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69 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
篇章 piānzhāng
sections and chapters
局势 júshì (形势 xingshi – economic situation)
political situation
顺乎 shùn hū
to go along with
潮流 cháoliú
trends
隔绝 géjué (把台湾跟世界隔绝) (中国跟美国隔绝了二十年)
isolate, isolation
恢复 huīfù
to resume
交往 jiāowǎng
to contact, contact (来往 countries contact)
人心所向 rénxīn suŏ xiàng
common aspirations
汇成 huì chéng
to converge into (lü rate)
亚太 yà tài
Asia-Pacific
太平洋
Pacific
大西洋
Atlantic
缓和 huǎnhé
détente
和平共处 hépíng gong chŭ
peaceful coexistence (Zhou Enlai started using this)
指导原则 zhĭdǎo yuáné
guidelines
联合公报 liánhé gōngbào
joint communique
贯穿 guànchuān (中国经济贯穿这篇报告)
to run through, to permeate
强加于人 qiángjiā yúrén
to force views on others
主权 zhŭ quán
sovereignty
意识形态 yìshì xíngtài 意识形态很强
ideaology
霸权 bà quán 一个好的皇帝有仁道. (仁道human feeling) 不好的皇帝有把道
hegemony
时兴 shíxīng
popular – big, general (流行 liu2xing2 – popular clothes, e.g.)
妥善 tuŏshàn 妥善的安排 proper arrangement
proper – method, 政策, conduct 行为, attitude 态度 tàidù
关键 guānjiàn 关键问题 key issue, 毕业是一个关键
key, crucial point
前提 qiántí 经济发展的前提是一个稳定局势
premise – like English usage
防御 fáng yù
defense, to defend - national defense 国防
条约 tiáoyuē qiān 签一个条约 – to make a treaty 丁
treaty – to sign a treaty
撤出 chèchū
to withdraw (tui4ke4, withdraw from class, 退课)
勿庸讳言 wùyōng huìyán
needless to say
障碍 zhàng ài
obstacle
笼罩 lóngzhào 问题笼罩我的心
to envelope, to shroud
经历 jīnglì 中国政府经历很多的实验 eperiments) – 经验 yan4, smaller
to undergo, experience (big, long event
如何 rúhé
how (formal)
课题 kètí
task
开阔 kāikuò
to broaden
视野 shìyĕ
field of vision
挑战 tiǎozhàn
to challenge, challenge
建立
establish
建交
establish diplomatic relations
广阔 guangkuo4 国家广阔
road (place)
广泛 guangfan4 研究广泛
road (abstract field)
体会 ti2hui4 (你去中国,你体会中国的文化)
now/learn from experience
体现 ti3xian4 (这个跳远体现了这个国家的政策)
embody, reflect
reach
达成 dáchéng 达成一个协议
reach (agreement).
打倒 dádào 达到目标
reach (goal)
符合 fúhé – 这个政策符合人们的需要
in accord with
配合 pèihé
match, coordinate, cooperate
干预 gānyù
interfere (formal: country)
干涉 gānshè
interfere (personal)
弃 qì
get rid of
唾弃 tuòqì
saliva-get rid of: spurn, cast aside
处理 chu4li3
to manage (if you have a problem, you deal with it)
管理 guǎnlǐ
to manage (neutral)
终止 zhōngzhĭ
terminate (long term process, treaty)
停止 tīngzhĭ
terminate
泽 zé
choose
抉择 juézé
decision choice (a big decision)
选择 xuǎnzé
choice, to choose (smaller choice)
实 shí
substance
实现 shíxiàn
to realize
实践 shíjiàn
to practice (a policy, an idea)
career, work
业已 yèyi
already
业绩 yèji
achievement
壬 rèn
responsibility
任期 rènqī
term in office
就任 jiùrèn
take up one’s post
放弃 fàngqì
give up, abandon, renounce