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19 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

promise

declaration by a person to do or not to do a certain act

promisor

the person making the promise

promisee

the person to whom the promise is made

contract

"a promise or a set of promises for the breach of which the law gives a remedy, or the performance of which the law in some way recognizes as a duty."


or


an agreement that can be enforced in court

offeror

party making the offer

offeree

the party to whom the is made

bilateral contract

promise for a promise

unilateral contract

promise for an act

express contract

the terms of the agreement are fully and explicitly stated in words, oral or written

implied contract

is implied from the conduct of the parties

executed contract

a contract that has been fully performed on both sides

executory contract

a contract that has not been fully performed by both sides

valid contract

has the elements necessary to entitle at least one of the parties to enforce in court

voidable contract

a valid contract but one that can be avoided at the option of one or both of the parties

unenforceable contract

a contract that cannot be enforces because of certain legal defenses against it

void contract

no contract at all

extrinsic evidence

any evidence not contained in the document itself--such as the testimony of parties and witnesses, additional agreements or communications, or other relevant information

What are the 4 requirements of a valid contract?

1. agreement


2. consideration


3. contractual capacity


4. legality

What are the 2 defenses to the enforceability of a contract?

1. voluntary consent


2. form