Chapter One: Introduction To Human Anatomy And Physiology

Front 1

An organized grouping of protons, neutrons and electrons.

Back 1

Atom

Front 2

Oxygen and carbon are examples of:

Back 2

Atoms

Front 3

An orderly combining of atoms, either of identical or different, but compatible atoms.

Back 3

Molecules

Front 4

Very large orderly groupings of smaller molecules.

Back 4

Macromolecules

Front 5

Made of aggregations of macromolecules that organize to perform specialized functions within cells.

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Organelle

Front 6

The basic unit of life, the smallest structure of the body.

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Cell

Front 7

Sustainable by itself. The basic unit of life.

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Cell

Front 8

TRUE/FALSE
Organelles are self sufficient.

Back 8

False

Front 9

TRUE/FALSE
Cells are self sufficient.

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True

Front 10

Mitochondria, ribosome, nucleus and Nissl bodies are all examples of this level of organization.

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Organelle

Front 11

Cells are only self sufficient when supplied with the necessities of _________.

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Life

Front 12

A grouping of the same kind of cells in layers or masses that have a common function.

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Tissue

Front 13

Groups of different tissue, usually two or more, often four, comprise these.

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Organs

Front 14

A group of organs that function closely together.

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Organ system

Front 15

The digestive, reproductive, lymphatiic etc. are all examples of these.

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Organ systems

Front 16

This is the entire compliment of systems working together harmoniously.

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Organism

Front 17

Atoms - Molecules - Macromolecules - Organelle - Cell - Tissue - Organ - Organ System - _________

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Organism

Front 18

Atoms - Molecules - Macromolecules - Organelle - Cell - Tissue - Organ - _______________ - Organism

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Organ System

Front 19

Atoms - Molecules - Macromolecules - Organelle - Cell - Tissue - __________ - Organ System - Organism

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Organ

Front 20

Atoms - Molecules - Macromolecules - Organelle - Cell - ____________ - Organ - Organ System - Organism

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Tissue

Front 21

Atoms - Molecules - Macromolecules - Organelle - _________ - Tissue - Organ - Organ System - Organism

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Cell

Front 22

Atoms - Molecules - Macromolecules - __________ - Cell - Tissue - Organ - Organ System - Organism

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Organelle

Front 23

Atoms - Molecules - Macromolecules - ___________ - Cells - Tissue - Organ - Organ System - Organism

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Organelle

Front 24

Atoms - Molecules - ________________ - Organelles - Cells - Tissue - Organ - Organ System - Organism

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Macromolecules

Front 25

Atoms - _________ - Macromolecules - Organelles - Cells - Tissues - Organ - Organ System - Organism

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Molecules

Front 26

____________ - Molecules - Macromolecules - Organelles - Cells - Tissue - Organ - Organ System - Organism

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Atoms

Front 27

Deals with structures or morphology (shape) of body parts and the relationship of these parts.

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Anatomy

Front 28

That which can be seen with the naked eye.

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Gross Anatomy

Front 29

That which requires a microscope, also is the morphology of tissues.

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Histology

Front 30

Study of cells.

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Cytology

Front 31

Deals with the function of parts and systems. How and why they work.

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Physiology

Front 32

What are the two non-invasive diagnostic procedures that provide images of soft internal strucutres?

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Ultrasound & Magnetic resonance imaging

Front 33

Change in position or location, or motion of an internal organ

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Movement

Front 34

The ability to react to a change inside or outside the body.

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Responsiveness

Front 35

Increase in size without a change in shape.

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Growth

Front 36

Can multiply/produce a new organism or cells.

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Reproduction

Front 37

Utilization of oxygen, or carbon dioxide and releasing energy from cells and removing the waste products.

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Respiration

Front 38

Breakdown of food substances into simpler forms and the utilization of those products.

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Digestion

Front 39

The passage of substances through membranes into body fluids.

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Absorption

Front 40

Movement of substances from place to place in body fluids.

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Circulation

Front 41

Changing of absorbed substances into chemically different forms.

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Assimilation

Front 42

Removal of wastes produced by metabolic reactions.

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Excretion

Front 43

What are the 9 characteristics of life?

Back 43

Responsiveness, Growth, Reproduction, Respiration, Digestion, Absorption, Circulation, Assimilation and Excretion

Hint 43

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