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7 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Define fission

A nuclear reaction that involves the splitting of an atom’s nucleus into two or more atoms.

Uses of nuclear fission

Generate electricity, power subs or aircraft carriers, atom bombs

Define fusion

A nuclear reaction that involves the joining of two or more nuclei into to form one nucleus.

Uses of nuclear fusion.

Solar radiation, H bombs, possible future power generation

Define radioactive decay

Process by which unstable isotopes give off particle and energy to reach a more stable state.

Uses of nuclear decay.

Cancer treatment, X-rays, fossil dating, genetic probes, biochemical analysis

Define half-life


The period of time it takes for one half of a radioisotope to undergo radioactive decay.