reason is the ___ center of gravity.

• Flat

• Low

• Offset

• High
High
Vehicle skids are often caused by:

• Driving with bald tires

• Loose foreign material on the road surface

• Driving too fast

• Decelerating too fast
Driving too fast
An emergency forces you to stop your tanker quickly or crash. You should:

• Use light pressure on the brake pedal

• Lock brakes with the pedal and hold it there

• Use controlled or stab braking

• Downshift and move right
Use controlled or stab braking