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40 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Define Family

A group consisting of parents and childrenliving in a household together

Nuclear Family

is a family that includes a mother and a father with at least one child

Single- Parent Family

is one that includes either a mother or father and at least one child



Blended Family

is formed when a single parent marries another person, who may or may not have children

Extended

is a family that includes a parent or parents, at least one child, and other relatives who live with them

Families Stages: Stage 1

The couple stage

Families Stages: Stage 2

The Expanding Stage

Families Stages: Stage 3

The Developing Stage

Families Stages: Stage 4

The Launching Stage

Families Stages: Stage 5

The Middle Stage

Families Stages: Stage 6

The Retirement Stage

Define Parenting Styles

is how parents and other caregivers care for and discipline children

Authoritarian

a parent that believes children should obey their parents without question

Assertive-Democratic

children haev more input into the rules and limits of the home

Permissive

parents give children a wide range of freedom

Freud

believed that personality develops through a series of stages

Skinner

argued that when a child's actions have positive results, they will be repeated

Piaget

the first to study children scientifically. Focused on children and how they learned

Bandura

said that children learn by imitating others. Pointed out that although the environment shapes behavior

Bronfenbrenner

outlined layers of environment that affect a child's development

Vygotsky

wrote that biological development and cultural experience influence children's ability to learn

Running Record

is a record of everything observed for a set of period

Anecdotal Record

is a report of a child's actions that concentrates on a specific behavior of area of development

Frequency Count

is a tally of how often a certain behavior occurs

Developmental Checklist

a list of skills children should master, or behaviors they should exhibit at a certain age

Objective

means something is factual, and leaves aside personal feelings and prejudices

Subjective

to rely on personal opinions and feelings, rather than facts, to judge an event

Environment

the people, places, and things that surround and influence a person, including family, home, schools, and community

Heredity

the biological transfer of certain characteristics from earlier generations

Galinsky's Stages: Image-Making

begin to make themselves as parents

Galinsky's Stages: Nurturing

become emotionally attached to the child

Galinsky's Stages: Authority

clarify role as authority figure

Galinsky's Stages: Interpretive

decide what knowledge, skills, and values, the child needs

Galinsky's Stages: Interdependent

find disciplinary methods appropriate for teens

Galinsky's Stages: Departure

evaluate their parenting

Define STI

a sexually transmitted disease

What are the 2 types of adoption

Confidential and Open

Confidential

is an adoption on which the birth parents do not know the names of the adoptive parents

Open

is an adoption in which the birth parents and adoptive parents know something about each other

Define negative reinforcement

a response aimed at strengthening desired behavior by removing an unpleasant trigger