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254 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
田 凯瑟
tián kâisī

My Name!!!!!!!!!!!


sun
yuè

moon
shān

mountain
shuî

water


wood
huô

fire
rén

person
kôu

mouth
门**
mén

door
nü**

woman


son


eye
êr

ear
yáng

goat


horse


rabbit
shû

rat
tián

field
chē

vehicle
竹**
zhú

bamboo


crops
shoû

hand
Date of Mid-autumn festival in chinese lunar calendar
August 15th
What natural phenomenon occurs on the mid-autumn festival
full moon, the autumn equinox
Activities during the mid autumn festival
union dinner
observing the moon
sharing moon cakes
Symbolic meaning of the full moon
family and hope
3 legendary figures associated with the mid autumn festival
the chamula goddess- cháng é
oodon- wú gáng
The jadehair
Whats the symbolic food for the mid autumn festival and what does it represent?
moon cake, resembles the moon on a mid autumn day
Outdoor celebration for the mid autumn festival
watching the river tide
fire-dragon dance
light up lanterns


one
èr

two
sān

three


four


five
liù

six


seven


eight
jiû

nine
shí

ten



he/she
men

plural
你好
nî hâo

hello
hâo

good


wô, I

nî, you
shì

is
shuí

who
liâng

two (measure word)
老师
lâo shī

teacher


amount measure word
suì

years old
同 学 们 好.

李 老师 好。
tōng xué men hâo (greetings class)

lî lâo shī hâo. (greetings teacher)
zhè

this


that
什么
shén me

what
ma

simple question word (yes or no)
de

possession


don't
shū

book
书包
shū baō

backpack
chî

ruler
剪刀
jiân dâo

scissors


pen
毛笔
máo bî

brush pen
橡皮
xiàng pi

eraser
知道
zhīdao

i don't know
马克
mâ ké

michael
白大伟
bái dà wêi

(david bai)
兰兰
lán lan

name
小明
xiâo míng

name
What does "Wén Fáng Sì Bâo" mean?
the four treasures in your study
Four treasures of the chinese study
brush pen (máo bî)
ink (mò)
ink slab (yaùn)
paper (zhī)
Whats the difference between western and chinese brush pen?
western- flat
chinese- round
special features and quality about chinese "Xuan Zhi" or painting paper
strong but soft
absorbs liquid quickly
What does "zhong guo hua" or "guo hua" mean
chinese painting or national painting
how many categories are there in zhong guo hua
renyu huā (people)
shān shuî huà (scenery)
huàniâo huā (flowers and birds)
what style is "Gong Bi Hua" and "Xie Yi Hua" similar to?
Impressionism in western art like it
Whats the relationship between calligraphy and painting
calligraphy on the side of a painting (tells what painting's about/ poem)
T/F
Chinese painting is only in black and white colors
false
four parts that make a complete chinese paiting
calligraphy
painting
seal cutting
poem
yôu

to have
没(有)
méi (yôu)

don't have


number word for family members
爸爸
bà ba

dad
妈妈
mā ma

mom
哥哥
gē ge

older brother
姐姐
jiê jie

older sister
弟弟
dì di

younger brother
妹妹
mèi mei

younger sister
jiā

family
xìng

my LAST name is...
jiào

my FIRST name is...
学生
xué shēng

student
工人
gōng rén

manual laborer
护士
hù shi

nurse
医生
yī shēng

doctor
商人
shāng rén

business person
今年
jīnnián

this year (date)/ describing age
我家有四个人
wô jiā yôu sì gē rén

my family has 4 people
Number of animal signs in the Chinese zodiac and number of years for each cycle
12 animals, 12 years
animals in the zodiac?
dog (gôu)
mouse (shû)
ox (niù)
tiger (hû)
rabbit (tù)
dragon (lóng)
snake (shé)
horse (mâ)
goat (yáng)
rooster (jī)
monkey (nóu)
pig (zhù)
What animal was for 2011?
rabbit
What animal was for 2012?
dragon
What is my animal sign?
cow
What are the first and last animals in the cycle?
mouse-first
pig-last
Are all the animals from real life or imaginary?
all real except dragon
Similarities and differences between Chinese Zodiac and Western Zodiac?
Both have 12 signs
Western- astrology; Chinese- animals
Why do people wear red color in his or her year of animal?
Because it's bad luck, so red wards it off
Why were the rat and cat enemies according to the story?
because the rat pushed the cat into the river
Who selected the 12 animals according to legendary story?
Jade Emperor
AGE=
RESPECT
Who is Confucius?
Greatest educator in chinese history
Great educator
72 famous disciples
Who is Mencius
Confucius's disciple
Which province were Confucius and Mencius from?
Shang dong
When was Confucius born
Qufu (August 27th, 551 B.C.)
Which famous river runs through Confucius's hometown?
The Yellow River
What's the typical traditional color for a wedding dress and why?
Red because it means prosperous
What's the typical number of dishes people have for special occasions?
4 cold dishes, 4 hot dishes (4 courses)
What do Chinese people regard Confucius as besides sage?
The deceased teacher
Why Mencius' mother moved three times?
1. near graveyard (didn't want son to learn rituals)
2. near market (didn't want son to learn farming)
3. settles in Confucius's town with his school
EDUCATION IMPORTANT
What is one of Confucius's most important saying about friends?
Friends come from afar, isn't it a pleasure?
When does the Lantern Festival happen according to lunar calendar and how does it relate to Chinese New Year?
Right after the chinese new year (first new moon) Jan 15th
What are the major activities people hold during the Lantern Festival?
making sweet dumplings
fireworks
decorating with lanterns
special meal
What natural phenomenon do people observe in the lantern festival?
The first full moon, like mid-autumn festival
What is the other name for the Lantern Festival?
Sweet dumpling soup holiday
Since which dynasty did Lantern Festival start?`
The western han dynasty
HOw special was Lantern FEstival for young girls in old days?
Went on dates/ hung out
How different do people celebrate the lantern festival across the country?
North: ice blocks (winter paradise)
South: lotus lanterns honoring dead loved ones
What is a popular game or recreation for the Lantern Festival?
Taping riddles to balloons
What are the common ingredients for the special food? during lantern festival
Dried fruit and sugar on inside/ nuts
Outside- normal glutinous rice flower
Color/ shape of special food during the lantern festival and why
white and round like moon
When is Chinese New Year? And chinese name
The spring festival/ lunar new year

chūn jié
Most important holiday to chinese?
Spring festival
Translate: happy new years celebration!
Guò Nián
What does Gate god do during chinese new year?
guarantees safety of the next year
Spring festival couplets (chunlian) are what color and where are they displayed and why?
red to symbolize good luck for the new year and above and on sides of door
Most common food for the Chinese New Year's eve for south china? and what does it symbolize and hoow do you say it?
nián gāo- rice cake, good luck for year
Most common food for the Chinese New Year's eve for North china? and what does it symbolize and hoow do you say it?
jiâo zi- dumplings, shape resembles money, symbolizes wealth and success
Why youngsters happy to celebrate festival? and what called in chinese?
Receive new year money, and put in red envelope
hān bāo
What holidays is the Spring Festival-Chunjie similar to American ones and in what why?
new year's eve like christmas
Spring festival different from american?
home-made meal and firecrackers
major activities during Spring Festival
eat with family
new year's money
dumplings


and


also
宠物
chông wû

pets
zhī

measure word for pets
gôu

dog


horse
hên

very


big
xiâo

small
méi

to not [have a pet]


that
xiōng

angry
漂亮
piâo liàng

beautiful


it
可爱
kê ài

cute
lóng

dragon
zhēn

really
hen-
zhen-
-when you know
-when you don't know (surprised)
his eyes are really big
它 的 眼睛 真 大
your backpack is so big
你 的 书包 太 (tài) 大 了 (le)
Our whole family speaks Chinese
我 们 全 (quán) 家 都 会 说 汉语
dōu

all/ both
Stir-fry rice is my favorite
我 最 喜欢 吃 炒饭
zuì

most/ favorite
___ is not my favorite
——— 最 不 喜欢。。。
Can you make spring rolls?
你 会 不 会 走 春卷
you play basketball very well
你 打 篮 球 大 得 很 好
de

possession in sentence "you play basketball very well"
中国
zhōng guó

China
澳大利亚
ào dà lì yà

australia
美国
mêi guó

america
英国
yīng guó

England
加拿大
jiā ná dà

canada
德国
dé guó

germany
法国
fâ guó

France
日本
rì bên

Japan
新西兰
xīn xī lán

New Zealand
会 说
huì shuō

able to speak
西班牙
xī bān yá

Spain


language
[small square]那


nationality?
哪里
nâ li

no i'm not- modest
对不起
duì bu qî

excuseme, sorry
没关系
méi guān xi

nevermind
请问
qîng wèn

excuseme, sorry
一点儿
yìdiânr

a little
香港
xiānggâng

Hongkong
谢谢
xiēxie

thank you
欢迎
huānyíng

welcome
不客气
bù kè qì

you're welcome
Official language of china
mandarin
basis of chinese writing system
pictographic
earliest chinese writings discovered were...
inscribed on oracle bones and turtle shells, written over 3000 years ago
each chinese character is prounounced as how many syllables
1
style of chinese writing currently used is
simplified and traditional
traditional style of writing is currently used in (2)
taiwan and overseas chinese communities
method of writing a chinese character is
left to right, top to bottom, a tick and a hook
pronunciation system currently used in china is
pinyin
apart from neutral tone, how many tones are in chinese?
four
zhonguo means
central kingdom
chinese national language (mandarin) is called ____, meaning ______ and is also called _____
common speech
pûtōnghuà
hànyû
hanyu comes from the name of the majority race called the
han people
mandarin is official language in
china, taiwan, singapore
population of china is
which is about times bigger than america
1,344,130,000

60 times
area of china is
which is about times bigger than australia
9,596,960

a little bigger
most famous animal native to china
the panda
only man-made object visible from outer space
great wall
喜欢
xî huān

to like
游泳
yóu yông

swimming
骑车
qí chē

biking
跑步
pâo bù

running
打球
dâ qiú

to play ball
打网球
dâ wâng qiú

tennis
打篮球
dâ lán qiú

basketball
打乒乓球
dâ pīng pāng qiú

ping pong
打棒球
dâ bàng qiú

baseball
大板球
dâ bân qiú

cricket
踢足球
tī zú qiú

soccer
运动
yùn dòng

sports


to go
ba

grammatical word at end- suggestion
马车
mâ chē

horseback
好啊!
hâo a!

yes!
我们走吧
wô men zôu ba!

lets go!
你呢
nî ne?

and you?
好吗
hâo ma?

ok?


happy
很忙
hên máng

busy
羽毛球
yû máo qiú

badmitton
眉毛
méi mao

eyebrows
tóu

head
耳朵
êr duó

ear
liân

face
头发
tóu fa

hair
嘴巴
zuî ba

mouth
眼睛
yânjing

eyes
鼻子
bí zi

nose
cháng

long
duân

short
shàng[...nianji]

grade
年级
[shang...]nián jí

grade
同学
tóng xué

classmate
朋友
péng you

friend
学校
xué xiào

school
同班
tóng bān

same class
明天见
míng tiān jiàn

see you tomorrow
le

already
多大
duō dà

another way to ask age
工作
gōng zuò

works
只第姐妹
siblings
中学生
middle school student
xiao xue
elementary school