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190 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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的 |
De5 Possessive particle; after attribute 他的车很贵。
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是 |
Shi 4 To be 我是巴西人 |
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一 |
Yi1 One, a, an |
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在 |
Zai4 At, in 他在哪儿？ |
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了 |
Le5 Indicating change of action, past tense |
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就 |
Jiu4 Just, then, at once. 法国各人就住在我家。 The French are staying at my home. |
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我 |
Wo3 I, me |
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个 |
Ge4 Precede some noun 你想看这个电视节日吗？ |
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有 |
You3 Have, there be 我希望有更多的时间。 I wish I had more time. |
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他 |
Ta1 He, him |
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这 |
Zhe4 This |
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说 |
Shuo1 Say, speak, tell. 你会说英语吗？ Do you speak English? |
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着 |
zhe4 Indicative of ongoing situation. |
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种 |
zhong3 Kind, type. 你想我是种男人？ What kind of man do you think I am? |
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人 |
Ren2 Person, human, man. |
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大 |
da4 Big, large. |
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我们 |
wo3men5 We, us. |
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好 |
hao3 Good, well. |
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中 |
zhong1 in，within，middle. |
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上 |
shang4 Up, on, in. 把书放在桌子上。 Put the book on the table. |
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和 |
He2 And. |
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也 |
ye3 Also. 我也喜欢吃蛋糕。 I also like to eat cake. |
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你 |
ni3 You. 你也不错。 You too look not bad. |
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要 |
yao4 Want, order. 我晚上要吃饺子。 I want to eat jiaozi tonight. |
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到 |
dao4 Go to, reach, arrive, until. 他到了那里就可能不回来了。 He likely won’t come back when he gets there. |
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对 |
dui4 For, to, with regard to, correct. |
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都 |
dou1 All. 我们都有很多钱。 We all have much money. |
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能 |
neng2 Can, be able to. |
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她 |
ta1 She, her. |
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两 |
liang3 Two. 我有两本书。 I have two books. |
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把 |
ba3 Structure proposing the object. 把书放在桌子上。 Put the book on the table. |
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会 |
hui4 Can, know how to do. 谁说我会做饭？ Who said that I cannot cook? |
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地 |
de5 Particle introducing adverbial modifier. 认真地听。 Carefully listen. |
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那 |
na4 That. |
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很 |
hen3 Very. 你很漂亮。 You are very beautiful. |
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看 |
kan4 Look, view, look after. 晚上我看电影。 Tonight I will watch a movie in the cinema. |
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去 |
qu4 Go. 你去哪？ Where are you going? |
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他们 |
ta1men5 They, them. |
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从 |
cong4 From. 你从哪里来？ Where are you from? |
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自己 |
zi4 ji3 Self. 你最好自己做这事。 You would better do it yourself. |
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得 |
de5 Introduces a complement showing effect. 你说得很快。 You speak very fast. |
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什么 |
shen2 me5 What. 你喜欢什么运动？ What sport do you like? |
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又 |
you4 Again, once again. 做又一遍。 Do it again. |
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第 |
di4 Ordinal numbers. 第一，第二，第三。 First, second, third. |
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年 |
nian2 Year. |
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而 |
er2 And, yet. |
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出 |
chu1 Out, produce, happen. 这儿出了什么事？ What’s happened here? |
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这个 |
zhe4 ge4 This. |
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三 |
san1 Three. |
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来 |
lai2 precede verb to indicate intended or suggested action. Come. 来我家玩儿。 Come play in my house. |
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次 |
ci4 times 这种药每天喝三次。 Take this medicine three times a day. |
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想 |
xiang3 Think. |
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被 |
bei4 By，passive marker. 狗被车撞了。 The dog was hit by a car. |
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最 |
zui4 Superlative, most. 上海是世界上最大的城市之一。 Shanghai is one of the largest cities in the world. |
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里 |
li3 Inside, in. 钱包里有多少钱？ How much money there is in the wallet? |
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给 |
gei3 To, to give. |
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但 |
dan4 But. |
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几 |
ji3 Several, how much. 我要离开几天。 I am going away for several days. |
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下 |
xia4 Under, below. 它们在桌子下。 They are under the table. |
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为 |
wei4 For, introducing purpose/reason. 我们都为你高兴。 We are all happy for you. |
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小 |
xiao3 Small, little. |
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后 |
hou4 Behind, after, later. 三天后您可以来我家。 After three days you can come to my house. |
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用 |
yong4 Use. 你会用筷子吗？ Can you use chopsticks? |
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多 |
duo1 Many, much, numerous. |
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可以 |
ke3 yi3 May, can. 我们可以吃米饭。 We can eat rice. |
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只 |
zhi3 Only. 我只说汉语。 I only speak Chinese. |
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问题 |
wen4 ti2 Question, problem, issue. 有问题吗？ Have any question?
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等 |
deng3 Wait, et cetera. 等一会儿。 Wait a little. |
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没有 |
mei2 you3 Have not, there be not. |
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过 |
guo4 Past perfect. 我学过汉语。 I have studied Chinese. |
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做 |
zuo4 Do, make. 你看见她在做什么？ What do you see her do? |
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时 |
shi2 Time when... 过马路时要小心。 Take care when crossing the road. |
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让 |
rang4 Give way, let, make, allow. 让我说完。 Let me finish. |
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二 |
er4 Two. |
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这样 |
zhe4 yang4 This way, in this way. 这样说不礼貌。 It is not polite to say this. |
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可 |
ke3 But，yet. 可他就是不听。 But he wouldn’t listen. |
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更 |
geng1 More 我无法跑得更快了。 I can’t run more faster. |
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之 |
zhi1 Equivalent to 的. |
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走 |
zou3 Walk，leave. 一起走吧。 Let’s go. |
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它 |
ta1 It. |
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再 |
zai4 Again. 再见！ See you again. |
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与 |
yu3 With, indicating involvement. 她与老板私奔了。 She ran away with her boss. |
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呢 |
ne5 Particle used end of question or declarative sentence. 你为什么不回家去呢？ Why didn’t you go home ? |
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知道 |
zhi1 dao4 Know. 我不知道。 I don’t know. |
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天 |
tian1 Day. |
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位 |
wei4 Measure word for respectable people. |
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才 |
cai2 Just. 节目才开始。 The performance has just started. |
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现在 |
xian4 zai4 Now. |
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各 |
ge4 Each. |
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工作 |
gong1 zuo4 Work, do. 你在哪里工作？ Where do you work? |
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因为 |
yin1 wei4 Because |
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向 |
xiang2 To，towards. 那孩子向我跑来。 The child came running towards me. |
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已经 |
yi3 jing1 Already. 我已经学两年汉语了。 I have already studied 2 years of Chinese. |
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并 |
bing4 and，besides. |
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时候 |
shi2 hou4 when，time，when... 看书的时候是很重要。 Time to read is very important. |
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这些 |
zhe4 xie1 These |
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国 |
guo3 nation 各国人民都要和平。 Every nation wants peace. |
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高 |
gao1 tall，high 多高的大楼啊！ What a tall building! |
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事 |
shi4 matter，thing. 吃了什么事？ What’s the matter? |
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发展 |
fa1 zhan3 to develop |
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成 |
cheng2 become，turn into；succeed. 她成了医生。 She became a doctor. |
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们 |
men5 plural |
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新 |
xin1 new. |
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所 |
suo3 precede verb to form nominal structure. 这本词典正是我所需要的。 This dictionary is exactly what I need. |
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社会 |
she2 hui4 society. |
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一些 |
yi4 xie1 Some. |
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吗 |
ma5 question particle. 你的家人都好吗？ How is your family? |
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没 |
mei2 not 你为什么去呢？ Why didn’t you go? |
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吧 |
ba5 Particle indicating suggestion. 起床吧。 Wake up! |
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打 |
da3 beat，hit， strike， play. 我给你打电话。 I give you a call. |
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前 |
qian2 before，in front of. 一定要在九点前到这儿！ Be sure to be here before nine. |
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如果 |
ru3 guo4 if 如果您要什么，就打电话给我。 If you have anything, just give me a call. |
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已 |
yi3 already. |
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使 |
shi4 make，cause，enable. |
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话 |
hua4 word，talk. |
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世界 |
shi2 jie4 world. 英国的咖啡是世界上最好的咖啡。 English coffee is the best in the world. |
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生活 |
sheng2 huo4 live 我们想一起生活。 We want to live together. |
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四 |
si4 four. |
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怎么 |
zen3 me5 how 我怎么会知道呢？ How can I know? |
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比 |
bi3 used for comparison 他比我高。 He is taller than me. |
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将 |
jiang4 will，be going to |
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家 |
jia1 clas for families and business. 你住在哪一家饭店啊？ Which hotel are you living at? |
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像 |
xiang4 look like，resemble 像是要打雷。 It looks like a thunder. |
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叫 |
jiao4 name，call 你叫什么名字？ What is your name? |
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国家 |
guo2 jia1 country |
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起 |
qi3 get up，rise. 我起得很早。 I get up early. |
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吃 |
chi1 eat |
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月 |
yue4 moon，month. |
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开始 |
kai1 shi3 begin，start. 学校八点开始上课。 Classes begin at eight in school. |
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全 |
quan2 whole，entire，complete. |
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完 |
wan4 finish，be over. 完了吗？ Finished? |
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时间 |
shi2 jian4 time 我没有时间。 I don’t have time. |
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起来 |
qi3 lai2 Get up, rise, start to. 她哭起来了。 She started crying. |
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今天 |
jin1 tian1 today |
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老 |
lao3 old，veteran |
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可能 |
ke3 neng2 might 他可能明天来。 He may come tomorrow. |
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孩子 |
hai2 zi5 Child, children 有孩子吗？ Do you have any children. |
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却 |
que4 but 人会说话，而动物却不会。 People can speak, but animals can’t. |
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太 |
tai4 too，excessively. |
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十 |
shi2 ten，10 |
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地方 |
di4 fang5 place，space，room. |
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由 |
you2 by，from |
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但是 |
dan4 shi4 but |
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所以 |
suo3 yi3 so，therefore |
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条 |
tiao4 Measure word for things of long shape and pieces of writing. |
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钱 |
qian2 money |
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每 |
mei3 each，every |
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认为 |
ren2 wei4 Think, believe |
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经济 |
jing1 ji4 economy |
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公司 |
gong1 si1 company |
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文化 |
wen2 hua4 culture. 美国是个多文化的国家。 The US is a country with many different cultures. |
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问 |
wen4 ask 如果他来这儿，我将问他几个问题。 If he comes here, I shall ask him some questions. |
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关系 |
guan1 xi4 relation，relationship |
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觉得 |
jue2 de5 think，feel. 你觉得怎么样？ What do you feel? |
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点 |
dian3 Measure word for point, item and small quantities. |
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谁 |
shei2 who. 我知道他是谁。 I know who he is. |
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出来 |
chu1 lai2 Come out |
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进行 |
jin4 xing2 Go on, last, carry on, perform. 比赛进行了两个小时。 The game lasted two hours. |
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重要 |
zhong4 yao4 Important, vital. |
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五 |
wu3 five，5 |
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长 |
chang2 Long |
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正 |
zheng4 Just, precisely |
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情况 |
qing2 kuang4 Situation, condition, circumstance. |
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写 |
xie3 write |
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这里 |
zhe4 li3 here 他现在不在这里。 He is not here now. |
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找 |
zhao3 Look for 你在找什么？ What are you looking for? |
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跟 |
Gen1 With 跟我读。 Read with me. |
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讲 |
jiang3 Speak, tell. |
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而且 |
èrqiě (Not only) but also.
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开 |
kài Open, operate, drive, turn on, start... |
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跟 |
Gen1 With 跟我读。 Read with me. |
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讲 |
jiang3 Speak, tell. |
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讲 |
jiang3 Speak, tell. |
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而且 |
èrqiě (Not only) but also.
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其 |
qí His, her, its, their; that, such |
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企业 |
qǐyè Business, establishment |
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进 |
jìn Enter, advance 他进了教室。 He entered the classroom. |
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名 |
míng Measure word for persons in general. |
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方面 |
fāngmiàn Aspect, respect, side |
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拿 |
ná Hold, take 谁会把它拿走呢？ Who could have taken it? |
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应该 |
yīnggài Ought to, should |
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发现 |
fāxiàn Find |
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当 |
dāng Just at(time or place) |
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大家 |
dàjiā All, everyone 大家好！ Hi everybody! |
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住 |
zhù Live, stay 你住在几号房间呢？ What room are you staying in? |
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见 |
jiàn See, meet. 我不想见他。 I don’t feel like meeting him. |
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岁 |
suì Year, age 我二十三岁。 I am 23 years old. |
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带 |
dài Carry, bring, take. |
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元 |
yuán Chinese currency unit. |
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水 |
shuǐ Water |
