Chapter Twelve

Front 1

the term ethics is rooted in the ancient ______ idea of a character

Back 1

greek

Front 2

how an individual views a controversial issue depends on their _______, character, and values

Back 2

ethics

Front 3

deontological ethics examines

Back 3

one's duty to act

Front 4

Immanuel Kant expanded the idea of ethics of duty to include the idea of

Back 4

good will

Front 5

police ethics originally focused on unethical behaviors of

Back 5

all the above (extortion, bribery, excessive force)

Front 6

the ______ approach to ethics states that the end justifies the means, even if the ends are unethical

Back 6

utilitarian

Front 7

all but which of the following are areas in which police can easily get into ethical difficulty

Back 7

high speed pursuits

Front 8

the ______ are corrupt officers who exploit citizens for financial gain

Back 8

meat eaters

Front 9

the police culture often exalts _____ over integrity

Back 9

loyalty

Front 10

to help deal with noble cause behaviors, administrators and middle managers must

Back 10

take a hard line view that their subordinates always tell the truth and follow the law

Front 11

withrow and dailey propose a model of circumstantial corruptibility stating that the exchange of a gift is influenced by two elements

Back 11

the role of the giver and the role of the receiver

Front 12

under withrow and daileys ethics model the role of the giver determines the level of corruptibility; the giver is either taking a positions as a

Back 12

all of the above ( presenter, contributor, capitulator)

Front 13

under withrow and daileys ethics model the receiver can act as a

Back 13

all of the above ( acceptor, exceptor, conqueror)

Front 14

the ethics reform act of 1989 regulates

Back 14

judicial conduct

Front 15

since 1975 about ______ articles have been published about judges and judicial ethics

Back 15

900

Front 16

the quality of judges determines the _______ of justice

Back 16

quality

Front 17

everyone in public life should be answerable to someone was stated by

Back 17

thomas jefferson

Front 18

in one years time _____ judges were suspended from office, according to the American Judicature society

Back 18

25

Front 19

elliott cohen developed a list of moral principles for

Back 19

defense attorneys

Front 20

the duty of the ______ is said to be not that he shall win a case but that justice shall be done

Back 20

prosecutor

Front 21

miller v pate was an example of misconduct by the

Back 21

prosecutor

Front 22

the harmless error doctrine is used in the appellate court to ______ a conviction

Back 22

affirm

Front 23

all but which of the following are examples of the confidential employees in the courts

Back 23

security screeners

Front 24

edward tully blames ____ for the lapse in police ethics

Back 24

agency leaders

Front 25

which one of the following is not one of the common ethics tests that are used to help guide the decisions of criminal justice employees

Back 25

test of popularity

Front 26

_______ loyalty is the highest and most virtuous level of loyalty in the workplace

Back 26

integrated

Front 27

______ loyalty is the obligation of each agency member to support the agency's mission

Back 27

institutional

Front 28

which one of the following is NOT one of the paradoxes between the expectation and practice of personal loyalty to superiors, as discussed by souryal and diamond

Back 28

loyalty is returned to all superiors even though it is not required

Front 29

the obligation of a deputy sheriff to be loyal to his or her sheriff is an example of ______ loyalty

Back 29

personal

Front 30

because of the expectation of loyalty to their supervisors, in extreme cases practitioners

Back 30

all of the above (lying under oath, supporting cover-ups, justifying untruths)

Front 31

a police officers lying on the witness stand would constitute an ethical issue

Back 31

true

Front 32

some people believe there should be no ethical differences in one's personal and professional lives

Back 32

true

Front 33

deontology means the study of duty

Back 33

true

Front 34

relative ethics involves ethical issues that are black and white

Back 34

false

Front 35

absolute and relative ethics are the same

Back 35

false

Front 36

the wiretapping of someone's telephone might sometimes be viewed as necessary and justified though illegal

Back 36

true

Front 37

there is no clear line separating acceptable behaviors from unacceptable behaviors

Back 37

true

Front 38

in a study by barker accepted lying includes police activities to apprehend or entrap suspects

Back 38

true

Front 39

deception has long been practiced by police

Back 39

true

Front 40

illinois v perkins held that police undercover agents are not required to administer the miranda warning to incarcerated inmates when investigating crimes

Back 40

true

Front 41

lying to conceal or promote criminality is deception

Back 41

true

Front 42

some types of gratuities are accepted by police officers

Back 42

true

Front 43

the grass eater type of police is highly corrupt

Back 43

false

Front 44

the supervisory philosophy of discipline based on due process, fairness, and equity, combined with intelligent decision making is best for the dept, its employees and the community

Back 44

true

Front 45

withrow and dailey encourage the police to consider the role of the giver as well as their own intentions when deciding whether or not to accept gratuity

Back 45

true

Front 46

withrow and dailey argue that the exchange of any gratuity is ethical or unethical regardless of its values

Back 46

true

Front 47

noble cause behaviors often involve arrogance on the part of the police and ignore the basic constitutional guidelines their occupation demands

Back 47

true

Front 48

shakedowns of suspects are about greed

Back 48

true

Front 49

prison guards always need to support the inmates

Back 49

false

Front 50

a key norm for prison guards is loyalty

Back 50

true

Front 51

the term personal loyalty syndrome is used to describe criminal justice practitioners who offer tremendous loyalty to their superiors and company

Back 51

true

Front 52

when justice practitioners offer their unwavering personal loyalty, they run the risk of violating constitutional provisions, legal requirements, and the public good

Back 52

true

Front 53

there are currently no high class programs, online formats, or television programs to heighten judges' sensitivity to ethical issues

Back 53

false

Front 54

the code of conduct for united states judges focuses most of its attention on outside activities

Back 54

false

Front 55

according to withrow and dailey the position of capitulator is classified as a receiver

Back 55

false