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29 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Velocity

SPEED OF AN OBJECT AND THE DIRECTION OF ITS MOTION

REFERENCE POINT

MOTION OCCURS WHEN AN OBJECT CHANGES IT POSITION RELATIVE TO A REFERENCE POINT

DISPLACEMENT

INCLUDES DISTANCE OF AN OBJECT BUT ALSO DIRECTION

Negative Acceleration

slowing down

Positive Acceleration

Speeding up

Speed

Distance an object travels

Velocity^

Distance an object is going plus direction ; cannot be a constant on a circular track

Y Axis

Distance

X Axis

Time

Inertia

tendency of an object to resist change in motion

Acceleration

Rate of change of velocity of an object

Net Force

2 or more forces combined that are acting on an object

Instantaneous speed

the speed at a given point in time

SPEED GRAPH

Friction

force that opposes the sliding motion of 2 surfaces that are touching each other

Terminal Velocity

force of air resistance pushing up on an object is equal to the force of gravity pulling down on the object

momentum

how much force is needed to change motion of an object

Microwelds

little forces called that causes friction

2 important things when discussing air resistance

Mass & Force

ACCELERATION GRAPH

gravity depends on 2 things

masses of 2 objects & distances b/w them

Centripetal Acceleration

Acceleration toward the center of a curved or circular path

Difference between weight & mass

Weight is a force


Mass is a measure of the amount of matter an object contains

Newtons 1st law

object at rest until a force acts on it

Newton's 2nd law

acceleration of an object is directly related to its mass & the force applied

Newtons 3rd law

every action force ,there is an equal and opposite reaction force

Rolling Friction

between a rolling object and the surface it is rolling on

Sliding Friction

the friction of a sliding object

Static Friction

force you must overcome to move