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20 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Forests reach their greatest ecological complexity when ________.

they are mature and exhibit a multi-level canopy

________ are replacing primary forests in much of southeast Asia.

Oil palm plantations

Fire history in an open pine woodland ecosystem would be best determined by ________.

tree ring scars

The Forest Stewardship Council ________ national forest land.

has rigorous standards to certify that forest products are produced sustainably

In the United States, most logging takes place in ________.

conifer forests in the west and pine plantations in the south

Most commercial logging today takes place in ________.

Canada, Russia, and Brazil

________% of Earth's land area is currently covered by forest.

30

Second-growth forests ________.

are forests that establish themselves after virgin timber has been removed from an area

Controlled burns would be used in forests ________.

that are subject to severe wild fires to remove fuel load and stimulate new growth

Which of the following issues global forest assessment based on remote sensing data?

U.N. Food and Agriculture Organization.

Second-growth forests ________.
are forests that establish themselves after virgin timber has been removed from an area

The U.N. F.A.O has demonstrated that forest loss has slowed but ________.

we still lose forests at the rate of 5.2 million ha/yr
The Forest Stewardship Council ________ national forest land.
has rigorous standards to certify that forest products are produced sustainably
Which of the following are federal lands protected from development but open to camping and nature study?
Wilderness areas.
The program Reducing Emissions from Deforestation and Forest Degradation (REDD) ________.
gives wealthy nations carbon-offsets if they pay poorer nations to conserve forests
Clear-cutting ________.
removes all trees from an area
The latest information tells us that salvage logging ________.
tends to produce more severe wildfires
Deforestation ________.
has the greatest impacts in tropical areas and arid regions
Why do developing nations impose few or no restrictions on logging?
They are desperate for economic development.
Concessions granted by developing nations allow ________.
timber extraction by foreign multinational corporations