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30 Cards in this Set
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French word for rennaissance |
Rebirth ---> referred to classical humanism (focus on human expierence)
Time period was a little less god centered & open to multipule interpretations of the holy text while obssessed with all things roman |
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Florence |
oligarcy; birth place of rennaissance; ideas spread quickly through italy; rennaissance mainly flurished in republics; milian feared florence because they saw renaissance as a political statement; gilds had power in Florence; would comission great works of art
-Zantium was no more (constantinople) meaning there was no longer a boarder from Islamic Mediterranean world |
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paid for by medici (for his court yard); david and golith; Medici family came from humbleness (textile industry, opened banks, became powerful, medici bank had rennaissance art; First life size bronze nude; coming of age work; artist--> Donatello model for this art--> Devenchi |
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commisioned art; eager to do good things with their wealth; |
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their home--> classical intequity; florentine republic; windows arch set standards for other architecture |
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made by donatello; missing sword and helmet -Greco-Roman representation for the Warrior gild. |
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some of the most powerful cities had bussiness in warfare; Gattamelata( Man on horse) condottieri--> ran town 1st lifesize bronze equestrian warfare -first life size equestrian state since ancient times |
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-condottieri gattamelatas house - condotieri's- similar, to a duke but took part in wars fought under contractual agreements |
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sculpted by donatello; @ the end of her life she was only clothed in faith in christ; place in florentine babtistry -ascetics= wonderer of the world - on judgment day all you have is yourself, so Mary Magdalene wonders the world in hopes of becoming closer to god |
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art competition; 1st heroic bronze nude this one didnt win; - |
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winning image -first bronze nude since ancient times |
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Gate of paradise by Ghiberti; path of pardise between babtism and church (everyone passed through these gates; |
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panel from the Gates of Paradise; lineiar perspective |
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largest monastery dome structure in the world; mostly brick; covers orthogonal; hairing bone brick work made by brunelleschi |
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-clutch and reverse gear invented by Brunellechi's |
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hospital of the innocence; paid for by medici; made by brunelleschi Brunelleschi; based on mathmatical formula |
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church by brunelleschi |
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1st artists to apply large scale to fresco was masaccio; holy trinity pulled together in mathmatical art work; 1st naturalistic representation of skeleton (adam) |
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the tribute money; atmosphereic perspective; chiarocsuro--> means light dark; flornece was the first place to have income tax; peter paying the post |
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-naturalism does not apply -pillar divides Gabriel from Mary -text on the images states that Mary is expecting Christ. |
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- created by Fra Filippo -Fra Filippo is a student of Fra Angelico -Christ does not feel secure by the angels -Humanizing to the extreme |
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-pure in that she has just been born. Similar to the Virgin Marry |
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-Sandro Botticelli -Representation of the three grace and mercury helping to bring in different seasons - three graces represent coming of age i.e youth, middle age and old age |
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- first ever representation of vertical one point perspective - commissioned for a bridal chamber -oculus represents the eye of god starring down on those below him -garland surrounding the oculus represents fertility |
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-Andrea Mantegna -violated the rules of one point perspective |
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.-exaggerated foreshortening for maximum impact -violates the rules of one point perspective |
