Cj Ch 5

Front 1

Community policing

Back 1

A contemporary approach to policing that actively involves the community in a working partnership to control and reduce crime

Hint 1

Getting the community involved

Front 2

CompStat

Back 2

A technological and management system that aims to make the police better organized and more effective crime fighters. It combines innovative crime analysis and geographic information systems, that is, crime mapping with the latest management principles.

Front 3

Constable

Back 3

The peacekeeper in charge of protection in early English towns

Front 4

Constable-watch system

Back 4

A system of protection in early England in which citizens, under the direction of a constable were required to guard the city and to pursue criminals.

Front 5

Contract security

Back 5

Protective services that a private security firm provides to people, agencies, and companies that don't employ their own security personnel or that need extra protection.

Front 6

Highway patrol model

Back 6

A model of state law enforcement services in which officers focus on highway traffic safety, enforcement of the state's traffic laws, and the investigation of accidents on the state's roads, highways and property.

Front 7

Jurisdiction

Back 7

The right or authority of a justice agency to act in regard to a particular subject matter, territory or person.

Hint 7

Aka a politically defined geographical area

Front 8

Peel's Principles of Policing

Back 8

A dozen standards proposed by Robert Peel, the author of the legislation resulting in the formation of the London Metropolitan Police Department. The standards are still applicable to today's law enforcement.

Hint 8

Robert Peel

Front 9

Posses

Back 9

Groups of able bodied citizens of a community, called into service by a sheriff or constable to chase and apprehend offenders.

Front 10

Propriety security

Back 10

In-house protective services that a security staff provides for the entity that employs it.

Front 11

Shire Reeves

Back 11

In medieval England, chief law enforcement officer in a territorial area called a shire; later called the sheriff.

Front 12

Slave patrols

Back 12

The earliest form of policing in the south. They were a product of the slave codes. The plantation slave patrols have been called "the first distinctively american police system."

Front 13

State police model

Back 13

A model of state law enforcement services in which the agency and its officers have the same law enforcement power as local police but can exercise them anywhere within the state.

Front 14

Tithing system

Back 14

A private self-help protection system in early medieval England, in which a group of 10 families, or a tithing, agreed to follow the law, keep the peace in their areas, and bring law violators to justice.

Front 15

Henry Fielding

Back 15

Known for the Bow Street Runners

Front 16

"first paid police force" was created

Back 16

NYC 1844

Hint 16

City and year

Front 17

First State Police Agency

Back 17

Texas Rangers founded 1835

Front 18

August Vollmer

Back 18

Attempted to create a professional model of policing by elimimating political influence, gain control of officers and establish crime fighting priorities.

Front 19

Four main functions of local police

Back 19

1. Law enforcement

2. Order maintenance or peacekeeping

3. Service

4. Information gathering

Front 20

Four federal law enforcement agencies

Back 20

1. U.S. Marshal's service

2. The secret service

3. FBI

4. DEA

Front 21

Three models for providing law enforcement services at the state level

Back 21

1. State police model

2. Highway patrol model

3. Department of public safety model (DSP)

Front 22

Department of public safety (DSP)

Back 22

Often complex organizations composed of several agencies or divisions

Front 23

Elected position

Back 23

Sherrif not chief