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40 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
When we inhale, volume in the chest cavity...
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Increases |
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When we inhale, the diaphragm moves ...
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Down |
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When we exhale, volume in the chest cavity....
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Decreases |
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When we exhale, the diaphragm relaxes and moves....
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Up |
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When blood is light and bright red, it contains....
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Oxygen |
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Deep, dark red blood contains....
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Carbon Dioxide |
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Gas exchange occurs in the....
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Alveoli |
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The two ingredients of cellular respiration:
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Oxygen and Glucose |
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Products of cellular respiration:
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Energy, Carbon Dioxide, Water |
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WASTE products of cellular respiration:
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Carbon Dioxide and Water |
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Primary goal of cellular respiration is:
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To release energy |
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What type of system is the human circulatory system?
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Closed |
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5 Liters:
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Amount of blood in the body |
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Plants need Carbon Dioxide and make Oxygen. Animals need Oxygen and make CarbonDioxide. What is this called?
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Oxygen Carbon Cycle |
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How much blood is circulated through the human body everyminute?
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5 Liters |
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Plants make their own food through this process:
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Photosynthesis
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The gas that is the waste products of photosynthesis:
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Oxygen |
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Carbon dioxide is a _______________ of Cellular Respiration.
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Waste Product |
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Plants need this gas for photosynthesis:
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Carbon Dioxide |
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Arteries contain blood that is moving __________ from the heart.
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Away |
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Veins contain blood that is moving ___________ to the heart:
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Back |
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Capillaries are found wrapped around alveoli so gas __________________ can take place.
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Exchange
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Oxygen and nutrients are two of the most important things the __________________carries to the body cells:
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bloodstream |
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What type of chambers are the left atrium and right atrium?
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Collecting Chambers |
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What type of chambers are the ventricles?
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Pumping Chambers
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The hard tube that carries air into and out of the lungs:
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Trachea |
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The two large branches off the trachea:
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Bronchi |
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Smaller branches off the Bronchi:
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Bronchioles |
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The site of actual gas exchange in the lungs:
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Alveoli |
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Largest artery in your body (It is shaped like an arch):
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Aorta |
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Which blood vessels are thin enough to be involved in gas exchange?
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Capillaries |
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Separates the right and left side of the heart:
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Septum |
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The Pulmonary Artery takes blood to the ________.
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Lungs |
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The Pulmonary Veins take blood from the lungs to the ____________.
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Heart |
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Cellular Respiration happens in the cells of….
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Plants and Animals |
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Plants produce their food by:
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Photosynthesis |
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Cellular Respiration produces energy in plant and animal ______________.
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Cells |
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The oxygen made in photosynthesis is used by ______________ in cellular respiration
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Animals |
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The carbon dioxide produced by animals in cellular respiration is used by ____________ in photosynthesis.
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Plants |
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The Oxygen-Carbon Cycle explains the ___________________ of plants and animals.
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Interdependence |