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10 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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In 2009 How Many People Were Imprisoned in the United States? |
1,613,749 |
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Justification for punishment that proposes society has a right to punish as long as it is done lawfully and proportionally to the wrong that has been committed |
Retributive Rationale |
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The proportional infliction of pain and punishment in response to a wrong |
Retribution |
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Early English institutions that held the itinerant poor, many of whom probably had committed petty crimes. Name came from first institution location. |
Bridewells |
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Pain or punishment inflicted to the body (physical punishment) |
Corporal Punishment |
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Capacity to prevent/discourage and individual(s) from committing an act |
Deterrence |
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The process of making amends or atoning for bad acts |
Expiation |
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Make an act criminal "after the fact" so that individuals would not have received due notice that behavior would be punished. U.S. Constitution prohibits these laws. |
Ex Post Facto Laws |
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Derived from the Auburn Prison in NY and more common in Northeast used prison labor in factory settings |
Factory Prison Models |
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Early English jails |
Gaols |
